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Variational Learned Talking-Head Semantic Coded Transmission System
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作者 Yue Weijie si zhongwei 《China Communications》 SCIE CSCD 2024年第7期37-49,共13页
Video transmission requires considerable bandwidth,and current widely employed schemes prove inadequate when confronted with scenes featuring prominently.Motivated by the strides in talkinghead generative technology,t... Video transmission requires considerable bandwidth,and current widely employed schemes prove inadequate when confronted with scenes featuring prominently.Motivated by the strides in talkinghead generative technology,the paper introduces a semantic transmission system tailored for talking-head videos.The system captures semantic information from talking-head video and faithfully reconstructs source video at the receiver,only one-shot reference frame and compact semantic features are required for the entire transmission.Specifically,we analyze video semantics in the pixel domain frame-by-frame and jointly process multi-frame semantic information to seamlessly incorporate spatial and temporal information.Variational modeling is utilized to evaluate the diversity of importance among group semantics,thereby guiding bandwidth resource allocation for semantics to enhance system efficiency.The whole endto-end system is modeled as an optimization problem and equivalent to acquiring optimal rate-distortion performance.We evaluate our system on both reference frame and video transmission,experimental results demonstrate that our system can improve the efficiency and robustness of communications.Compared to the classical approaches,our system can save over 90%of bandwidth when user perception is close. 展开更多
关键词 semantic communications source-channel coding talking-head transmission variational modeling
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基于多用户串行干扰抵消的贝叶斯盲检测算法 被引量:1
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作者 乌琦 司中威 +2 位作者 戴金晟 王森 袁弋非 《北京邮电大学学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第1期1-6,37,共7页
在大规模机器类型通信中,免授权传输允许用户设备随机访问网络并偶发传输小数据包,接收机则需要在无调度、无导频情况下进行多用户盲检测。基于消息传递的贝叶斯盲检测算法可解决上述问题,但并行迭代计算需要消耗大量的计算资源,复杂度... 在大规模机器类型通信中,免授权传输允许用户设备随机访问网络并偶发传输小数据包,接收机则需要在无调度、无导频情况下进行多用户盲检测。基于消息传递的贝叶斯盲检测算法可解决上述问题,但并行迭代计算需要消耗大量的计算资源,复杂度较高,且收敛性能不稳定。为了改善多用户盲检测性能,提出一种将串行干扰抵消与贝叶斯消息传递相结合的算法,通过不断重构与抵消正确检测用户,提高接收端信干噪比,从而改善误码性能,并降低算法复杂度。同时,通过增加阻尼和重启机制,提高算法收敛性能。仿真结果表明,所提算法在多用户盲检测中比贝叶斯盲检测算法具有明显的优势。 展开更多
关键词 贝叶斯推断 多用户检测 消息传递算法 串行干扰抵消
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