Objective: To observe the therapeutic effect of combined traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) therapy with acupoint injection and herbal patch application on patients with ovulatory dysfunction associated with polycysti...Objective: To observe the therapeutic effect of combined traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) therapy with acupoint injection and herbal patch application on patients with ovulatory dysfunction associated with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Methods: A total of 80 PCOS patients who received treatment at the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine between October 2022 and March 2024 were enrolled in this study. They were randomly divided into a control group (n = 40) and an observation group (n = 40). The control group received conventional Western medical treatments, while the observation group was administered TCM combined with acupoint injection and herbal patch application. Pre- and post-treatment conditions were compared between the two groups. Results: After treatment, the overall effective rate was significantly higher in the observation group compared to the control group (P 0.05). Following treatment, both ovulation and pregnancy rates increased in both groups, but the increase was more evident in the observation group, showing a statistically significant difference (P < 0.01). Conclusion: For patients with oligoovulation or anovulation due to PCOS, the combined use of TCM, acupoint injection, and herbal patch application appears to be effective in improving systemic symptoms and achieving notable clinical outcomes.展开更多
Wearable flexible sensors attached on the neck have been developed to measure the vibration of vocal cords during speech.However,highfrequency attenuation caused by the frequency response of the flexible sensors and a...Wearable flexible sensors attached on the neck have been developed to measure the vibration of vocal cords during speech.However,highfrequency attenuation caused by the frequency response of the flexible sensors and absorption of high-frequency sound by the skin are obstacles to the practical application of these sensors in speech capture based on bone conduction.In this paper,speech enhancement techniques for enhancing the intelligibility of sensor signals are developed and compared.Four kinds of speech enhancement algorithms based on a fully connected neural network(FCNN),a long short-term memory(LSTM),a bidirectional long short-term memory(BLSTM),and a convolutional-recurrent neural network(CRNN)are adopted to enhance the sensor signals,and their performance after deployment on four kinds of edge and cloud platforms is also investigated.Experimental results show that the BLSTM performs best in improving speech quality,but is poorest with regard to hardware deployment.It improves short-time objective intelligibility(STOI)by 0.18 to nearly 0.80,which corresponds to a good intelligibility level,but it introduces latency as well as being a large model.The CRNN,which improves STOI to about 0.75,ranks second among the four neural networks.It is also the only model that is able to achieves real-time processing with all four hardware platforms,demonstrating its great potential for deployment on mobile platforms.To the best of our knowledge,this is one of the first trials to systematically and specifically develop processing techniques for bone-conduction speed signals captured by flexible sensors.The results demonstrate the possibility of realizing a wearable lightweight speech collection system based on flexible vibration sensors and real-time speech enhancement to compensate for high-frequency attenuation.展开更多
A regio- and stereo-selective synthesis of multi-substituted 3-pyrrolines has been developed. The multi-substituted 3-pyrrolines were synthesized in good yields by 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of methyl 2-(phenylselanyl...A regio- and stereo-selective synthesis of multi-substituted 3-pyrrolines has been developed. The multi-substituted 3-pyrrolines were synthesized in good yields by 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of methyl 2-(phenylselanyl)acrylate with azomethine ylides, followed by N-acylation and oxidation-elimination of phenylseleno group. 2009 Xian Huang. Published by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of Chinese Chemical Society. All rights reserved.展开更多
A mild, one-pot procedure for the synthesis of vinyl ethers in good yields from 2-hydroxyalkyl phenyl selenides with primary or secondary organic halides has been developed.
We report here a solid-phase synthesis of 1, 4-disubstituted 1, 2, 3-triazole using polystyrene-supported selenium resin. The resin used here not only works as a simple linker, but also assists the crucial α-alkylati...We report here a solid-phase synthesis of 1, 4-disubstituted 1, 2, 3-triazole using polystyrene-supported selenium resin. The resin used here not only works as a simple linker, but also assists the crucial α-alkylation reaction and selenoxide syn-elimimation, which ensures the purity of the products.展开更多
The Lewis acid mediated polystyrene supported selenium cyclization of chalcones and oxidative cleavage of selenium resins flavonoids in good yields and purities have been reported. induced intramolecular gave the cor...The Lewis acid mediated polystyrene supported selenium cyclization of chalcones and oxidative cleavage of selenium resins flavonoids in good yields and purities have been reported. induced intramolecular gave the corresponding展开更多
One novel carbon-carbon bond insertion reaction of arynes has been developed. By this reaction β-keto sulfones can insert the triple bond of arynes to prepare polysubstituted ortho-keto benzyl sulfones.
a-Phenylthio-a, b-unsaturated esters 6 were synthesized by Witting reaction of 3, which were prepared by a phenylsulfenyllation-trans-ylidation reaction.
