With the advancements of software defined network(SDN)and network function virtualization(NFV),service function chain(SFC)placement becomes a crucial enabler for flexible resource scheduling in low earth orbit(LEO)sat...With the advancements of software defined network(SDN)and network function virtualization(NFV),service function chain(SFC)placement becomes a crucial enabler for flexible resource scheduling in low earth orbit(LEO)satellite networks.While due to the scarcity of bandwidth resources and dynamic topology of LEO satellites,the static SFC placement schemes may cause performance degradation,resource waste and even service failure.In this paper,we consider migration and establish an online migration model,especially considering the dynamic topology.Given the scarcity of bandwidth resources,the model aims to maximize the total number of accepted SFCs while incurring as little bandwidth cost of SFC transmission and migration as possible.Due to its NP-hardness,we propose a heuristic minimized dynamic SFC migration(MDSM)algorithm that only triggers the migration procedure when new SFCs are rejected.Simulation results demonstrate that MDSM achieves a performance close to the upper bound with lower complexity.展开更多
面向6G网络的技术发展,综述了世界各国和第三代合作伙伴计划(The 3rd Generation Partnership Project,3GPP)、电气和电子工程师协会(Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers,IEEE)、等国际组织在该领域的规划和已开展工作...面向6G网络的技术发展,综述了世界各国和第三代合作伙伴计划(The 3rd Generation Partnership Project,3GPP)、电气和电子工程师协会(Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers,IEEE)、等国际组织在该领域的规划和已开展工作情况,阐述了6G愿景和主要技术指标体系。针对无线接入这一核心技术环节,介绍了6G阶段新型波形、多址接入、信道编码以及无蜂窝大规模MIMO等技术研究和发展情况,重点叙述了全频谱、全覆盖、内生安全、全应用及人工智能等6G新范式的内涵、关键技术以及目前研究重点,最后对6G技术的未来发展进行了展望。展开更多
With the further reduction in cost and the increase in bandwidth, as well as the increase in internet applications, satellite communications are gradually shifting from a complementary role to becoming a fully integra...With the further reduction in cost and the increase in bandwidth, as well as the increase in internet applications, satellite communications are gradually shifting from a complementary role to becoming a fully integrated component of terrestrial communications networks. This paper firstly introduces the development of satellite communications, mobile communications and the global space-terrestrial integrated network. We then propose the functional architecture and network architecture for the integration of satellite communications and terrestrial mobile communications based on 5 G core networks. Finally, in order to support the network of the future, four key technologies are presented, a space-terrestrial integrated air interface design, a multi-band space-terrestrial integrated transmission waveform design, space-terrestrial integrated switching and routing technology, along with spectrum sharing and interference coordination technology, all necessary for the development of space-terrestrial integrated networks.展开更多
基金supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(NSFC)under grant numbers U22A2007 and 62171010the Open project of Satellite Internet Key Laboratory in 2022(Project 3:Research on Spaceborne Lightweight Core Network and Intelligent Collaboration)the Beijing Natural Science Foundation under grant number L212003.
文摘With the advancements of software defined network(SDN)and network function virtualization(NFV),service function chain(SFC)placement becomes a crucial enabler for flexible resource scheduling in low earth orbit(LEO)satellite networks.While due to the scarcity of bandwidth resources and dynamic topology of LEO satellites,the static SFC placement schemes may cause performance degradation,resource waste and even service failure.In this paper,we consider migration and establish an online migration model,especially considering the dynamic topology.Given the scarcity of bandwidth resources,the model aims to maximize the total number of accepted SFCs while incurring as little bandwidth cost of SFC transmission and migration as possible.Due to its NP-hardness,we propose a heuristic minimized dynamic SFC migration(MDSM)algorithm that only triggers the migration procedure when new SFCs are rejected.Simulation results demonstrate that MDSM achieves a performance close to the upper bound with lower complexity.
文摘面向6G网络的技术发展,综述了世界各国和第三代合作伙伴计划(The 3rd Generation Partnership Project,3GPP)、电气和电子工程师协会(Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers,IEEE)、等国际组织在该领域的规划和已开展工作情况,阐述了6G愿景和主要技术指标体系。针对无线接入这一核心技术环节,介绍了6G阶段新型波形、多址接入、信道编码以及无蜂窝大规模MIMO等技术研究和发展情况,重点叙述了全频谱、全覆盖、内生安全、全应用及人工智能等6G新范式的内涵、关键技术以及目前研究重点,最后对6G技术的未来发展进行了展望。
文摘With the further reduction in cost and the increase in bandwidth, as well as the increase in internet applications, satellite communications are gradually shifting from a complementary role to becoming a fully integrated component of terrestrial communications networks. This paper firstly introduces the development of satellite communications, mobile communications and the global space-terrestrial integrated network. We then propose the functional architecture and network architecture for the integration of satellite communications and terrestrial mobile communications based on 5 G core networks. Finally, in order to support the network of the future, four key technologies are presented, a space-terrestrial integrated air interface design, a multi-band space-terrestrial integrated transmission waveform design, space-terrestrial integrated switching and routing technology, along with spectrum sharing and interference coordination technology, all necessary for the development of space-terrestrial integrated networks.
