The effect of the gradient content of Co element on the solidification process of Cu-based alloy under deep under cooling conditions was explored.The non-equilibrium solidification structure of the under cooled alloy ...The effect of the gradient content of Co element on the solidification process of Cu-based alloy under deep under cooling conditions was explored.The non-equilibrium solidification structure of the under cooled alloy samples were analyzed.It is found that the rapidly solidified alloy has undergone twice grain refinement during the undercooling process.Characterization and significance of the maximum undercooling refinement structure of Cu60Ni35Co5 at T=253 K were analyzed.High-density defects were observed,such as dislocations,stacking faults networks,and twinning structures.The standard FCC diffraction pattern represents that it is still a single-phase structure.Based on the metallographic diagram,EBSD and TEM data analysis,it is illustrated that the occurrence of grain refinement under high undercooling is due to stress induced recrystallization.In addition,the laser cladding technology is used to coat Co-based alloy(Stellite12) coating on 304 stainless steel substrate;the microstructure of the coating cross-section was analyzed.It was found that the microstructure of the cross-section is presented as columnar crystals,planar crystals,and disordered growth direction,so that the coating has better hardness and wear resistance.By electrochemical corrosion of the substrate and coating,it can be seen that the Co and Cr elements present in the coating are more likely to form a dense passivation film,which improved the corrosion resistance of the coating.展开更多
The Cu_(65)Ni_(35) alloy liquid was undercooled by the fluxing method,and the rapid solidification structure was obtained by natural cooling.The solidification interface migration information of Cu_(65)Ni_(35) alloy l...The Cu_(65)Ni_(35) alloy liquid was undercooled by the fluxing method,and the rapid solidification structure was obtained by natural cooling.The solidification interface migration information of Cu_(65)Ni_(35) alloy liquid in rapid solidification stage was photographed with the help of high-speed camera,and the recalescence velocity was calculated.The microstructure evolution of the alloy was systematically studied by observing the microstructure morphology and taking photos on the metallographic microscope.By analyzing the evolution of dendrite grain size and microstructure microhardness with undercoolingand relying on electron backscatter diffraction(EBSD)technology,the grain refinement mechanism of microstructure under high undercooling and low undercooling is finally confirmed.展开更多
基金Funded by the Basic Research Projects in Shanxi Province(No.202103021224183)。
文摘The effect of the gradient content of Co element on the solidification process of Cu-based alloy under deep under cooling conditions was explored.The non-equilibrium solidification structure of the under cooled alloy samples were analyzed.It is found that the rapidly solidified alloy has undergone twice grain refinement during the undercooling process.Characterization and significance of the maximum undercooling refinement structure of Cu60Ni35Co5 at T=253 K were analyzed.High-density defects were observed,such as dislocations,stacking faults networks,and twinning structures.The standard FCC diffraction pattern represents that it is still a single-phase structure.Based on the metallographic diagram,EBSD and TEM data analysis,it is illustrated that the occurrence of grain refinement under high undercooling is due to stress induced recrystallization.In addition,the laser cladding technology is used to coat Co-based alloy(Stellite12) coating on 304 stainless steel substrate;the microstructure of the coating cross-section was analyzed.It was found that the microstructure of the cross-section is presented as columnar crystals,planar crystals,and disordered growth direction,so that the coating has better hardness and wear resistance.By electrochemical corrosion of the substrate and coating,it can be seen that the Co and Cr elements present in the coating are more likely to form a dense passivation film,which improved the corrosion resistance of the coating.
基金Funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.51701187)the Basic Applied Research Projects in Shanxi Province(201801D221151)。
文摘The Cu_(65)Ni_(35) alloy liquid was undercooled by the fluxing method,and the rapid solidification structure was obtained by natural cooling.The solidification interface migration information of Cu_(65)Ni_(35) alloy liquid in rapid solidification stage was photographed with the help of high-speed camera,and the recalescence velocity was calculated.The microstructure evolution of the alloy was systematically studied by observing the microstructure morphology and taking photos on the metallographic microscope.By analyzing the evolution of dendrite grain size and microstructure microhardness with undercoolingand relying on electron backscatter diffraction(EBSD)technology,the grain refinement mechanism of microstructure under high undercooling and low undercooling is finally confirmed.