Differentiated Paths of Regional Green Development Driven by Industrial Enterprise Innovation

A fundamental shift in the regional development pattern is crucial to achieving a comprehensive green transformation in China.Currently,innovation-driven green development is a significant strategic option for regional development.As the main body of innovation and the basic unit of regional composition,enterprises have a profound impact on the development of regional economy,society,ecology,and other aspects.However,considering China’s vast territory and significant regional differences in natural environment and industrial structure,it’s necessary to further explore the specific impact paths of regional green development driven by enterprise innovation.Therefore,taking industrial enterprises as an example,based on the panel data of 30 provinces in China from 2016 to 2020,this study verifies the impact of industrial enterprise innovation on the regional green development level by constructing a parallel multiple mediating effect model and dividing the economy into eastern,central,and western regions to discuss the specific impact paths.The results show that industrial enterprise innovation has a significant positive effect on regional green development level,via different influencing paths in each region:(1)The eastern region improves the regional green development level by narrowing the urban-rural income gap;(2)The central region improves the regional green development level by reducing resource dependence;and(3)The western region raises the regional green development level by improving the rationalization of industrial structure.

基于熵权TOPSIS的西部地区绿色创新发展能力评价

西部地区在中国整体发展中占据关键地位,以创新驱动绿色发展是西部地区实现高质量发展的重要路径,而绿色创新发展能力是决定以创新驱动绿色发展水平的核心因素。本研究从绿色创新投入、绿色创新产出、绿色创新环境3个维度20个测度指标构建了绿色创新发展能力评价指标体系,并选取西部12省2010~2017年数据,利用熵权TOPSIS法对区域绿色创新发展能力进行测度与分析。结果表明,西部12省份的区域绿色创新发展能力可体现为4大类型:持续引领型(陕西、四川)、平稳支撑型(重庆、内蒙古、云南、宁夏)、稳步提升型(西藏、贵州)、发展波动型(广西、甘肃、新疆、青海)。