Latent fingerprints are extremely vital for personal identification and criminalinvestigation,and potential information recognition techniques have been widelyused in the fields of information and communication electr...Latent fingerprints are extremely vital for personal identification and criminalinvestigation,and potential information recognition techniques have been widelyused in the fields of information and communication electronics.Although physicalpowder dusting methods have been frequently employed to develop latent fingerprintsand most of them are carried out by using single component powders ofmicron-sized fluorescent particles,magnetic powders,or metal particles,there isstill an enormous challenge in producing high-resolution image of latent fingerprintsat different backgrounds or substrates.Herein,a novel and effectivenanoimpregnation method is developed to synthesize bifunctional magnetic fluorescentmesoporous microspheres for latent fingerprints visualization by growthof mesoporous silica(mesoSiO_(2))on magical Fe_(3)O_(4) core and then deposition offluorescent YVO4:Eu^(3+)nanoparticles in the mesopores.The obtainedFe_(3)O_(4)@mesoSiO_(2)@YVO4:Eu^(3+)microspheres possess spatially isolated magneticcore and fluorescent shell which were insulated by mesoporous silica layer.Dueto their small particle size of submicrometer scale,high magnetization and lowmagnetic remanence as well as the combined magnetic and fluorescent properties,the microspheres show superior performance in visual latent fingerprint recognitionwith high contrast,high anti-interference,and sensitivity as well as goodretention on multifarious substrates regardless of surface permeability,roughness,refraction,colorfulness,and background fluorescence interference,and it makesthem ideal candidates for practical application in fingerprint visualization andeven magneto-optic information storage.展开更多
基金China Postdoctoral Science Foundation,Grant/Award Numbers:2021M690660,2021TQ0066Key Basic Research Program of Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality,Grant/Award Number:20JC1415300+1 种基金National Natural Science Foundation of China,Grant/Award Numbers:21701153,21875044Program of Shanghai Academic Research Leader,Grant/Award Number:19XD1420300。
文摘Latent fingerprints are extremely vital for personal identification and criminalinvestigation,and potential information recognition techniques have been widelyused in the fields of information and communication electronics.Although physicalpowder dusting methods have been frequently employed to develop latent fingerprintsand most of them are carried out by using single component powders ofmicron-sized fluorescent particles,magnetic powders,or metal particles,there isstill an enormous challenge in producing high-resolution image of latent fingerprintsat different backgrounds or substrates.Herein,a novel and effectivenanoimpregnation method is developed to synthesize bifunctional magnetic fluorescentmesoporous microspheres for latent fingerprints visualization by growthof mesoporous silica(mesoSiO_(2))on magical Fe_(3)O_(4) core and then deposition offluorescent YVO4:Eu^(3+)nanoparticles in the mesopores.The obtainedFe_(3)O_(4)@mesoSiO_(2)@YVO4:Eu^(3+)microspheres possess spatially isolated magneticcore and fluorescent shell which were insulated by mesoporous silica layer.Dueto their small particle size of submicrometer scale,high magnetization and lowmagnetic remanence as well as the combined magnetic and fluorescent properties,the microspheres show superior performance in visual latent fingerprint recognitionwith high contrast,high anti-interference,and sensitivity as well as goodretention on multifarious substrates regardless of surface permeability,roughness,refraction,colorfulness,and background fluorescence interference,and it makesthem ideal candidates for practical application in fingerprint visualization andeven magneto-optic information storage.