When the actual installation center distance between a pair of spur gears is greater than the theoretical center distance,backlash increases,leading to increased vibration and noise.The structural parameters of an int...When the actual installation center distance between a pair of spur gears is greater than the theoretical center distance,backlash increases,leading to increased vibration and noise.The structural parameters of an integral squeeze film damper(ISFD)were designed with the stiffness of rigid support as reference to investigate the effect of an ISFD on the dynamic characteristics of a spur gear transmission system with center-distance installation error.A spur gear test bench with center distance-error was built to investigate the vibration and noise reduction characteristics of ISFD.The experimental results indicate that,compared with a rigid support,the ISFD can reduce vibration by approximately 40%and noise by approximately 5 d B.ISFD can effectively absorb the impact energy caused by an increase of in backlash,which is conducive to the stable operation of the spur gear transmission system.展开更多
玉米是我国重要的粮食作物,由不同种类镰孢菌Fusarium spp.引起的不同病害在玉米产区普遍发生。镰孢菌病害不仅直接造成玉米减产,而且其病原菌在寄主代谢过程中分泌毒素污染玉米籽粒从而带来安全隐患。2019年调查发现辽宁省玉米鞘腐病...玉米是我国重要的粮食作物,由不同种类镰孢菌Fusarium spp.引起的不同病害在玉米产区普遍发生。镰孢菌病害不仅直接造成玉米减产,而且其病原菌在寄主代谢过程中分泌毒素污染玉米籽粒从而带来安全隐患。2019年调查发现辽宁省玉米鞘腐病又有加重迹象,分离发现其病原菌与层出镰孢菌F.proliferatum不同,疑似禾谷镰孢菌复合种F.graminearum species complex(秦子惠等,2014)。2020年对北方玉米产区系统调查发现,辽宁、黑龙江和河北等省产区均有新的类似病害发生,发病严重地块的病株率高达50%。本试验通过形态学特征和分子生物学技术对新见玉米鞘腐病的病原菌进行鉴定,以期为玉米鞘腐病的深入研究与有效防控提供依据。展开更多
基金Supported by the National Science and Technology Major Project(No.2017-IV-0010-0047)China Postdoctoral Science Foundation FundedProject(No.2020M670113)Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(No.JY2105)。
文摘When the actual installation center distance between a pair of spur gears is greater than the theoretical center distance,backlash increases,leading to increased vibration and noise.The structural parameters of an integral squeeze film damper(ISFD)were designed with the stiffness of rigid support as reference to investigate the effect of an ISFD on the dynamic characteristics of a spur gear transmission system with center-distance installation error.A spur gear test bench with center distance-error was built to investigate the vibration and noise reduction characteristics of ISFD.The experimental results indicate that,compared with a rigid support,the ISFD can reduce vibration by approximately 40%and noise by approximately 5 d B.ISFD can effectively absorb the impact energy caused by an increase of in backlash,which is conducive to the stable operation of the spur gear transmission system.
文摘玉米是我国重要的粮食作物,由不同种类镰孢菌Fusarium spp.引起的不同病害在玉米产区普遍发生。镰孢菌病害不仅直接造成玉米减产,而且其病原菌在寄主代谢过程中分泌毒素污染玉米籽粒从而带来安全隐患。2019年调查发现辽宁省玉米鞘腐病又有加重迹象,分离发现其病原菌与层出镰孢菌F.proliferatum不同,疑似禾谷镰孢菌复合种F.graminearum species complex(秦子惠等,2014)。2020年对北方玉米产区系统调查发现,辽宁、黑龙江和河北等省产区均有新的类似病害发生,发病严重地块的病株率高达50%。本试验通过形态学特征和分子生物学技术对新见玉米鞘腐病的病原菌进行鉴定,以期为玉米鞘腐病的深入研究与有效防控提供依据。