Colored layered double hydroxides (LDHs) can be synthesized by introducing colored cations such as Fe^3+ and Cr^3 +, which call be used as thermal stabilizers for polyvinyl chloride (PVC). The yellowish Mg/Fe an...Colored layered double hydroxides (LDHs) can be synthesized by introducing colored cations such as Fe^3+ and Cr^3 +, which call be used as thermal stabilizers for polyvinyl chloride (PVC). The yellowish Mg/Fe and bluish Mg/Cr LDHs are prepared by the co-precipitation method. The results show that the MgsCr_ CO3 and Mg3Fe_ CO3 colored layered double hydroxides can stabilize PVC for more than 30 min under the thermal aging temperature of 180 ℃. The preparation can use cheap Mg(OH) 2 instead of MgCl2, which produces a much smaller amount of the by-product NH4Cl. It is known that NH4Cl is a cheap fertilizer that is difficult to sell; therefore, the preparation is much greener and more economic than the one using magnesium salt.展开更多
基金The Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities,the Scientific Innovation Research of College Graduates in Jiangsu Province(No.CXLX12-0105)the Analysis and Test Fund of Southeast University(No.201226)
文摘Colored layered double hydroxides (LDHs) can be synthesized by introducing colored cations such as Fe^3+ and Cr^3 +, which call be used as thermal stabilizers for polyvinyl chloride (PVC). The yellowish Mg/Fe and bluish Mg/Cr LDHs are prepared by the co-precipitation method. The results show that the MgsCr_ CO3 and Mg3Fe_ CO3 colored layered double hydroxides can stabilize PVC for more than 30 min under the thermal aging temperature of 180 ℃. The preparation can use cheap Mg(OH) 2 instead of MgCl2, which produces a much smaller amount of the by-product NH4Cl. It is known that NH4Cl is a cheap fertilizer that is difficult to sell; therefore, the preparation is much greener and more economic than the one using magnesium salt.