为更好地理解格点融合实况数据与观测数据的差异和代表性,利用甘肃兰州和武威两地站点的观测数据对中国气象局陆面数据同化系统(CMA Land Data Assimilation System,CLDAS)地面2 m气温融合产品进行检验评估及偏差订正。结果表明:(1)逐...为更好地理解格点融合实况数据与观测数据的差异和代表性,利用甘肃兰州和武威两地站点的观测数据对中国气象局陆面数据同化系统(CMA Land Data Assimilation System,CLDAS)地面2 m气温融合产品进行检验评估及偏差订正。结果表明:(1)逐小时气温和日最低气温融合产品的平均误差总体为负值,较实际气温偏低,且在2500 m以下误差随海拔上升而减小;日最高气温融合产品平均误差在海拔1500 m附近为负值,1500 m以上误差变为正值且随海拔升高而增大;日最高和最低气温误差较逐小时气温误差偏大,但平均误差均在2℃以内。(2)通过近网格点检验,发现逐小时CLDAS气温产品白天与实况相近,夜间较实况偏低0.2℃;日平均气温CLDAS融合产品总体较实况偏低1℃,兰州城区产品偏差相对较小;30℃以上高温天数融合产品与实况分布基本一致,但在兰州城区,CLDAS融合产品的高温天数较观测天数偏少。(3)线性回归法和递减平均法对CLDAS气温融合产品都有一定的订正效果,递减平均法订正效果更优且在高海拔地区订正效果更明显。CLDAS气温实况融合产品在兰州和武威两地能较好地反映气温变化特征,但日最高、最低气温误差较逐小时气温大,且在复杂地形下误差相对较大。展开更多
At present,some of the greatest changes that the world has seen in the last century are accelerating.The international political and economic structure is profoundly adjusted,so the economic ties and legal interaction...At present,some of the greatest changes that the world has seen in the last century are accelerating.The international political and economic structure is profoundly adjusted,so the economic ties and legal interactions between countries are facing greater challenges.The theme of the second parallel forum of the Global Business and Law Conference 2024 is"Dispute Resolution and Global Economic Win-win",which not only offers a profound insight into the current international economic development needs,but also represents strategic thinking on the future global winwin situation.展开更多
“Inf luenced by the slow recover y of the globa l economy,the continual impact of El Niño,growing local conflicts,the prevalence of trade protectionism and other factors,this year,the global supply and demand fo...“Inf luenced by the slow recover y of the globa l economy,the continual impact of El Niño,growing local conflicts,the prevalence of trade protectionism and other factors,this year,the global supply and demand for agricultural products and trade is under pressure,and the world’s food security has been a serious challenge.Therefore,it is of great and far-reaching significance for all countries in the world to further develop international cooperation in agriculture from a strategic height,in order to maintain the resilience of the international supply chain of agriculture,and to promote mutual benefits and the common development of all parties.”Yu Jianlong,Vice President of China Council for the Promotion of International Trade(CCPIT)and Vice President of the China Chamber of International Commerce(CCIC),said at the 2024 China Agricultural Conference for International Economic and Trade Cooperation.展开更多
"The first cup of milk-tea in the autumn"or"the first cup of coffee in the autumn"...Nowadays,it seems that you're behind the times if you don't drink something particular in the autumn.At ..."The first cup of milk-tea in the autumn"or"the first cup of coffee in the autumn"...Nowadays,it seems that you're behind the times if you don't drink something particular in the autumn.At the beginning of this autumn,coffee lovers were in for a treat.The three-day Cafe Show China 2024(hereinafter the Cafe Show) was held at the China International Exhibition Center.It's not only a feast for the eyes and tastebuds,but is also a carnival for transnational coffee culture.展开更多
文摘为更好地理解格点融合实况数据与观测数据的差异和代表性,利用甘肃兰州和武威两地站点的观测数据对中国气象局陆面数据同化系统(CMA Land Data Assimilation System,CLDAS)地面2 m气温融合产品进行检验评估及偏差订正。结果表明:(1)逐小时气温和日最低气温融合产品的平均误差总体为负值,较实际气温偏低,且在2500 m以下误差随海拔上升而减小;日最高气温融合产品平均误差在海拔1500 m附近为负值,1500 m以上误差变为正值且随海拔升高而增大;日最高和最低气温误差较逐小时气温误差偏大,但平均误差均在2℃以内。(2)通过近网格点检验,发现逐小时CLDAS气温产品白天与实况相近,夜间较实况偏低0.2℃;日平均气温CLDAS融合产品总体较实况偏低1℃,兰州城区产品偏差相对较小;30℃以上高温天数融合产品与实况分布基本一致,但在兰州城区,CLDAS融合产品的高温天数较观测天数偏少。(3)线性回归法和递减平均法对CLDAS气温融合产品都有一定的订正效果,递减平均法订正效果更优且在高海拔地区订正效果更明显。CLDAS气温实况融合产品在兰州和武威两地能较好地反映气温变化特征,但日最高、最低气温误差较逐小时气温大,且在复杂地形下误差相对较大。
文摘At present,some of the greatest changes that the world has seen in the last century are accelerating.The international political and economic structure is profoundly adjusted,so the economic ties and legal interactions between countries are facing greater challenges.The theme of the second parallel forum of the Global Business and Law Conference 2024 is"Dispute Resolution and Global Economic Win-win",which not only offers a profound insight into the current international economic development needs,but also represents strategic thinking on the future global winwin situation.
文摘“Inf luenced by the slow recover y of the globa l economy,the continual impact of El Niño,growing local conflicts,the prevalence of trade protectionism and other factors,this year,the global supply and demand for agricultural products and trade is under pressure,and the world’s food security has been a serious challenge.Therefore,it is of great and far-reaching significance for all countries in the world to further develop international cooperation in agriculture from a strategic height,in order to maintain the resilience of the international supply chain of agriculture,and to promote mutual benefits and the common development of all parties.”Yu Jianlong,Vice President of China Council for the Promotion of International Trade(CCPIT)and Vice President of the China Chamber of International Commerce(CCIC),said at the 2024 China Agricultural Conference for International Economic and Trade Cooperation.
文摘"The first cup of milk-tea in the autumn"or"the first cup of coffee in the autumn"...Nowadays,it seems that you're behind the times if you don't drink something particular in the autumn.At the beginning of this autumn,coffee lovers were in for a treat.The three-day Cafe Show China 2024(hereinafter the Cafe Show) was held at the China International Exhibition Center.It's not only a feast for the eyes and tastebuds,but is also a carnival for transnational coffee culture.
