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Gas encapsulation technology for large volume press
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作者 minghao du duanwei He 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第11期94-97,共4页
For samples in the gaseous state at room temperature and ambient pressure,mature technology has been developed to encapsulate them in a diamond anvil cell(DAC).However,the large volume press(LVP)can only treat samples... For samples in the gaseous state at room temperature and ambient pressure,mature technology has been developed to encapsulate them in a diamond anvil cell(DAC).However,the large volume press(LVP)can only treat samples with starting materials in solid or liquid form.We have achieved stable encapsulation and reaction treatment of carbon dioxide in a centimeter sized sample chamber for a long time(over 10 min)under conditions of temperature higher than 1200C and pressure over 5 GPa through the use of integrated low-temperature freezing and rapid compression sealing method for LVP cell assemblies.This technology can also be applied to the packaging of other gaseous or liquid samples,such as ammonia,sulfur dioxide,water,etc.in LVP devices. 展开更多
关键词 large volume press gas encapsulation LOW-TEMPERATURE
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细胞外囊泡介导的胶质细胞交互作用对神经炎症的调节意义及研究进展
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作者 刘小燕 龙乾发 +2 位作者 席俊秀 杜明皓 黄晓欢 《中华细胞与干细胞杂志(电子版)》 2023年第4期235-241,共7页
神经炎症既可作为癫痫、阿尔茨海默病和脑损伤等的致病因素,也可作为其继发反应,是中枢神经系统(CNS)疾病发生发展的重要机理。胶质细胞在神经炎症调节中充当重要角色,小胶质细胞-星形胶质细胞的交互作用对CNS炎症也具有关键调节意义。... 神经炎症既可作为癫痫、阿尔茨海默病和脑损伤等的致病因素,也可作为其继发反应,是中枢神经系统(CNS)疾病发生发展的重要机理。胶质细胞在神经炎症调节中充当重要角色,小胶质细胞-星形胶质细胞的交互作用对CNS炎症也具有关键调节意义。此外,细胞外囊泡(EVs)对CNS损伤具有炎症调节和神经保护功能。因此,本文综述了星形胶质细胞和小胶质细胞以及它们之间的交互作用对神经系统的调节功能,阐明内源性EVs对CNS炎性疾病的调节意义,以此为基础探究外源性EVs对星形胶质细胞和小胶质细胞间交互作用的调节机制,以便进一步研究CNS疾病的发病转归及治疗。 展开更多
关键词 细胞外囊泡 小胶质细胞 星形胶质细胞 交互作用 神经炎症
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Joule-Thomson expansion of Born-Infeld AdS black holes
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作者 Shihao Bi minghao du +1 位作者 Jun Tao Feiyu Yao 《Chinese Physics C》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2021年第2期612-620,共9页
In this paper,the Joule-Thomson expansion of Born-Infeld AdS black holes is studied in the extended phase space,where the cosmological constant is identified with the pressure.The Joule-Thomson coefficient,the inversi... In this paper,the Joule-Thomson expansion of Born-Infeld AdS black holes is studied in the extended phase space,where the cosmological constant is identified with the pressure.The Joule-Thomson coefficient,the inversion curves and the isenthalpic curves are discussed in detail using a 4-dimensional black hole.The critical point of a Born-Infeld black hole is depicted with varying parameter β and the charge Q.In T-P plane,the inversion temperature curves and isenthalpic curves are obtained with different parameter β and charge Q.We find that the missing negative slope is still conserved in Born-Infeld black holes.We also extend our discussion to arbitrary dimension higher than 4.The critical temperature and the minimum of inversion temperature are compared.The ratio is asymptotically 1/2 as Q increases or β→∞ with D=4 ,and reproduces previous results at higher dimensions. 展开更多
关键词 Born-Infeld AdS black hole Joule-Thomson expansion black hole thermody
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