园区综合能源系统(Park-level Integrated Energy System,PIES)供能设备多样,能源耦合机制复杂,是典型的复杂能源系统。为实现PIES低碳经济运行并提升风电消纳量以及解决系统因用能结构不合理导致的能源利用效率偏低问题,文中建立了电...园区综合能源系统(Park-level Integrated Energy System,PIES)供能设备多样,能源耦合机制复杂,是典型的复杂能源系统。为实现PIES低碳经济运行并提升风电消纳量以及解决系统因用能结构不合理导致的能源利用效率偏低问题,文中建立了电热需求响应模型优化负荷,并充分考量能量的“质”与“量”,基于热力学第一、第二定律建立了对系统碳排放约束性较强的综合能效模型,并将系统的热负荷根据能源品位进行细化区分,依据热能梯级利用理论,建立了能量耦合设备的数学模型。最后结合系统经济成本目标及系统综合能效目标建立了园区综合能源系统多目标优化调度模型,实现针对系统内各设备出力的调度。算例分析表明,文中提出的优化调度方案能够在提升系统风电消纳率及运行经济性的同时兼顾系统的低碳高效运行。展开更多
In order to explore the applicability of SBAS-InSAR technology to the deformation monitoring in coastal reclamation areas,this paper,based on 28 Sentinel-1A images,uses SBAS-InSAR technology to obtain the surface defo...In order to explore the applicability of SBAS-InSAR technology to the deformation monitoring in coastal reclamation areas,this paper,based on 28 Sentinel-1A images,uses SBAS-InSAR technology to obtain the surface deformation information of the Tianjin Port reclamation area from January 2018 to November 2019,which reveals the characteristics of surface deformation in the land reclamation area of Tianjin Port and analyzes the relationship between the subsidence rate and reclamation time and land use type.The results show that the land reclamation area of Tianjin Port has the characteristics of a wide range of subsidence rate,uneven settlement and multiple settlement funnels.The subsidence rate ranges from-74.9 to19.7mm/a and it is inversely proportional to the land reclamation time.The subsidence rate of the early reclamation area is smaller,while that of the newly reclamation area is higher.The subsidence rate varies greatly among different land use types.This study verifies the feasibility of SBAS-InSAR Technology in the deformation monitoring of reclamation areas,and provides ideas for the monitoring and analysis of land subsidence in coastal areas such as coastal zones,islands and tidal flat.展开更多
文摘园区综合能源系统(Park-level Integrated Energy System,PIES)供能设备多样,能源耦合机制复杂,是典型的复杂能源系统。为实现PIES低碳经济运行并提升风电消纳量以及解决系统因用能结构不合理导致的能源利用效率偏低问题,文中建立了电热需求响应模型优化负荷,并充分考量能量的“质”与“量”,基于热力学第一、第二定律建立了对系统碳排放约束性较强的综合能效模型,并将系统的热负荷根据能源品位进行细化区分,依据热能梯级利用理论,建立了能量耦合设备的数学模型。最后结合系统经济成本目标及系统综合能效目标建立了园区综合能源系统多目标优化调度模型,实现针对系统内各设备出力的调度。算例分析表明,文中提出的优化调度方案能够在提升系统风电消纳率及运行经济性的同时兼顾系统的低碳高效运行。
文摘In order to explore the applicability of SBAS-InSAR technology to the deformation monitoring in coastal reclamation areas,this paper,based on 28 Sentinel-1A images,uses SBAS-InSAR technology to obtain the surface deformation information of the Tianjin Port reclamation area from January 2018 to November 2019,which reveals the characteristics of surface deformation in the land reclamation area of Tianjin Port and analyzes the relationship between the subsidence rate and reclamation time and land use type.The results show that the land reclamation area of Tianjin Port has the characteristics of a wide range of subsidence rate,uneven settlement and multiple settlement funnels.The subsidence rate ranges from-74.9 to19.7mm/a and it is inversely proportional to the land reclamation time.The subsidence rate of the early reclamation area is smaller,while that of the newly reclamation area is higher.The subsidence rate varies greatly among different land use types.This study verifies the feasibility of SBAS-InSAR Technology in the deformation monitoring of reclamation areas,and provides ideas for the monitoring and analysis of land subsidence in coastal areas such as coastal zones,islands and tidal flat.