AIM: To identify the clinicopathological characteristics of lymph node-negative gastric carcinoma, and also to evaluate outcome indicators in the lymph node-negative patients.METHODS: Of 2848 gastric carcinoma patie...AIM: To identify the clinicopathological characteristics of lymph node-negative gastric carcinoma, and also to evaluate outcome indicators in the lymph node-negative patients.METHODS: Of 2848 gastric carcinoma patients, 1524 (53.5%) were lymph nede-negative. A statistical analysis was performed using the Cox model to estimate outcome indicators. RESULTS: There was a significant difference in the recurrence rate between lymph nede-negative and lymph node-positive patients (14.4% vs 41.0%, P〈0.001). The 5-year survival rate was significantly lower in lymph node-positive than in lymph node-negative patients (31.1% vs 77.4%, P〈0.001). Univariate analysis revealed that the following factors influenced the 5-year survival rate: patient age, tumor size, depth of invasion, tumor location, operative type, and tumor stage at initial diagnosis. The Cox proportional hazard regression model revealed that tumor size, serosal invasion, and curability were independent, statistically significant, prognostic indicators of lymph node-negative gastric carcinoma. CONCLUSION: Lymph node-negative patients have a favorable outcome attributable to high curability, but the patients with relatively large tumors and serosal invasion have a poor prognosis. Curability is one of the most reliable predictors of long-term survival for lymph nodenegative gastric carcinoma patients.展开更多
A 68-year-old man underwent laparoscopic low anterior resection for rectal carcinoma in December 2006.Nearly 19 mo after the operation,he developed recurrent rectal cancer with peritoneal metastasis. In September 2008...A 68-year-old man underwent laparoscopic low anterior resection for rectal carcinoma in December 2006.Nearly 19 mo after the operation,he developed recurrent rectal cancer with peritoneal metastasis. In September 2008,he subsequently underwent a laparotomy with a peritonectomy,omentectomy, splenectomy,and a Hartmann procedure.Hyperthermic intraperitoneal oxaliplatin 750 mg was administered. The patient was discharged with no postoperative complications and has been well with postoperative FOLFOX chemotherapy.展开更多
A cavernous hemangioma of the cecum is a rare vascular malformation but is clinically important because of the possibility of massive bleeding.We report a case of a large cavernous hemangioma with pericolic inf iltrat...A cavernous hemangioma of the cecum is a rare vascular malformation but is clinically important because of the possibility of massive bleeding.We report a case of a large cavernous hemangioma with pericolic inf iltration in the cecum which was removed successfully using minimally invasive surgery.展开更多
文摘AIM: To identify the clinicopathological characteristics of lymph node-negative gastric carcinoma, and also to evaluate outcome indicators in the lymph node-negative patients.METHODS: Of 2848 gastric carcinoma patients, 1524 (53.5%) were lymph nede-negative. A statistical analysis was performed using the Cox model to estimate outcome indicators. RESULTS: There was a significant difference in the recurrence rate between lymph nede-negative and lymph node-positive patients (14.4% vs 41.0%, P〈0.001). The 5-year survival rate was significantly lower in lymph node-positive than in lymph node-negative patients (31.1% vs 77.4%, P〈0.001). Univariate analysis revealed that the following factors influenced the 5-year survival rate: patient age, tumor size, depth of invasion, tumor location, operative type, and tumor stage at initial diagnosis. The Cox proportional hazard regression model revealed that tumor size, serosal invasion, and curability were independent, statistically significant, prognostic indicators of lymph node-negative gastric carcinoma. CONCLUSION: Lymph node-negative patients have a favorable outcome attributable to high curability, but the patients with relatively large tumors and serosal invasion have a poor prognosis. Curability is one of the most reliable predictors of long-term survival for lymph nodenegative gastric carcinoma patients.
文摘A 68-year-old man underwent laparoscopic low anterior resection for rectal carcinoma in December 2006.Nearly 19 mo after the operation,he developed recurrent rectal cancer with peritoneal metastasis. In September 2008,he subsequently underwent a laparotomy with a peritonectomy,omentectomy, splenectomy,and a Hartmann procedure.Hyperthermic intraperitoneal oxaliplatin 750 mg was administered. The patient was discharged with no postoperative complications and has been well with postoperative FOLFOX chemotherapy.
文摘A cavernous hemangioma of the cecum is a rare vascular malformation but is clinically important because of the possibility of massive bleeding.We report a case of a large cavernous hemangioma with pericolic inf iltration in the cecum which was removed successfully using minimally invasive surgery.