采用溶胶-凝胶法制备纳米SiO_2微球并对其接枝改性,与壳聚糖/淀粉溶液复合后应用于圣女果保鲜包装中。通过扫描电镜、红外光谱、粒径分析等表征,考察纳米SiO_2成球工艺参数和接枝改性效果;并研究了添加不同质量分数的改性纳米SiO_2微球...采用溶胶-凝胶法制备纳米SiO_2微球并对其接枝改性,与壳聚糖/淀粉溶液复合后应用于圣女果保鲜包装中。通过扫描电镜、红外光谱、粒径分析等表征,考察纳米SiO_2成球工艺参数和接枝改性效果;并研究了添加不同质量分数的改性纳米SiO_2微球对壳聚糖/淀粉/纳米SiO_2复合膜溶液保鲜效果的影响。结果表明:添加5 m L浓氨水、2.8 m L正硅酸四乙酯、40 m L乙醇并通过缓慢滴加的方式制备得到的微球粒径均一、分散性好;经硅烷偶联剂KH550接枝改性后的纳米SiO_2微球,能够改善复合膜的多项性能;当添加质量分数为3%的改性纳米SiO_2微球时,壳聚糖/淀粉/纳米SiO_2复合膜的保鲜效果较好。展开更多
Liners in wet ball mill for mineral processing industry must bear abrasive wear and corrosive wear, and consequently, the service life of the liner made from traditional materials, such as Hadfield steel and alloyed s...Liners in wet ball mill for mineral processing industry must bear abrasive wear and corrosive wear, and consequently, the service life of the liner made from traditional materials, such as Hadfield steel and alloyed steels, is typically less than ten months. Bimetal liner, made from high Cr white cast iron and carbon steel, has been successfully developed by using liquid-liquid composite lost foam casting process. The microstructure and interface of the composite were analyzed using optical microscope, SEM, EDX and XRD. Micrographs indicate that the boundary of bimetal combination regions is staggered like dogtooth, two liquid metals are not mixed, and the interface presents excellent metallurgical bonding state. After heat treatment, the composite liner specimens have shown excellent properties, including hardness 〉 61 HRC, fracture toughness ak 〉16.5 J.cm2 and bending strength 〉1,600 MPa. Wear comparison was made between the bimetal composite liner and alloyed steel liner in an industrial hematite ball mill of WISCO, and the results of eight-month test in wet grinding environment have proved that the service life of the bimetal composite liner is three times as long as that of the alloyed steel liner.展开更多
研究一类具有Ric_M≥-(n-1)c和大体积增长的完备非紧黎曼流形.证明在射线截面曲率有负下界以及流形M上测地球与欧氏空间上单位球的体积增长相差不大的条件下,流形M微分同胚于R^n.将曲率条件及体积增长条件改进,所得结果是文献(Xia C.Lon...研究一类具有Ric_M≥-(n-1)c和大体积增长的完备非紧黎曼流形.证明在射线截面曲率有负下界以及流形M上测地球与欧氏空间上单位球的体积增长相差不大的条件下,流形M微分同胚于R^n.将曲率条件及体积增长条件改进,所得结果是文献(Xia C.London Math Soc,2002,34(2):229-235.)中相关结论的推广.展开更多
IM To study the radioimmunoimaging (RAII) using the human/mouse chimeric Ab to evaluate its targeting activity in animal models.METHODS To chimeric Ab was labeled with 131I. RAII was performed at different intervals...IM To study the radioimmunoimaging (RAII) using the human/mouse chimeric Ab to evaluate its targeting activity in animal models.METHODS To chimeric Ab was labeled with 131I. RAII was performed at different intervals after injection of radiolabeled Abs in nude mice with human hepatoma xenograft, and tissue distribution of radioactivity was measured. Comparison was made in the chimeric Ab between the single segment Ab and previous murine mAb against HBxAg.RESULTS The experimental objects developed tumorpositive image after 2 days of radiolabeled Abs injection, and the peak accumulation of radioactivity fell on the 7th day. The tumor/liver ratioactivity of the chimeric Ab, single segment Ab, antiHBx mAb, and the control group was 281±021, 244±016, 460±019, and 096±014, respectively.CONCLUSION The genetic engineering Abs have a considerable targeting activity which can be used as a novel humanized vector in the targeting treatment of liver cancer..展开更多
文摘采用溶胶-凝胶法制备纳米SiO_2微球并对其接枝改性,与壳聚糖/淀粉溶液复合后应用于圣女果保鲜包装中。通过扫描电镜、红外光谱、粒径分析等表征,考察纳米SiO_2成球工艺参数和接枝改性效果;并研究了添加不同质量分数的改性纳米SiO_2微球对壳聚糖/淀粉/纳米SiO_2复合膜溶液保鲜效果的影响。结果表明:添加5 m L浓氨水、2.8 m L正硅酸四乙酯、40 m L乙醇并通过缓慢滴加的方式制备得到的微球粒径均一、分散性好;经硅烷偶联剂KH550接枝改性后的纳米SiO_2微球,能够改善复合膜的多项性能;当添加质量分数为3%的改性纳米SiO_2微球时,壳聚糖/淀粉/纳米SiO_2复合膜的保鲜效果较好。
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under grant No.50805109the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities under grant No.2011-1a-023
文摘Liners in wet ball mill for mineral processing industry must bear abrasive wear and corrosive wear, and consequently, the service life of the liner made from traditional materials, such as Hadfield steel and alloyed steels, is typically less than ten months. Bimetal liner, made from high Cr white cast iron and carbon steel, has been successfully developed by using liquid-liquid composite lost foam casting process. The microstructure and interface of the composite were analyzed using optical microscope, SEM, EDX and XRD. Micrographs indicate that the boundary of bimetal combination regions is staggered like dogtooth, two liquid metals are not mixed, and the interface presents excellent metallurgical bonding state. After heat treatment, the composite liner specimens have shown excellent properties, including hardness 〉 61 HRC, fracture toughness ak 〉16.5 J.cm2 and bending strength 〉1,600 MPa. Wear comparison was made between the bimetal composite liner and alloyed steel liner in an industrial hematite ball mill of WISCO, and the results of eight-month test in wet grinding environment have proved that the service life of the bimetal composite liner is three times as long as that of the alloyed steel liner.
文摘研究一类具有Ric_M≥-(n-1)c和大体积增长的完备非紧黎曼流形.证明在射线截面曲率有负下界以及流形M上测地球与欧氏空间上单位球的体积增长相差不大的条件下,流形M微分同胚于R^n.将曲率条件及体积增长条件改进,所得结果是文献(Xia C.London Math Soc,2002,34(2):229-235.)中相关结论的推广.
文摘IM To study the radioimmunoimaging (RAII) using the human/mouse chimeric Ab to evaluate its targeting activity in animal models.METHODS To chimeric Ab was labeled with 131I. RAII was performed at different intervals after injection of radiolabeled Abs in nude mice with human hepatoma xenograft, and tissue distribution of radioactivity was measured. Comparison was made in the chimeric Ab between the single segment Ab and previous murine mAb against HBxAg.RESULTS The experimental objects developed tumorpositive image after 2 days of radiolabeled Abs injection, and the peak accumulation of radioactivity fell on the 7th day. The tumor/liver ratioactivity of the chimeric Ab, single segment Ab, antiHBx mAb, and the control group was 281±021, 244±016, 460±019, and 096±014, respectively.CONCLUSION The genetic engineering Abs have a considerable targeting activity which can be used as a novel humanized vector in the targeting treatment of liver cancer..