Terbium gallium garnet(Tb_(3)Ga_(5)O_(12),TGG)crystal can be used to fabricate various magneto-optical devices due to its optimal Faraday effect.In this work,400-keV He^(+)ions with a fluence of 6.0×10^(16)ions/c...Terbium gallium garnet(Tb_(3)Ga_(5)O_(12),TGG)crystal can be used to fabricate various magneto-optical devices due to its optimal Faraday effect.In this work,400-keV He^(+)ions with a fluence of 6.0×10^(16)ions/cm^(2)are irradiated into the TGG crystal for the planar waveguide formation.The precise diamond blade dicing with a rotation speed of 2×10^(4)rpm and a cutting velocity of 0.1 mm/s is performed on the He^(+)-implanted TGG planar waveguide for the ridge structure.The darkmode spectrum of the He^(+)-implanted TGG planar waveguide is measured by the prism-coupling method,thereby obtaining the relationship between the reflected light intensity and the effective refractive index.The refractive index profile of the planar waveguide is reconstructed by the reflectivity calculation method.The near-field light intensity distribution of the planar waveguide and the ridge waveguide are recorded by the end-face coupling method.The He^(+)-implanted and diamond blade-diced TGG crystal planar and ridge waveguides are promising candidates for integrated magneto-optical devices.展开更多
基金Project supported by the Postgraduate Research and Practice Innovation Program of Jiangsu Province,China(Grant No.SJCX210274)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11405041 and 61905119)+1 种基金the Scientific Research Foundation for Youths Supported by Jiangxi Province Science Foundation,China(Grant No.20192BAB217015)the University Natural Science Research Project of Jiangsu Province,China(Grant No.19KJB140013)。
文摘Terbium gallium garnet(Tb_(3)Ga_(5)O_(12),TGG)crystal can be used to fabricate various magneto-optical devices due to its optimal Faraday effect.In this work,400-keV He^(+)ions with a fluence of 6.0×10^(16)ions/cm^(2)are irradiated into the TGG crystal for the planar waveguide formation.The precise diamond blade dicing with a rotation speed of 2×10^(4)rpm and a cutting velocity of 0.1 mm/s is performed on the He^(+)-implanted TGG planar waveguide for the ridge structure.The darkmode spectrum of the He^(+)-implanted TGG planar waveguide is measured by the prism-coupling method,thereby obtaining the relationship between the reflected light intensity and the effective refractive index.The refractive index profile of the planar waveguide is reconstructed by the reflectivity calculation method.The near-field light intensity distribution of the planar waveguide and the ridge waveguide are recorded by the end-face coupling method.The He^(+)-implanted and diamond blade-diced TGG crystal planar and ridge waveguides are promising candidates for integrated magneto-optical devices.