AIM:To evaluate dry eye disease(DED)symptomatology and mental health status in different COVID-19 patients.METHODS:A cross-sectional observational design was used.Totally 123 eligible adults(46.34%of men,age range,18-...AIM:To evaluate dry eye disease(DED)symptomatology and mental health status in different COVID-19 patients.METHODS:A cross-sectional observational design was used.Totally 123 eligible adults(46.34%of men,age range,18-59y)with COVID-19 included in the study from August to November,2022.Ocular Surface Disease Index(OSDI),Five-item Dry Eye Questionnaire(DEQ-5),Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale(HADS),and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI)were used in this study.RESULTS:OSDI scores were 6.82(1.25,15.91)in asymptomatic carriers,7.35(2.50,18.38)in mild cases,and 16.67(4.43,28.04)in recurrent cases,with 30.00%,35.56%,and 57.89%,respectively evaluated as having DED symptoms(χ2=7.049,P=0.029).DEQ-5 score varied from 2.00(0,6.00)in asymptomatic carriers,3.00(0,8.00)in mild cases,and 8.00(5.00,10.00)in recurrent cases,with 27.50%,33.33%,and 55.26%,respectively assessed as having DED symptoms(χ2=8.532,P=0.014).The prevalence of clinical anxiety(50.00%)and depression(47.37%)symptoms were also significantly higher in patients with recurrent infection(χ2=24.541,P<0.001;χ2=30.871,P<0.001).Recurrent infection was a risk factor for high OSDI scores[odds ratio,2.562;95%confidence interval(CI),1.631-7.979;P=0.033]and DEQ-5 scores(odds ratio,3.353;95%CI,1.038-8.834;P=0.043),whereas having a fixed occupation was a protective factor for OSDI scores(odds ratio,0.088;95%CI,0.022-0.360;P=0.001)and DEQ-5 scores(odds ratio,0.126;95%CI,0.039-0.405;P=0.001).CONCLUSION:Patients with recurrent COVID-19 have more severe symptoms of DED,anxiety,and depression.展开更多
平衡能力是儿童早期运动发育与可持续发展的基础,其研究对鞋类的功能性设计与运动处方的建立具有重要的理论意义与实践价值。采用CiteSpace软件对Web of Science核心数据库(年限为2018~2022年)中的儿童平衡能力相关的文献(共527篇)进行...平衡能力是儿童早期运动发育与可持续发展的基础,其研究对鞋类的功能性设计与运动处方的建立具有重要的理论意义与实践价值。采用CiteSpace软件对Web of Science核心数据库(年限为2018~2022年)中的儿童平衡能力相关的文献(共527篇)进行可视化分析。分析结果显示,目前该领域的发文量主要集中在发达国家,如美国;出现频次最高的关键词为“儿童”;关键词分析形成9个聚类标签;突现最明显的关键词是“体育活动”。通过分析,该领域的研究热点主要集中在对测量技术、与自身因素之间的关系以及对训练方法的研究。建议在未来的研究中统一平衡测试的评估标准;采用定量分析阐明人体平衡的内在机制;开展跟踪研究持续收集姿态平衡评估的数据,完善平衡能力运动处方的数据资料。展开更多
文摘AIM:To evaluate dry eye disease(DED)symptomatology and mental health status in different COVID-19 patients.METHODS:A cross-sectional observational design was used.Totally 123 eligible adults(46.34%of men,age range,18-59y)with COVID-19 included in the study from August to November,2022.Ocular Surface Disease Index(OSDI),Five-item Dry Eye Questionnaire(DEQ-5),Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale(HADS),and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI)were used in this study.RESULTS:OSDI scores were 6.82(1.25,15.91)in asymptomatic carriers,7.35(2.50,18.38)in mild cases,and 16.67(4.43,28.04)in recurrent cases,with 30.00%,35.56%,and 57.89%,respectively evaluated as having DED symptoms(χ2=7.049,P=0.029).DEQ-5 score varied from 2.00(0,6.00)in asymptomatic carriers,3.00(0,8.00)in mild cases,and 8.00(5.00,10.00)in recurrent cases,with 27.50%,33.33%,and 55.26%,respectively assessed as having DED symptoms(χ2=8.532,P=0.014).The prevalence of clinical anxiety(50.00%)and depression(47.37%)symptoms were also significantly higher in patients with recurrent infection(χ2=24.541,P<0.001;χ2=30.871,P<0.001).Recurrent infection was a risk factor for high OSDI scores[odds ratio,2.562;95%confidence interval(CI),1.631-7.979;P=0.033]and DEQ-5 scores(odds ratio,3.353;95%CI,1.038-8.834;P=0.043),whereas having a fixed occupation was a protective factor for OSDI scores(odds ratio,0.088;95%CI,0.022-0.360;P=0.001)and DEQ-5 scores(odds ratio,0.126;95%CI,0.039-0.405;P=0.001).CONCLUSION:Patients with recurrent COVID-19 have more severe symptoms of DED,anxiety,and depression.
文摘平衡能力是儿童早期运动发育与可持续发展的基础,其研究对鞋类的功能性设计与运动处方的建立具有重要的理论意义与实践价值。采用CiteSpace软件对Web of Science核心数据库(年限为2018~2022年)中的儿童平衡能力相关的文献(共527篇)进行可视化分析。分析结果显示,目前该领域的发文量主要集中在发达国家,如美国;出现频次最高的关键词为“儿童”;关键词分析形成9个聚类标签;突现最明显的关键词是“体育活动”。通过分析,该领域的研究热点主要集中在对测量技术、与自身因素之间的关系以及对训练方法的研究。建议在未来的研究中统一平衡测试的评估标准;采用定量分析阐明人体平衡的内在机制;开展跟踪研究持续收集姿态平衡评估的数据,完善平衡能力运动处方的数据资料。
