The four-level active neutral point clamped(ANPC)inverter has become increasingly widely used in the renewable energy indus-try since it offers one more voltage level without increasing the total number of active swit...The four-level active neutral point clamped(ANPC)inverter has become increasingly widely used in the renewable energy indus-try since it offers one more voltage level without increasing the total number of active switches compared to the three-level ANPC inverter.The model predictive current control(MPCC)is a promising control method for multi-level inverters.However,the conven-tional MPCC suffers from high computational complexity and tedious weighting factor tuning in multi-level inverter applications.A low-complexity MPCC without weighting factors for a four-level ANPC inverter is proposed in this paper.The computational burden and voltage vector candidate set are reduced according to the relationship between voltage vector and neutral point voltage balance.The proposed MPCC shows excellent steady-state and dynamics performances while ensuring the neutral point voltage balancing.The efficacy of the proposed MPCC is verified by simulation and experimental results.展开更多
Two conjugated ethynyl-linked oligomers,oligo(benzodithiophene-ethynylene-benzothiadiazole)(O1)and oligo(benzodithiophene-ethynylene-carbazole)(O2),were synthesized by Sonogashira coupling reaction.Their de-grees of p...Two conjugated ethynyl-linked oligomers,oligo(benzodithiophene-ethynylene-benzothiadiazole)(O1)and oligo(benzodithiophene-ethynylene-carbazole)(O2),were synthesized by Sonogashira coupling reaction.Their de-grees of polymerization were 7 and 10,respectively.Their photophysical and electrochemical properties were in-vestigated.O1 exhibitd two strong absorption bands at 404 nm and 483 nm,and O2 at 401 nm and 429 nm.The re-sults of UV-Vis,cyclic voltammetry(CV)and theoretical calculations showed that O1 has a narrower band gap than O2.The conductivities of O1 and O2 were 1.05×10^(−15) and 6.98×10^(−16) S/cm,respectively,and would increase to 1.23×10^(−10) and 1.05×10^(−10) S/cm after doping with iodine.展开更多
基金supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China(Grant No.2022YFB4201602)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.52002409).
文摘The four-level active neutral point clamped(ANPC)inverter has become increasingly widely used in the renewable energy indus-try since it offers one more voltage level without increasing the total number of active switches compared to the three-level ANPC inverter.The model predictive current control(MPCC)is a promising control method for multi-level inverters.However,the conven-tional MPCC suffers from high computational complexity and tedious weighting factor tuning in multi-level inverter applications.A low-complexity MPCC without weighting factors for a four-level ANPC inverter is proposed in this paper.The computational burden and voltage vector candidate set are reduced according to the relationship between voltage vector and neutral point voltage balance.The proposed MPCC shows excellent steady-state and dynamics performances while ensuring the neutral point voltage balancing.The efficacy of the proposed MPCC is verified by simulation and experimental results.
基金The authors are grateful to financial support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.20872035,21076078),and the East China University of Science and Technology.
文摘Two conjugated ethynyl-linked oligomers,oligo(benzodithiophene-ethynylene-benzothiadiazole)(O1)and oligo(benzodithiophene-ethynylene-carbazole)(O2),were synthesized by Sonogashira coupling reaction.Their de-grees of polymerization were 7 and 10,respectively.Their photophysical and electrochemical properties were in-vestigated.O1 exhibitd two strong absorption bands at 404 nm and 483 nm,and O2 at 401 nm and 429 nm.The re-sults of UV-Vis,cyclic voltammetry(CV)and theoretical calculations showed that O1 has a narrower band gap than O2.The conductivities of O1 and O2 were 1.05×10^(−15) and 6.98×10^(−16) S/cm,respectively,and would increase to 1.23×10^(−10) and 1.05×10^(−10) S/cm after doping with iodine.