In order to have an overview of implementation of the subsidy policy for purchase of plant protection machinery in Fujian Province, based on the questionnaire data on Fujian Province, we use Logit model to conduct emp...In order to have an overview of implementation of the subsidy policy for purchase of plant protection machinery in Fujian Province, based on the questionnaire data on Fujian Province, we use Logit model to conduct empirical analysis of factors influencing farmers' willingness to participate in the subsidy policy for purchase of plant protection machinery. Research results show that there are 69.4% of farmers willing to participate in the subsidy policy for purchase of plant protection machinery; farmers' growing area has a significant impact on the willingness to participate in the subsidy policy for purchase of plant protection machinery, and there is negative correlation; educational level, experience in planting, family farming pure income all have a significant positive impact on the willingness to participate in the subsidy policy.展开更多
Background The correlation between metals and hypertension,such as sodium,zinc,potassium,and magnesium,has been confirmed,while the relationship between aluminum and hypertension is not very clear.This study aimed to ...Background The correlation between metals and hypertension,such as sodium,zinc,potassium,and magnesium,has been confirmed,while the relationship between aluminum and hypertension is not very clear.This study aimed to evaluate the correlation between plasma aluminum and hypertension in electrolytic aluminum workers by the Bayesian networks(BN).Methods In 2019,476 male workers in an aluminum factory were investigated.The plasma aluminum concentration of workers was measured by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry.The influencing factors on the prevalence of hypertension were analyzed by the BN.Results The prevalence of hypertension was 23.9%in 476 male workers.The risk of hypertension from plasma aluminum in the Q2,Q3,and Q4 groups was 5.20(1.90–14.25),6.92(2.51–19.08),and 7.33(2.69–20.01),respectively,compared with that in the Q1 group.The risk of hypertension from the duration of exposure to aluminum of>10 years was 2.23(1.09–4.57),compared without aluminum exposure.Area under the curve was 0.80 of plasma aluminum and the duration of exposure to aluminum was based on covariates,indicating that aluminum exposure had important predictive value in the prevalence of hypertension in the occupational population.The results of the study using the BN model showed that if the plasma aluminum of all participants was higher than Q4(≥47.86µg/L)and the participants were drinking,smoking,diabetes,central obesity,dyslipidemia,and aged>50 years,the proportion of hypertension was 71.2%.Conclusions The prevalence of hypertension increased significantly with the increase of plasma aluminum level.展开更多
Dear Editor,Pheochromocytomas are rare neuroendocrine tumors originating from chromaffin cells in the adrenal medulla(Neumann et al., 2019). A number of case reports and small cohorts have reported the association bet...Dear Editor,Pheochromocytomas are rare neuroendocrine tumors originating from chromaffin cells in the adrenal medulla(Neumann et al., 2019). A number of case reports and small cohorts have reported the association between dysglycemia and pheochromocytomas(Elenkova et al., 2020;Khatiwada et al., 2020;Krumeich et al., 2021). However, there are few large sample studies reporting the outcomes of dysglycemia in patients with pheochromocytomas after resection.展开更多
基金Supported by Key Project of Fujian Provincial Department of Education(JA11131S)
文摘In order to have an overview of implementation of the subsidy policy for purchase of plant protection machinery in Fujian Province, based on the questionnaire data on Fujian Province, we use Logit model to conduct empirical analysis of factors influencing farmers' willingness to participate in the subsidy policy for purchase of plant protection machinery. Research results show that there are 69.4% of farmers willing to participate in the subsidy policy for purchase of plant protection machinery; farmers' growing area has a significant impact on the willingness to participate in the subsidy policy for purchase of plant protection machinery, and there is negative correlation; educational level, experience in planting, family farming pure income all have a significant positive impact on the willingness to participate in the subsidy policy.
基金Natural Science Foundationof Shanxi Province,Grant/Award Numbers:202103021224226,202303021211255Shanxi Scholarship Council of China,Grant/Award Number:2021-084Shanxi Health Commission Key Laboratory of Nervous System Disease Prevention and Treatment,Grant/Award Number:2020SY20。
文摘Background The correlation between metals and hypertension,such as sodium,zinc,potassium,and magnesium,has been confirmed,while the relationship between aluminum and hypertension is not very clear.This study aimed to evaluate the correlation between plasma aluminum and hypertension in electrolytic aluminum workers by the Bayesian networks(BN).Methods In 2019,476 male workers in an aluminum factory were investigated.The plasma aluminum concentration of workers was measured by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry.The influencing factors on the prevalence of hypertension were analyzed by the BN.Results The prevalence of hypertension was 23.9%in 476 male workers.The risk of hypertension from plasma aluminum in the Q2,Q3,and Q4 groups was 5.20(1.90–14.25),6.92(2.51–19.08),and 7.33(2.69–20.01),respectively,compared with that in the Q1 group.The risk of hypertension from the duration of exposure to aluminum of>10 years was 2.23(1.09–4.57),compared without aluminum exposure.Area under the curve was 0.80 of plasma aluminum and the duration of exposure to aluminum was based on covariates,indicating that aluminum exposure had important predictive value in the prevalence of hypertension in the occupational population.The results of the study using the BN model showed that if the plasma aluminum of all participants was higher than Q4(≥47.86µg/L)and the participants were drinking,smoking,diabetes,central obesity,dyslipidemia,and aged>50 years,the proportion of hypertension was 71.2%.Conclusions The prevalence of hypertension increased significantly with the increase of plasma aluminum level.
基金supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China(2016YFC1300100)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(81974042)+1 种基金the CAMS Innovation Fund for Medical Sciences(2022-I2M-C&T-A-010,2022I2M-C&T-A-011,and 2022-I2M-C&T-B-041)the Nonprofit Central Research Institute Fund of Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences(2019XK320057 and 2019XK320058)。
基金supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China(2016YFC1300100)the CAMS Innovation Fund for Medical Sciences(2022-I2M-C&T-A-010,2022-I2MC&T-B-041)National High Level Hospital Clinical Research Funding(2022-PUMCH-D-005,2022-PUMCH-B-110)。
文摘Dear Editor,Pheochromocytomas are rare neuroendocrine tumors originating from chromaffin cells in the adrenal medulla(Neumann et al., 2019). A number of case reports and small cohorts have reported the association between dysglycemia and pheochromocytomas(Elenkova et al., 2020;Khatiwada et al., 2020;Krumeich et al., 2021). However, there are few large sample studies reporting the outcomes of dysglycemia in patients with pheochromocytomas after resection.