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Influence of pier height on the safety of trains running on high-speed railway bridges during earthquakes
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作者 NIE Yu-tao GUO Wei +8 位作者 JIANG Li-zhong YU Zhi-wu ZENG Chen WANG Yang HE Xu-en REN Shao-xun HUANG Ren-qiang liang guang-yue LI Chang-qing 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第6期2102-2115,共14页
Sudden earthquakes pose a threat to the running safety of trains on high-speed railway bridges,and the stiffness of piers is one of the factors affecting the dynamic response of train-track-bridge system.In this paper... Sudden earthquakes pose a threat to the running safety of trains on high-speed railway bridges,and the stiffness of piers is one of the factors affecting the dynamic response of train-track-bridge system.In this paper,a experiment of a train running on a high-speed railway bridge is performed based on a dynamic experiment system,and the corresponding numerical model is established.The reliability of the numerical model is verified by experiments.Then,the experiment and numerical data are analyzed to reveal the pier height effects on the running safety of trains on bridges.The results show that when the pier height changes,the frequency of the bridge below the 30 m pier height changes greater;the increase of pier height causes the transverse fundamental frequency of the bridge close to that of the train,and the shaking angle and lateral displacement of the train are the largest for bridge with 50 m pier,which increases the risk of derailment;with the pier height increases from 8 m to 50 m,the derailment coefficient obtained by numerical simulations increases by 75% on average,and the spectral intensity obtained by experiments increases by 120% on average,two indicators exhibit logarithmic variation. 展开更多
关键词 pier height high-speed railway bridge running safety numerical model
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基于全生命周期与组合模型的蒸汽辅助重力泄油产油量与可采储量预测 被引量:1
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作者 余洋 刘尚奇 +2 位作者 刘洋 梁光跃 谢佳 《科学技术与工程》 北大核心 2021年第36期15434-15439,共6页
为了快速、准确地预测蒸汽辅助重力泄油(steam assisted gravity drain,SAGD)开发方式下的产油量及可采储量,及时完成方案优化与生产调控工作,通过广义翁氏模型、Rayleigh模型、Weibull模型、Hubbert模型、HCZ模型、Maxwell模型全生命... 为了快速、准确地预测蒸汽辅助重力泄油(steam assisted gravity drain,SAGD)开发方式下的产油量及可采储量,及时完成方案优化与生产调控工作,通过广义翁氏模型、Rayleigh模型、Weibull模型、Hubbert模型、HCZ模型、Maxwell模型全生命周期模型进行预测研究,评估其适用性。基于SAGD不同开发阶段的产能计算公式,提出了SAGD分段产能公式回归预测模型,用其预测产油量及可采储量。为了提高预测精度,基于上述方法提出了组合预测模型。结果表明:通过组合预测模型计算出的可采储量为30.67×10^(4) m^(3),SAGD开采单元的采收率可达64.4%。全生命周期模型及SAGD分段产能公式回归预测模型可较好地应用于预测SAGD开发油藏的产油量及可采储量,方法简单实用,可操作性强,而组合预测模型可进一步提升对应的预测精度。 展开更多
关键词 蒸汽辅助重力泄油(SAGD) 产油量 可采储量 全生命周期 组合预测模型
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低密度阻燃室温硫化硅橡胶的制备与性能研究 被引量:1
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作者 鲍文亮 赖学军 +4 位作者 李红强 吴向荣 邱浩孟 梁光岳 曾幸荣 《合成材料老化与应用》 2021年第5期7-10,共4页
以α,ω-二羟基聚二甲基硅氧烷为基础聚合物,空心玻璃微珠(HGM)为减重填料,三聚氰胺-氰尿酸盐(MCA)为阻燃剂,制备了低密度阻燃室温硫化(RTV)硅橡胶。研究了HGM粒径对RTV硅橡胶的力学性能和密度及MCA用量对RTV硅橡胶的力学性能、密度、... 以α,ω-二羟基聚二甲基硅氧烷为基础聚合物,空心玻璃微珠(HGM)为减重填料,三聚氰胺-氰尿酸盐(MCA)为阻燃剂,制备了低密度阻燃室温硫化(RTV)硅橡胶。研究了HGM粒径对RTV硅橡胶的力学性能和密度及MCA用量对RTV硅橡胶的力学性能、密度、阻燃性能和电性能的影响。结果表明:当采用10phr粒径为85μm的HGM与5phr粒径为60μm的HGM复配,MCA用量为30phr时,RTV硅橡胶的综合性能最佳。其拉伸强度和断裂伸长率分别为2.8MPa和183%,密度为0.98g·cm,LOI值为27%,垂直燃烧等级达到UL-94 V-1级。 展开更多
关键词 室温硫化硅橡胶 低密度 阻燃 电性能
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