30CrMo钢制轻量化乘用车稳定杆开发

以某乘用车实心稳定杆为开发目标,从材料选型、结构优化、工艺设计、性能仿真及验证方面研究和开发轻量化空心稳定杆,研究表明:选用的30CrMo结构钢拥有较好的强度和韧性匹配;基于稳定杆开发目标,通过优化直径、截面参数,降低局部应力,提升空心杆的刚度和疲劳寿命,通过仿真与性能验证,与实心稳定杆比,空心稳定杆刚度下降11%,疲劳寿命下降10.2%,在满足设计要求的前提下质量降低37%,达到轻量化开发目标。

门诊筛查暴露脑卒中危险因素个体化处理的跟踪随访研究

目的评估门诊筛查暴露脑卒中危险因素个体化处理的跟踪随访。方法选取本院2019年2月至2020年2月门诊所筛查的175例脑卒中患者为研究对象,跟踪随访1年分析相关危险因素,相关研究数据采取SPSS 22.0进行分析,相关因素采取Logistics回归分析。结果脑卒中的发生与年龄、体质量、家族脑卒中史、心脏病史、短暂性脑缺血发作、血脂异常、糖尿病、高血压、体育锻炼、吸烟、颈动脉斑块等相关(P<0.05),其中,家族脑卒中史、吸烟、体育锻炼、体质量、糖尿病、高血压、心脏病、载脂蛋白(APOE)、超敏C反应蛋白、颈动脉和下肢动脉超声(筛查动脉粥样硬化的手段)等均为造成脑卒中的危险因素,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论经门诊筛查可发现,在脑卒中的发生中,年龄、吸烟、糖尿病、高血压等均属于危险因素,且差异显著,依据患者发病的危险因素采取个性化处理,有利于改善患者预后。

Research status and progress of hot stamping

In this article,current application,materials,key equipments,finite element(FE) simulation and parts properties of hot stamping are introduced.The investigations of all processes and further excellent processes are described.The survey of existing works,especially key equipments has revealed several gaps.Some new ideas and programs are proposed on the basis of traditional process.This article aims at providing an insight into a whole process backgrounds and pointing out the great potential for further investigations and innovations of hot stamping.

Numerical simulation of hot stamping of side impact beam

Ls-DYNA software is adopted to conduct research of numerical simulation on hot stamping of side impact beam to calculate the temperature field distribution, stress field distribution, forming limit diagram （FLD） figure, etc. in the course of hot stamping so as to predict and analyze the formability of parts. ProCAST software is employed to conduct research of numerical simulation on solid quenching course concerning hot stamping to calculate temperature field distri- bution of tools and component of muhiple stamping cycles. The results obtained from numerical simulation can provide significant reference value to hot stamping part design, formability predication and tools cooling system design.

Study on the resistance spot welding technology of 22MnMoB hot stamping quenched steel

In this paper, the spot welding technology of a new kind of 22MnMoB hot stamping quenched steel sheet was systematically studied by power frequency spot welder. Through a series of technology and test experiments, we have obtained the optimal spot welding technological parameter condition. According to the results, the relations among spot welding technological parameter, welding nugget, mechanical property and fracture mode were discussed. The effects of all the welding parameters such as welding current, welding time and electrode force on the quality of joint can be boiled down to one thing--the diameter of welding nugget. The experimental results showed that welding nugget diameter determines the mechanical property of spot welding joint and the relation between welding nugget diameter and the mechanical property of joint presents a kind of linear mathematic representation. There are two typical fracture models of 22MnMoB hot stamping quenched steel sheet, i.e., interracial fracture and nugget pullout. Other than mild steel or normal high strength steel, in the shearing tensile test, hot stamping quenched steel has a great tendency to fail in interfacial mode due to the effects of high strength matrix structure, welding soft zone and the porosity level of fusion zone.

Research on plastic fender development and key technologies

Automotive lightweight and safety performance come into play as key technologies to promote competiveness, and average applied amount of automotive plastics has become a significant sign for automotive industrial development level of a country.Various performances of a vehicle with plastic automotive fenders are analyzed in the paper.The research is emphasized on sinking-resistance and pedestrian protection performance of the plastic fenders by studying plastics characteristics and simulation analysis.It offers references for engineering design in which both automotive lightweight and safety performance are achieved and well balanced.

The test device for heat friction coefficient of high strength steel

Using high strength steel and ultra-high strength steel in hot stamping and automobile parts is one of the most important ways of the automobile lightweight,which is the development trend of automobiles currently.In this paper, the development of test device for heat friction coefficient by high strength steel can provide important technical parameters for hot stamping process,making the right selection of equipment types,mold design,technology optimization,and research and development of lubrication medium of press forming.At the same time,the experiments indicate that the instrument has not only accurate test result but also good repeatability.

Simulation about hot stamping of ultra-high strength steel on the basis of lightweight technology

With the development of automobile lightweight,it is very necessary to apply the ultra-high strength steel parts manufactured by hot stamping,which offers the possibility to reduce the weight of automobiles and maintain the safety requirement.In order to complete hot stamping,it is important to design the structure of parts reasonably,which is related with reasonable matching of strength.The objective of this paper is to guide the design of parts manufactured by hot stamping and find the forming technical requirements of vehicle performance.Through experiments,the paper obtains the stress and strain curves at different deformation temperatures and strain rates.Based on experimental data, the constitutive relationship model is established which can reflect the deformation capacity of ultra-high strength steel during the process of hot stamping.Combined with finite element simulation results of hot stamping by commercial software AUTOFORM,transfer path of load and matching law of strength,the paper determines the design criteria and forming technical requirements of parts manufactured by hot stamping.At the same time,the impact performance of front cross member internal plate is taken into consideration.