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Comment on“Robotic surgery and liver transplantation:A single-center experience of 501 robotic donor hepatectomies”
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作者 xiang-yan liu Yun-Yang Xu +1 位作者 Ze Xiang Shu-Sen Zheng 《Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Diseases International》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2024年第1期109-110,共2页
To the Editor:We read with great interest the article by Schulze et al.entitled“Robotic surgery and liver transplantation:A single-center experience of 501 robotic donor hepatectomies”[1].It is the first single-cent... To the Editor:We read with great interest the article by Schulze et al.entitled“Robotic surgery and liver transplantation:A single-center experience of 501 robotic donor hepatectomies”[1].It is the first single-center report including over 500 fully robotic donor hepatectomies.For the donors,the overall complication rate was 6.4%(n=32).Postoperative self-limiting bleeding(0.4%)and bile leakage from the resection plane(1.8%)were rare. 展开更多
关键词 ROBOTIC ROBOTIC CENTER
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Older liver grafts from donation after circulatory death are associated with impaired survival and higher incidence of biliary non-anastomotic structure 被引量:1
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作者 Tian Shen Shan-Hua Zheng +6 位作者 Jun Chen Zhi-Sheng Zhou Meng-Fan Yang xiang-yan liu Jun-Li Chen Shu-Sen Zheng Xiao Xu 《Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Diseases International》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2023年第6期577-583,共7页
Background:Grafts from older donors after circulatory death were associated with inferior outcome in liver transplants in the past.But it has seemed to remain controversial in the last decade,as a result of modified c... Background:Grafts from older donors after circulatory death were associated with inferior outcome in liver transplants in the past.But it has seemed to remain controversial in the last decade,as a result of modified clinical protocols,selected recipients,and advanced technology of organ perfusion and preservation.The present study aimed to examine the impact of older donor age on complications and survival of liver transplant using grafts from donation after circulatory death(DCD).Methods:A total of 944 patients who received DCD liver transplantation from 2015 to 2020 were included and divided into two groups:using graft from older donor(aged≥65 years,n=87)and younger donor(age<65 years,n=857).Propensity score matching(PSM)was applied to eliminate selection bias.Results:A progressively increased proportion of liver transplants with grafts from older donors was observed from 1.68%to 15.44%during the study period.The well-balanced older donor(n=79)and younger donor(n=79)were 1:1 matched.There were significantly more episodes of biliary nonanastomotic stricture(NAS)in the older donor group than the younger donor group[15/79(19.0%)vs.6/79(7.6%);P=0.017].The difference did not reach statistical significance regarding early allograft dysfunction(EAD)and primary non-function(PNF).Older livers had a trend toward inferior 1-,2-,3-year graft and overall survival compared with younger livers,but these differences were not statistically significant(63.1%,57.6%,57.6%vs.76.9%,70.2%,67.7%,P=0.112;64.4%,58.6%,58.6%vs.76.9%,72.2%,72.2%,P=0.064).The only risk factor for poor survival was ABO incompatible transplant(P=0.008)in the older donor group.In the subgroup of ABO incompatible cases,it demonstrated a significant difference in the rate of NAS between the older donor group and the younger donor group[6/8(75.0%)vs.3/14(21.4%);P=0.014].Conclusions:Transplants with grafts from older donors(aged≥65 years)after circulatory death are more frequently associated with inferior outcome compared to those from younger donors.Older grafts from DCD are more likely to develop NAS,especially in ABO incompatible cases. 展开更多
关键词 Older donor Liver transplantation SURVIVAL Biliary stricture Donation after circulatory death
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VTIQ和SPECT首次通过法测定肝血流指数对乙肝纤维化的临床诊断价值
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作者 刘相艳 鲁剑芳 +1 位作者 王立东 王卓轶 《世界华人消化杂志》 CAS 2023年第12期492-500,共9页
背景通过单光子发射计算机断层显像(single-photon emission computed tomography,SPECT)首次通过法测定肝血流指数,定量声触诊组织成像(virtual touch tissue imaging quantification,VTIQ)检测剪切波横向速度(shear wave velocity,SW... 背景通过单光子发射计算机断层显像(single-photon emission computed tomography,SPECT)首次通过法测定肝血流指数,定量声触诊组织成像(virtual touch tissue imaging quantification,VTIQ)检测剪切波横向速度(shear wave velocity,SWV),将两种方法结合评估慢性肝病患者的肝纤维化程度.目的探究VTIQ和SPECT首次通过法诊断慢性乙型肝炎(chronic hepatitis B,CHB)患者肝纤维化的临床诊断价值.方法选取2020-08/2021-08我院42例CHB肝纤维化患者作为研究组,另选42例CHB无肝纤维化患者作为对照组,开展前瞻性研究.均行VTIQ获取SWV,行SPECT检查获取肝血流指数,比较两组一般资料、血常规指标[白细胞计数(white blood cell count,WBC)、单核细胞计数(absolute monocyte count,AMC)、中性粒细胞计数(neutrophil count,NEUT)、血小板计数(platelet count,PLT)]、凝血功能[血酶原时间(prothombin time,PT)、凝血酶原活动度(prothrombin activity,PTA)]、肝功能指标[总胆红素(total bilirubin,TBIL)、谷丙转氨酶(alanine aminotransferase,ALT)、天门冬氨酸氨基转移酶(aspartate aminotransferase,AST)、白蛋白(albumin,ALB)]、AST与PLT比值(aspartate aminotransferase to platelet ratio index,APRI)、纤维蛋白原(fibrinogen,Fib)-4及SWV、肝血流指数,通过肝组织病理确定研究组肝纤维化程度,比较不同肝纤维化程度患者SWV、肝血流指数,采用Spearman相关系数模型分析SWV、肝血流指数与CHB肝纤维化程度的相关性,并通过受试者工作特征(receiver operating characteristic,ROC)曲线分析SWV、肝血流指数诊断CHB肝纤维化的价值.结果研究组APRI、Fib-4、SWV、肝血流指数均高于对照组(P<0.05);研究组肝纤维化S3-S4级患者SWV、肝血流指数均高于S2级、S1级患者,S2级患者高于S1级患者(P<0.05);SWV、肝血流指数与CHB肝纤维化程度呈正相关(P<0.05);SWV、肝血流指数诊断CHB肝纤维化的曲线下面积(area under the curve,AUC)均>0.7,联合诊断的AUC最大,为0.930.结论VTIQ中SWV值和SPECT首次通过法测定肝血流指数CHB肝纤维化诊断方面具有良好价值,且能评估肝纤维化程度,具有一定应用价值. 展开更多
关键词 慢性乙型肝炎 肝纤维化 定量声触诊组织成像 单光子发射计算机断层显像 诊断
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