Acoustic emission (AE) monitored tensile tests were performed on 35CrMnSiA steel subjected to different heat treatments. The results showed that quenching and partitioning (Q-P) heat treatments enhanced the combin...Acoustic emission (AE) monitored tensile tests were performed on 35CrMnSiA steel subjected to different heat treatments. The results showed that quenching and partitioning (Q-P) heat treatments enhanced the combined mechanical properties of high strength and high ductility for commercial 35CrMnSiA steel, as compared with traditional heat treatments such as quenching and tempering (Q-T) and austempering (AT). AE signals with high amplitude and high energy were produced during the tensile deformation of 35CrMnSiA steel with retained austenite (RA) in the microstructure (obtained via Q-P and AT heat treatments) due to an austenite-to-martensite phase transformation. Moreover, additional AE signals would not appear again and the mechanical properties would degenerate to a lower level once RA degenerated by tempering for the Q-P treated steel.展开更多
The finite element method (FEM) was used to simulate sediment hydrodynamics at the Beidaihe International Yacht Club, and a two-dimensional model was established. The sediment movement and deposition were analyzed u...The finite element method (FEM) was used to simulate sediment hydrodynamics at the Beidaihe International Yacht Club, and a two-dimensional model was established. The sediment movement and deposition were analyzed under many tidal conditions in conjunction with the hydrological regime of the Daihe River. The peak value of the sediment deposition thickness appears in the main channel and around the estuary. The sediment deposition thickness is essentially constant and relatively small in the project area. The sediment deposition thickness in the main channel, in the yachting area, and around the hotel is greater than the other areas in the project. Regular excavation and dredging of the channel is the best measure for mitigating the sedimentation.展开更多
Induction heat treatment(IHT)is inherently an efficient,clean,economical and easy-operated rapid thermal oxide technology,which is well appliedto surface modification of titanium and its alloys in medical field in the...Induction heat treatment(IHT)is inherently an efficient,clean,economical and easy-operated rapid thermal oxide technology,which is well appliedto surface modification of titanium and its alloys in medical field in the research.This method produces titanium dioxide coatings with a micro-and nano-展开更多
Hydroxyapatite fiber (HAF) was fabricated via a one-step hydrothermal route by using urea (CA), acetamide (AA) and propanamide (PA) as pH regulators, respectively, and the reaction time was only 0.5 h. The HAF...Hydroxyapatite fiber (HAF) was fabricated via a one-step hydrothermal route by using urea (CA), acetamide (AA) and propanamide (PA) as pH regulators, respectively, and the reaction time was only 0.5 h. The HAF synthesized by CA as the pH regulator was agglomerated with irregular morphology, while using AA or PA as the pH regulator, the HAF was composed of well-dispersed fibers with lengths larger than 200 pm. Two different morphologies form mainly due to the different hydrolysis rates of the pH regulators. Most of the fibers synthesized by the three pH regulators showed curving appearance, implying their outstanding flexibility. The technique in this paper allows the rapid formation of flexible HAF and may have wider applications in the restorations and reinforcement composites.展开更多
文摘Acoustic emission (AE) monitored tensile tests were performed on 35CrMnSiA steel subjected to different heat treatments. The results showed that quenching and partitioning (Q-P) heat treatments enhanced the combined mechanical properties of high strength and high ductility for commercial 35CrMnSiA steel, as compared with traditional heat treatments such as quenching and tempering (Q-T) and austempering (AT). AE signals with high amplitude and high energy were produced during the tensile deformation of 35CrMnSiA steel with retained austenite (RA) in the microstructure (obtained via Q-P and AT heat treatments) due to an austenite-to-martensite phase transformation. Moreover, additional AE signals would not appear again and the mechanical properties would degenerate to a lower level once RA degenerated by tempering for the Q-P treated steel.
文摘The finite element method (FEM) was used to simulate sediment hydrodynamics at the Beidaihe International Yacht Club, and a two-dimensional model was established. The sediment movement and deposition were analyzed under many tidal conditions in conjunction with the hydrological regime of the Daihe River. The peak value of the sediment deposition thickness appears in the main channel and around the estuary. The sediment deposition thickness is essentially constant and relatively small in the project area. The sediment deposition thickness in the main channel, in the yachting area, and around the hotel is greater than the other areas in the project. Regular excavation and dredging of the channel is the best measure for mitigating the sedimentation.
文摘Induction heat treatment(IHT)is inherently an efficient,clean,economical and easy-operated rapid thermal oxide technology,which is well appliedto surface modification of titanium and its alloys in medical field in the research.This method produces titanium dioxide coatings with a micro-and nano-
基金financially supported by theFundamental Research Funds of Shandong University(No.2015JC018)the Jiangsu Province Science Foundation for Youths(No.BK20140412)the Shandong Province Young and MiddleAged Scientists Research Awards Fund(No.BS2013CL030)
文摘Hydroxyapatite fiber (HAF) was fabricated via a one-step hydrothermal route by using urea (CA), acetamide (AA) and propanamide (PA) as pH regulators, respectively, and the reaction time was only 0.5 h. The HAF synthesized by CA as the pH regulator was agglomerated with irregular morphology, while using AA or PA as the pH regulator, the HAF was composed of well-dispersed fibers with lengths larger than 200 pm. Two different morphologies form mainly due to the different hydrolysis rates of the pH regulators. Most of the fibers synthesized by the three pH regulators showed curving appearance, implying their outstanding flexibility. The technique in this paper allows the rapid formation of flexible HAF and may have wider applications in the restorations and reinforcement composites.