Reaction of polystyrene-supported lithium selenide with 3-acetoxy-2-methylene-alkanoates afforded the corresponding allyl selenide resins and subsequent cleavage from the polymer by treating with methyl iodide to furn...Reaction of polystyrene-supported lithium selenide with 3-acetoxy-2-methylene-alkanoates afforded the corresponding allyl selenide resins and subsequent cleavage from the polymer by treating with methyl iodide to furnish (Z)-allyl iodides in good yields and high purities. The polymeric selenium reagent can be regenerated and reused. So it is a environmentally benign reagent.展开更多
A mild deselenenylation reaction protocol for the preparation of 3, 5-disubstituted isoxazolines and their further application to 3-methyl-5-substituted isoxazoles both in solution phase and solid phase was reported.
A novel facile procedure for traceless solid-phase synthesis of 3-substituted isoxazoles in good yields and with excellent purities using polymer-supported vinyl selenide has been developed.
Allyl and cinnamyl and propargyl bromide reacted under mild conditions with triarylbismuth under catalysis by Pd(O) to give 3-arylpropenes, 1, 3-diarylpropenes and arylpropadienes in modest to excellent yields.
Polystyrene-supported benzyl selenide has been prepared. This novel reagent was treated with LDA to produce a selenium stabilized carbanion, which reacted with alkyl halide, followed by selenoxide syn-elimination, to...Polystyrene-supported benzyl selenide has been prepared. This novel reagent was treated with LDA to produce a selenium stabilized carbanion, which reacted with alkyl halide, followed by selenoxide syn-elimination, to give substituted olefins stereospecificly.展开更多
The terminal alkylselenylacetylenes (RSe-C = C-H) 3a-h were prepared by the reaction of ethynylmagnesium bromide at -20 degrees C in THF with alkylselenyl bromides derived from dialkyl diselenides and bromide.
文摘Objective: To observe the therapeutic effect of combined traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) therapy with acupoint injection and herbal patch application on patients with ovulatory dysfunction associated with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Methods: A total of 80 PCOS patients who received treatment at the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine between October 2022 and March 2024 were enrolled in this study. They were randomly divided into a control group (n = 40) and an observation group (n = 40). The control group received conventional Western medical treatments, while the observation group was administered TCM combined with acupoint injection and herbal patch application. Pre- and post-treatment conditions were compared between the two groups. Results: After treatment, the overall effective rate was significantly higher in the observation group compared to the control group (P 0.05). Following treatment, both ovulation and pregnancy rates increased in both groups, but the increase was more evident in the observation group, showing a statistically significant difference (P < 0.01). Conclusion: For patients with oligoovulation or anovulation due to PCOS, the combined use of TCM, acupoint injection, and herbal patch application appears to be effective in improving systemic symptoms and achieving notable clinical outcomes.
基金This work was supported in part by the Key Research and Development Program of Zhejiang Province,China(Grant No.2021C05005)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.81771880)the Tianjin Municipal Government of China(Grant No.19JCQNJC12800).
