目的探讨急诊重症监护病房(emergency intensive care unit,EICU)交班清单的应用对护士交班质量的影响。方法结合本院EICU的特点,经查阅相关文献和咨询护理专家,设计出适用于EICU的交班清单。选择符合纳入标准的护士于2019年7—9月按照...目的探讨急诊重症监护病房(emergency intensive care unit,EICU)交班清单的应用对护士交班质量的影响。方法结合本院EICU的特点,经查阅相关文献和咨询护理专家,设计出适用于EICU的交班清单。选择符合纳入标准的护士于2019年7—9月按照原有交班模式交班,通过交班清单标准化培训和考核后,于2019年10—12月采用交班清单交班,并将两个时期的交班模式进行比较。结果采用EICU交班清单后,责任护士对患者病情掌握情况、一般自我效能量表和护士交班评估量表得分均有显著提高,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论运用EICU交班清单可以完善护士交班内容,规范交班流程,促进信息交流,提高护士交班质量。展开更多
This experiment was conducted to clarify species and drug resistance of pathogen from the diseased Procambarus clarkia. Pathogenic bacteria from hepatopancreas of the diseased P. clarkia were examined using convention...This experiment was conducted to clarify species and drug resistance of pathogen from the diseased Procambarus clarkia. Pathogenic bacteria from hepatopancreas of the diseased P. clarkia were examined using conventional methods,and then were isolated. The further tests and analysis of the isolated strain were developed,including the regression experiment to P. clarkia,the morphology,physiological and biochemical characteristics,sequence analysis of their 16 S rRNA and gyr B genes,and the susceptibility test to antibiotics. Large colonies with similar morphology and color were obtained. Strain X120523 was identified as Citrobacter freundii,proved to have strong pathogenicity,and was susceptible to quinolones and aminoglycosides.展开更多
文摘目的探讨急诊重症监护病房(emergency intensive care unit,EICU)交班清单的应用对护士交班质量的影响。方法结合本院EICU的特点,经查阅相关文献和咨询护理专家,设计出适用于EICU的交班清单。选择符合纳入标准的护士于2019年7—9月按照原有交班模式交班,通过交班清单标准化培训和考核后,于2019年10—12月采用交班清单交班,并将两个时期的交班模式进行比较。结果采用EICU交班清单后,责任护士对患者病情掌握情况、一般自我效能量表和护士交班评估量表得分均有显著提高,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论运用EICU交班清单可以完善护士交班内容,规范交班流程,促进信息交流,提高护士交班质量。
基金Supported by the Science and Technology Innovative Research Team of Anhui Academy of Agricultural Sciences(14C0504)the Youth Innovation Foundation of President of Anhui Academy of Agricultural Sciences(14B0529)Anhui Aquaculture Industry Technology System for Shrimp and Crab
文摘This experiment was conducted to clarify species and drug resistance of pathogen from the diseased Procambarus clarkia. Pathogenic bacteria from hepatopancreas of the diseased P. clarkia were examined using conventional methods,and then were isolated. The further tests and analysis of the isolated strain were developed,including the regression experiment to P. clarkia,the morphology,physiological and biochemical characteristics,sequence analysis of their 16 S rRNA and gyr B genes,and the susceptibility test to antibiotics. Large colonies with similar morphology and color were obtained. Strain X120523 was identified as Citrobacter freundii,proved to have strong pathogenicity,and was susceptible to quinolones and aminoglycosides.
文摘采用液相色谱-质谱联用非靶向代谢组学方法,研究了两种日粮饲喂下克氏原螯虾(Procambarus clarkii)肌肉代谢物的差异及变化,为提升其养殖品质提供参考。通过样本主成分分析(Principal components analysis,PCA),并与基因组百科全书数据库(Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes,KEGG)进行比对,筛选出虾肉中的差异代谢物并分析原因。结果显示:通过代谢组学分析,在正离子和负离子模式下共筛选出27种显著差异代谢物;与常规饲料相比,发酵饲料实验组中腺苷酸基琥珀酸、丝氨酸、磷酯酰胆碱、奎尼酸、补骨脂素、磷酯酰丝氨酸、谷氨酸等显著增加;经KEGG通路分析,变化显著的前4条通路分别是组氨酸代谢通路、精氨酸-脯氨酸代谢通路、蛋白质消化与吸收代谢通路和氨酰-tRNA合成通路。研究结果初步表明,日粮在调节克氏原螯虾氨基酸代谢、蛋白质合成和辅助合成氨酰-tRNA酶类等方面起积极作用。
