目的探究鼻咽癌放疗患者复发恐惧水平的变化及其影响因素,为制定精准、个体化的护理措施提供依据。方法采用前瞻性研究,选取2022年1月至2023年6月期间在笔者医院住院的鼻咽癌患者资料,采用一般资料调查表、癌症患者恐惧疾病进展简化量表...目的探究鼻咽癌放疗患者复发恐惧水平的变化及其影响因素,为制定精准、个体化的护理措施提供依据。方法采用前瞻性研究,选取2022年1月至2023年6月期间在笔者医院住院的鼻咽癌患者资料,采用一般资料调查表、癌症患者恐惧疾病进展简化量表(fear of progression questionnaire-short form,FoP-Q-SF)、中文版疲乏量表(cancer-related fatigue,CFS)、安德森症状评估量表(头颈)(M.D.Anderson symptom inventory-head and neck,MDASI-H&N)分别在放疗前1日、放疗第15次、放疗结束时、放疗结束后3个月对其进行调查,比较4次测量结果的差异并分析其影响因素。结果共105例患者完成调查,在4个测评时间点,鼻咽癌放疗患者癌症复发恐惧得分分别为(34.71±7.18)分、(36.18±8.70)分、(26.95±6.29)分、(25.21±5.90)分。广义估计方程分析结果显示,性别、文化程度、经济收入、疾病分期、疲乏程度、症状困扰是影响鼻咽癌放疗患者复发恐惧水平的因素(P<0.05)。结论鼻咽癌放疗患者普遍存在复发恐惧,且复发恐惧水平呈动态变化,临床医护人员应及时评估患者复发恐惧的变化情况,从不同性别、学历、经济情况、疾病分期等方面综合制定有针对性的干预措施,实施精准、个体化的动态管理,以降低患者复发恐惧水平,提高生活质量水平。展开更多
To thoroughly understand market opportunity of freeze-dried facial mask and deeply get insight of consumers’usage behavior and needs,evaluate sensory feelings of 10 screened commercial freeze-dried facial mask produc...To thoroughly understand market opportunity of freeze-dried facial mask and deeply get insight of consumers’usage behavior and needs,evaluate sensory feelings of 10 screened commercial freeze-dried facial mask products,group test products according to the differences of sensory attributions via Principal Component Analysis(PCA)and Agglomerative Hierarchical Clustering(AHC),pick up the representative products.Freeze-dried facial mask users evaluate satisfaction degree of picked up products and participate survey of usage behavior/cognition.Analyze consumer data by AHC to get consumer segmentations and their profile.The test results show that,sensory data and consumer data,which is from consumers test of screened representative products by performing PCA and AHC on sensory data,can be verified mutually.It is helpful to understand the needs of consumer segmentations and reason to buy by combining sensory data and consumer test.展开更多
文摘目的探究鼻咽癌放疗患者复发恐惧水平的变化及其影响因素,为制定精准、个体化的护理措施提供依据。方法采用前瞻性研究,选取2022年1月至2023年6月期间在笔者医院住院的鼻咽癌患者资料,采用一般资料调查表、癌症患者恐惧疾病进展简化量表(fear of progression questionnaire-short form,FoP-Q-SF)、中文版疲乏量表(cancer-related fatigue,CFS)、安德森症状评估量表(头颈)(M.D.Anderson symptom inventory-head and neck,MDASI-H&N)分别在放疗前1日、放疗第15次、放疗结束时、放疗结束后3个月对其进行调查,比较4次测量结果的差异并分析其影响因素。结果共105例患者完成调查,在4个测评时间点,鼻咽癌放疗患者癌症复发恐惧得分分别为(34.71±7.18)分、(36.18±8.70)分、(26.95±6.29)分、(25.21±5.90)分。广义估计方程分析结果显示,性别、文化程度、经济收入、疾病分期、疲乏程度、症状困扰是影响鼻咽癌放疗患者复发恐惧水平的因素(P<0.05)。结论鼻咽癌放疗患者普遍存在复发恐惧,且复发恐惧水平呈动态变化,临床医护人员应及时评估患者复发恐惧的变化情况,从不同性别、学历、经济情况、疾病分期等方面综合制定有针对性的干预措施,实施精准、个体化的动态管理,以降低患者复发恐惧水平,提高生活质量水平。
文摘To thoroughly understand market opportunity of freeze-dried facial mask and deeply get insight of consumers’usage behavior and needs,evaluate sensory feelings of 10 screened commercial freeze-dried facial mask products,group test products according to the differences of sensory attributions via Principal Component Analysis(PCA)and Agglomerative Hierarchical Clustering(AHC),pick up the representative products.Freeze-dried facial mask users evaluate satisfaction degree of picked up products and participate survey of usage behavior/cognition.Analyze consumer data by AHC to get consumer segmentations and their profile.The test results show that,sensory data and consumer data,which is from consumers test of screened representative products by performing PCA and AHC on sensory data,can be verified mutually.It is helpful to understand the needs of consumer segmentations and reason to buy by combining sensory data and consumer test.