文摘Wearable flexible sensors attached on the neck have been developed to measure the vibration of vocal cords during speech.However,highfrequency attenuation caused by the frequency response of the flexible sensors and absorption of high-frequency sound by the skin are obstacles to the practical application of these sensors in speech capture based on bone conduction.In this paper,speech enhancement techniques for enhancing the intelligibility of sensor signals are developed and compared.Four kinds of speech enhancement algorithms based on a fully connected neural network(FCNN),a long short-term memory(LSTM),a bidirectional long short-term memory(BLSTM),and a convolutional-recurrent neural network(CRNN)are adopted to enhance the sensor signals,and their performance after deployment on four kinds of edge and cloud platforms is also investigated.Experimental results show that the BLSTM performs best in improving speech quality,but is poorest with regard to hardware deployment.It improves short-time objective intelligibility(STOI)by 0.18 to nearly 0.80,which corresponds to a good intelligibility level,but it introduces latency as well as being a large model.The CRNN,which improves STOI to about 0.75,ranks second among the four neural networks.It is also the only model that is able to achieves real-time processing with all four hardware platforms,demonstrating its great potential for deployment on mobile platforms.To the best of our knowledge,this is one of the first trials to systematically and specifically develop processing techniques for bone-conduction speed signals captured by flexible sensors.The results demonstrate the possibility of realizing a wearable lightweight speech collection system based on flexible vibration sensors and real-time speech enhancement to compensate for high-frequency attenuation.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.20672095)CAS Academician Foundation of Zhejiang Province for financial support
文摘A regio- and stereo-selective synthesis of multi-substituted 3-pyrrolines has been developed. The multi-substituted 3-pyrrolines were synthesized in good yields by 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of methyl 2-(phenylselanyl)acrylate with azomethine ylides, followed by N-acylation and oxidation-elimination of phenylseleno group. 2009 Xian Huang. Published by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of Chinese Chemical Society. All rights reserved.
基金the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi Province(No.0420017)for financial support
文摘A mild, one-pot procedure for the synthesis of vinyl ethers in good yields from 2-hydroxyalkyl phenyl selenides with primary or secondary organic halides has been developed.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.20332060)the Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province(No.Y405407).
文摘We report here a solid-phase synthesis of 1, 4-disubstituted 1, 2, 3-triazole using polystyrene-supported selenium resin. The resin used here not only works as a simple linker, but also assists the crucial α-alkylation reaction and selenoxide syn-elimimation, which ensures the purity of the products.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 20332050)
文摘The Lewis acid mediated polystyrene supported selenium cyclization of chalcones and oxidative cleavage of selenium resins flavonoids in good yields and purities have been reported. induced intramolecular gave the corresponding
基金We are grateful to the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 20332060 and 2472072)
文摘One novel carbon-carbon bond insertion reaction of arynes has been developed. By this reaction β-keto sulfones can insert the triple bond of arynes to prepare polysubstituted ortho-keto benzyl sulfones.
基金Project 29502006 was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China.
文摘a-Phenylthio-a, b-unsaturated esters 6 were synthesized by Witting reaction of 3, which were prepared by a phenylsulfenyllation-trans-ylidation reaction.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 20562005) NSF of Jiangxi Province (No. 0620021) for financial support.
文摘Reaction of polystyrene-supported lithium selenide with 3-acetoxy-2-methylene-alkanoates afforded the corresponding allyl selenide resins and subsequent cleavage from the polymer by treating with methyl iodide to furnish (Z)-allyl iodides in good yields and high purities. The polymeric selenium reagent can be regenerated and reused. So it is a environmentally benign reagent.
基金We are grateful to the National Natural Science Foundation of China(20332060)the CAS Academician Foundation of Zhejiang Province.
文摘A mild deselenenylation reaction protocol for the preparation of 3, 5-disubstituted isoxazolines and their further application to 3-methyl-5-substituted isoxazoles both in solution phase and solid phase was reported.
基金We thank the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.20562005)NSF of Jiangxi Province for financial support.
文摘A novel facile procedure for traceless solid-phase synthesis of 3-substituted isoxazoles in good yields and with excellent purities using polymer-supported vinyl selenide has been developed.
文摘Allyl and cinnamyl and propargyl bromide reacted under mild conditions with triarylbismuth under catalysis by Pd(O) to give 3-arylpropenes, 1, 3-diarylpropenes and arylpropadienes in modest to excellent yields.
基金Project 29932020 was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China.
文摘Polystyrene-supported benzyl selenide has been prepared. This novel reagent was treated with LDA to produce a selenium stabilized carbanion, which reacted with alkyl halide, followed by selenoxide syn-elimination, to give substituted olefins stereospecificly.
文摘The terminal alkylselenylacetylenes (RSe-C = C-H) 3a-h were prepared by the reaction of ethynylmagnesium bromide at -20 degrees C in THF with alkylselenyl bromides derived from dialkyl diselenides and bromide.