Leucite particles were synthesized from feldspar mixed with 0% to 52% potassium nitrate fired from 800 ℃ to 1 200 ℃ by solid state method. The X-ray Diffraction (XRD) patterns show that in the temperature range fr...Leucite particles were synthesized from feldspar mixed with 0% to 52% potassium nitrate fired from 800 ℃ to 1 200 ℃ by solid state method. The X-ray Diffraction (XRD) patterns show that in the temperature range from 800 ℃ to 1 200 ℃, the leucite can be removed as the single crystalline phase. Kalsilite may be crystallized with leucite at 800 ℃, but can be eliminated after prolonged heating. The scanning electron Microscopy (SEM) images clearly display the that crystals of micrometer scale leucite, and the leucite crystals distribute evenly in the matrix. The Thermal expansion coefficient (TEC) of the samples fabricated is as high as 20.52×10^-6 ℃^-1 measured from 20 ℃ to 500 ℃. The mechanism of transformation from feldspar to leucite was proposed.展开更多
With Al foil,Cu foil and steel mesh as the metal interlayers,respectively,three types of alumina/epoxy/metal laminated composites were fabricated with epoxy resin adhesive as a binder via a simple process.The impact t...With Al foil,Cu foil and steel mesh as the metal interlayers,respectively,three types of alumina/epoxy/metal laminated composites were fabricated with epoxy resin adhesive as a binder via a simple process.The impact tests were performed and the fracture patterns and impact response of all the three laminates were analyzed.The experimental results indicate that the absorbed energy is mainly determined by metal interlayer.The peak load depends on not only alumina substrate but also metal interlayer.The Al2O3/epoxy/Cu laminates sustain the maximum peak load and Al2O3/epoxy/steel mesh laminates have the largest threshold energy for penetration.The fracture analysis shows that the main damage modes are Al2O3 matrix cracking and metal deformation for lower impact energies,and complete breakage and penetration for higher impact energies.展开更多
基金the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China(No.2002AA302204)Science and Technology Program of Guangdong Province of China(No.2001A1070102)Science and Technology Program of Guangzhou City of China
文摘Leucite particles were synthesized from feldspar mixed with 0% to 52% potassium nitrate fired from 800 ℃ to 1 200 ℃ by solid state method. The X-ray Diffraction (XRD) patterns show that in the temperature range from 800 ℃ to 1 200 ℃, the leucite can be removed as the single crystalline phase. Kalsilite may be crystallized with leucite at 800 ℃, but can be eliminated after prolonged heating. The scanning electron Microscopy (SEM) images clearly display the that crystals of micrometer scale leucite, and the leucite crystals distribute evenly in the matrix. The Thermal expansion coefficient (TEC) of the samples fabricated is as high as 20.52×10^-6 ℃^-1 measured from 20 ℃ to 500 ℃. The mechanism of transformation from feldspar to leucite was proposed.
基金Funded by the Science and Technology Program of Guangdong Province of China(No.2012B091000107)the Subproject of China Education&Equipment Resource System(No.CERS-1-2)
文摘With Al foil,Cu foil and steel mesh as the metal interlayers,respectively,three types of alumina/epoxy/metal laminated composites were fabricated with epoxy resin adhesive as a binder via a simple process.The impact tests were performed and the fracture patterns and impact response of all the three laminates were analyzed.The experimental results indicate that the absorbed energy is mainly determined by metal interlayer.The peak load depends on not only alumina substrate but also metal interlayer.The Al2O3/epoxy/Cu laminates sustain the maximum peak load and Al2O3/epoxy/steel mesh laminates have the largest threshold energy for penetration.The fracture analysis shows that the main damage modes are Al2O3 matrix cracking and metal deformation for lower impact energies,and complete breakage and penetration for higher impact energies.