Aiming at the problems of large load of rotation drive system,low efficiency of torque transmission and high cost for operation and maintenance of liner steering drilling system for the horizontal well,a new method of...Aiming at the problems of large load of rotation drive system,low efficiency of torque transmission and high cost for operation and maintenance of liner steering drilling system for the horizontal well,a new method of liner differential rotary drilling with double tubular strings in the horizontal well is proposed.The technical principle of this method is revealed,supporting tools such as the differential rotation transducer,composite rotary steering system and the hanger are designed,and technological process is optimized.A tool face control technique of steering drilling assembly is proposed and the calculation model of extension limit of liner differential rotary drilling with double tubular strings in horizontal well is established.These results show that the liner differential rotary drilling with double tubular strings is equipped with measurement while drilling(MWD)and positive displacement motor(PDM),and directional drilling of horizontal well is realized by adjusting rotary speed of drill pipe to control the tool face of PDM.Based on the engineering case of deep coalbed methane horizontal well in the eastern margin of Ordos Basin,the extension limit of horizontal drilling with double tubular strings is calculated.Compared with the conventional liner drilling method,the liner differential rotary drilling with double tubular strings increases the extension limit value of horizontal well significantly.The research findings provide useful reference for the integrated design and control of liner completion and drilling of horizontal wells.展开更多
中国南海高温高压油气藏开发过程中,井筒环空带压问题突出,一旦超过允许值将会影响安全生产。为了保证气井的正常生产,需要确定环空压力的合理范围,为此基于ISO 16530-1:2017标准和API RP 90-2的推荐做法,研究并建立了考虑管柱承压能力...中国南海高温高压油气藏开发过程中,井筒环空带压问题突出,一旦超过允许值将会影响安全生产。为了保证气井的正常生产,需要确定环空压力的合理范围,为此基于ISO 16530-1:2017标准和API RP 90-2的推荐做法,研究并建立了考虑管柱承压能力和关键节点校核的深水高温高压气井环空带压控制值计算模型以及一套环空压力管理图版。研究结果表明:(1)管柱承压能力计算主要针对环空对应的油管和套管;(2)关键节点校核计算主要针对井口装置、封隔器、井下安全阀和尾管悬挂器等;(3)建立了环空最小预留压力计算模型,以确保对深水高地层压力或井底高流压气井的环空施加一定的备压,保证井下管柱和工具在合理环空压力范围内正常工作;(4)以某深水气井为实例进行了计算与分析,得到了考虑和不考虑壁厚减薄情况下随投产时间变化的各环空带压控制值。结论认为,所建立的模型及图版应用于海上深水高温高压气井,使用简便、可操作性强,可以为深水高温高压气井及类似井的井筒环空压力管理提供借鉴。展开更多
基金Supported by the Project of National Natural Science Foundation of China(52234002,42230814)。
文摘Aiming at the problems of large load of rotation drive system,low efficiency of torque transmission and high cost for operation and maintenance of liner steering drilling system for the horizontal well,a new method of liner differential rotary drilling with double tubular strings in the horizontal well is proposed.The technical principle of this method is revealed,supporting tools such as the differential rotation transducer,composite rotary steering system and the hanger are designed,and technological process is optimized.A tool face control technique of steering drilling assembly is proposed and the calculation model of extension limit of liner differential rotary drilling with double tubular strings in horizontal well is established.These results show that the liner differential rotary drilling with double tubular strings is equipped with measurement while drilling(MWD)and positive displacement motor(PDM),and directional drilling of horizontal well is realized by adjusting rotary speed of drill pipe to control the tool face of PDM.Based on the engineering case of deep coalbed methane horizontal well in the eastern margin of Ordos Basin,the extension limit of horizontal drilling with double tubular strings is calculated.Compared with the conventional liner drilling method,the liner differential rotary drilling with double tubular strings increases the extension limit value of horizontal well significantly.The research findings provide useful reference for the integrated design and control of liner completion and drilling of horizontal wells.
文摘中国南海高温高压油气藏开发过程中,井筒环空带压问题突出,一旦超过允许值将会影响安全生产。为了保证气井的正常生产,需要确定环空压力的合理范围,为此基于ISO 16530-1:2017标准和API RP 90-2的推荐做法,研究并建立了考虑管柱承压能力和关键节点校核的深水高温高压气井环空带压控制值计算模型以及一套环空压力管理图版。研究结果表明:(1)管柱承压能力计算主要针对环空对应的油管和套管;(2)关键节点校核计算主要针对井口装置、封隔器、井下安全阀和尾管悬挂器等;(3)建立了环空最小预留压力计算模型,以确保对深水高地层压力或井底高流压气井的环空施加一定的备压,保证井下管柱和工具在合理环空压力范围内正常工作;(4)以某深水气井为实例进行了计算与分析,得到了考虑和不考虑壁厚减薄情况下随投产时间变化的各环空带压控制值。结论认为,所建立的模型及图版应用于海上深水高温高压气井,使用简便、可操作性强,可以为深水高温高压气井及类似井的井筒环空压力管理提供借鉴。