Exploration of the Curriculum Reform Path in the Period of High-Quality Development of University Educational Psychology

The theoretical and applied characteristics of educational psychology courses in colleges and universities are prominent,and actively promoting curriculum reform is more conducive to promoting the implementation of talent training goals,which is in line with the practical needs of social development for high-quality talents.However,curriculum reform is a systematic project,which involves the innovation of curriculum content systems,teaching methods,teaching evaluations,and so on.This paper mainly expounds on the curriculum reform path in the period of high-quality development of educational psychology in colleges and universities,hoping to play a reference role in improving the level of education management.

Atomic origin of magnetic coupling of antiphase boundaries in magnetite thin films

Revealing the magnetic coupling nature of boundary defects is crucial for in-depth understanding of the behavior and properties of magnetic materials and devices.Here,magnetite(i.e.,Fe_(3)O_(4))thin films were grown epitaxially on(100)SrTiOsingle-crystal substrates by pulsed laser deposition.Atomic-scale scanning transmission electron microscopy characterizations reveal that three types of antiphase boundaries(APBs)are formed in the Fe_(3)O_(4)thin film.They are the(100)APB that is formed on the(100)plane with a crystal translation of(1/4)a[011^(-)],the typeⅠand typeⅡ(110)APBs that are both formed on the(110)plane with the same crystal translation of(1/4)a[101]but different terminated atomic planes.The typeⅠ(110)APB is terminated at the atomic plane with mixed tetrahedral-and octahedral-sites Fe atoms,the typeⅡ(110)APB is terminated at the octahedral-site Fe plane.First-principles calculations reveal that the(100)APB and the typeⅠ(110)APB tend to form the ferromagnetic coupling that will not decrease the spin polarization of Fe_(3)O_(4)films,while the typeⅡ(110)APB prefers to form the antiferromagnetic coupling that will degrade the magnetic properties.The magnetic coupling modes of the APBs are closely related to the Fe-O-Fe bond angles across the boundaries.