Two processes of making stainless steel in electric furnace- AOD furnace and converter furnace- AOD furnace by using chromite are suggested.The analysing and computing results show that the energy consumption and cost...Two processes of making stainless steel in electric furnace- AOD furnace and converter furnace- AOD furnace by using chromite are suggested.The analysing and computing results show that the energy consumption and cost of the processes suggested are lower than those of the traditional process by using ferrochrome.The crude stainless steel liquid with chromium content of 15% is obtained in hot mode experiment of chromite reduction.The kinetics of chromite reduction is discussed according to the experiment results.The relations of pre-reduction rate and smelting reduction rate of chromite with the factors that affect the reduction rate are derived.展开更多
Interaction rule between representative RE and Sn, Sb, Pb, Cu, S, P low melting point elements respectively in Fe , Cu , Al , Ni base liquid solutions including totally 34 ternary and quarternary systems was inve...Interaction rule between representative RE and Sn, Sb, Pb, Cu, S, P low melting point elements respectively in Fe , Cu , Al , Ni base liquid solutions including totally 34 ternary and quarternary systems was investigated. For each system some thermodynamic properties were obtained, such as the standard free energies of equilibrium reactions, activity interaction coefficients etc ..展开更多
文摘Two processes of making stainless steel in electric furnace- AOD furnace and converter furnace- AOD furnace by using chromite are suggested.The analysing and computing results show that the energy consumption and cost of the processes suggested are lower than those of the traditional process by using ferrochrome.The crude stainless steel liquid with chromium content of 15% is obtained in hot mode experiment of chromite reduction.The kinetics of chromite reduction is discussed according to the experiment results.The relations of pre-reduction rate and smelting reduction rate of chromite with the factors that affect the reduction rate are derived.
基金Project Sponsored by the National Natural Science Foundation
文摘Interaction rule between representative RE and Sn, Sb, Pb, Cu, S, P low melting point elements respectively in Fe , Cu , Al , Ni base liquid solutions including totally 34 ternary and quarternary systems was investigated. For each system some thermodynamic properties were obtained, such as the standard free energies of equilibrium reactions, activity interaction coefficients etc ..