为研究内嵌GFRP筋增强胶合木梁的抗弯性能,制作了11根铁杉胶合木梁,依据欧洲BS EN 408标准,对其进行四点弯曲加载试验。试验参数包括:开槽位置、槽口数量及槽口形状。试验结果表明:对胶合木梁开槽会使胶合木梁的抗弯性能显著下降,而圆...为研究内嵌GFRP筋增强胶合木梁的抗弯性能,制作了11根铁杉胶合木梁,依据欧洲BS EN 408标准,对其进行四点弯曲加载试验。试验参数包括:开槽位置、槽口数量及槽口形状。试验结果表明:对胶合木梁开槽会使胶合木梁的抗弯性能显著下降,而圆形槽口对于木材的破坏程度小于方槽;同时在受拉区和受压区对胶合木梁增强,其效果比单独在受拉区增强的效果更好,极限荷载和延性系数分别提高了5.88%、16.85%;仅在木梁受拉区增强时,增加GFRP筋的数量,除了延性得到改善外,刚度和极限承载能力均降低;采用圆形槽口增强时,其增强效果优于用方槽对胶合木梁的增强。展开更多
研究木钉以不同的角度连接S P F规格材时对木结构节点抗剪性能的影响。将木钉以30°,45°,60°,75°,90°等多角度钉入SPF试件,分析试件受到剪拉、剪压力时节点承载力的变化规律,试验结果证明,试件受剪拉力时,钉入...研究木钉以不同的角度连接S P F规格材时对木结构节点抗剪性能的影响。将木钉以30°,45°,60°,75°,90°等多角度钉入SPF试件,分析试件受到剪拉、剪压力时节点承载力的变化规律,试验结果证明,试件受剪拉力时,钉入角度为60°为最佳角度,其节点承载力、刚度和延性系数最大。展开更多
We studied formaldehyde emission from uncoated particleboard with 16-mm thickness using the large chamber and the desiccator method. A chamber of 28.4 m3 was installed to simulate a mobile home. The formaldehyde off-g...We studied formaldehyde emission from uncoated particleboard with 16-mm thickness using the large chamber and the desiccator method. A chamber of 28.4 m3 was installed to simulate a mobile home. The formaldehyde off-gassing properties of particleboard were evaluated using the chamber. The relationship between the concentration obtained by the chamber and the values by the desiccator test was discussed in this study under different conditions of conditioning day, air exchange, and loading ratio. These two methods were compared and discussed regarding the formaldehyde emission level. Three loading ratios, 0.429 m2/m3, 0.264 m2/m3, and 0.132 m2/m3, were chosen to represent different applications of particleboard products. There was strong correlation between emissions and air exchange rates at equal product-loading ratios in the large chamber, the related coefficient R 2 exceeded 0.90. There was also an indication of a generic correlation between the large chamber and the two-hour desiccator test with a single product designated loading ratio, air exchange rate, and climatic conditions.展开更多
文摘为研究内嵌GFRP筋增强胶合木梁的抗弯性能,制作了11根铁杉胶合木梁,依据欧洲BS EN 408标准,对其进行四点弯曲加载试验。试验参数包括:开槽位置、槽口数量及槽口形状。试验结果表明:对胶合木梁开槽会使胶合木梁的抗弯性能显著下降,而圆形槽口对于木材的破坏程度小于方槽;同时在受拉区和受压区对胶合木梁增强,其效果比单独在受拉区增强的效果更好,极限荷载和延性系数分别提高了5.88%、16.85%;仅在木梁受拉区增强时,增加GFRP筋的数量,除了延性得到改善外,刚度和极限承载能力均降低;采用圆形槽口增强时,其增强效果优于用方槽对胶合木梁的增强。
基金supported by the Special Fund of key discipline-Wood Science and Technology Zhejiang A & FUniversity (Project 201203)Jiangsu Overseas Research & Training Program for University Prominent Young & Middle-aged Teachers and Presidents
文摘We studied formaldehyde emission from uncoated particleboard with 16-mm thickness using the large chamber and the desiccator method. A chamber of 28.4 m3 was installed to simulate a mobile home. The formaldehyde off-gassing properties of particleboard were evaluated using the chamber. The relationship between the concentration obtained by the chamber and the values by the desiccator test was discussed in this study under different conditions of conditioning day, air exchange, and loading ratio. These two methods were compared and discussed regarding the formaldehyde emission level. Three loading ratios, 0.429 m2/m3, 0.264 m2/m3, and 0.132 m2/m3, were chosen to represent different applications of particleboard products. There was strong correlation between emissions and air exchange rates at equal product-loading ratios in the large chamber, the related coefficient R 2 exceeded 0.90. There was also an indication of a generic correlation between the large chamber and the two-hour desiccator test with a single product designated loading ratio, air exchange rate, and climatic conditions.
