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水发泡材料研究进展及其在包装领域的应用 被引量:5
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作者 于彦存 韩常玉 《塑料包装》 CAS 2018年第3期16-20,32,共6页
泡沫塑料有密度低、比强度高、导热率低、良好的阻隔性能等优点,使得其在包装、汽车、医疗、建筑等领域得到了广泛应用。然而,工业上大规模制备聚合物泡沫时所使用的传统物理发泡剂主要包括小分子烷烃及其氟氯衍生物,这些化合物往往对... 泡沫塑料有密度低、比强度高、导热率低、良好的阻隔性能等优点,使得其在包装、汽车、医疗、建筑等领域得到了广泛应用。然而,工业上大规模制备聚合物泡沫时所使用的传统物理发泡剂主要包括小分子烷烃及其氟氯衍生物,这些化合物往往对环境有害或可燃。水具有来源广、价格低、不可燃以及无毒无污染等优点,是一种具有发展前景的绿色物理发泡剂。本文综述了近年来水作为发泡剂制备泡沫材料的研究进展情况及在包装领域的应用。 展开更多
关键词 泡沫塑料 发泡剂 包装
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聚(3-羟基丁酸酯-co-4-羟基丁酸酯)改性及应用研究进展
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作者 于彦存 韩常玉 《塑料包装》 CAS 2017年第3期13-23,41,共12页
来源于可再生资源的聚(3-羟基丁酸酯-co-4-羟基丁酸酯)[P(3HB-co-4HB)]作为生物基高分子材料的最优异的成员之一,因其具有良好的生物降解性和生物相容性而成为具有巨大发展潜力的环境友好型高分子材料。本文综述了近年来P(3HB-co-4HB)... 来源于可再生资源的聚(3-羟基丁酸酯-co-4-羟基丁酸酯)[P(3HB-co-4HB)]作为生物基高分子材料的最优异的成员之一,因其具有良好的生物降解性和生物相容性而成为具有巨大发展潜力的环境友好型高分子材料。本文综述了近年来P(3HB-co-4HB)在改性与应用方面的研究进展情况。 展开更多
关键词 聚(3-羟基丁酸酯-co-4-羟基丁酸酯) 改性 应用
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生物降解聚酯交联发泡材料研究进展
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作者 于彦存 韩常玉 《塑料包装》 CAS 2018年第3期10-15,共6页
泡沫塑料是人造多胞材料,也是一种应用广泛的高分子材料。但是,目前的泡沫材料主要是聚乙烯、聚苯乙烯等制成。这些材料的废弃物难以分解带来环境的污染。生物降解泡沫塑料既具有使用时发挥塑料本身的优良性能,用后废弃时能迅速分解,对... 泡沫塑料是人造多胞材料,也是一种应用广泛的高分子材料。但是,目前的泡沫材料主要是聚乙烯、聚苯乙烯等制成。这些材料的废弃物难以分解带来环境的污染。生物降解泡沫塑料既具有使用时发挥塑料本身的优良性能,用后废弃时能迅速分解,对环境友好。本文综述了近年来通过交联发泡制备生物降解聚酯泡沫材料的研究进展。 展开更多
关键词 生物降解聚酯 交联 发泡材料
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Coating of Al_2O_3 on layered Li(Mn_(1/3)Ni_(1/3)Co_(1/3))O_2 using CO_2 as green precipitant and their improved electrochemical performance for lithium ion batteries 被引量:6
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作者 Yingqiang Wu Linhai Zhuo +2 位作者 Jun Ming yancun yu Fengyu Zhao 《Journal of Energy Chemistry》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2013年第3期468-476,共9页
Li(Mn1/3Ni1/3Co1/3)O2 cathode materials were fabricated by a hydroxide precursor method. A1203 was coated on the surface of the Li(Mn1/3Ni1/3Co1/3)O2 through a simple and effective one-step electrostatic self-asse... Li(Mn1/3Ni1/3Co1/3)O2 cathode materials were fabricated by a hydroxide precursor method. A1203 was coated on the surface of the Li(Mn1/3Ni1/3Co1/3)O2 through a simple and effective one-step electrostatic self-assembly method. In the coating process, a NaHCO3- H2CO3 buffer was formed spontaneously when CO2 was introduced into the NaAlO2 solution. Compared with bare Li(Mn1/3Ni1/3Co1/3)O2, the surface-modified samples exhibited better cycling performance, rate capability and rate capability retention. The Al2O3-coated Li(Mn1/3Ni1/3Co1/3)O2 electrodes delivered a discharge capacity of about 115 mAh.g-1 at 2 A.g-1, but only 84 mAh.g-1 for the bare one. The capacity retention of the Al2O3-coated Li(Mn1/3Ni1/3Co1/3)O2 was 90.7% after 50 cycles, about 30% higher than that of the pristine one. 展开更多
关键词 electrochemistry alumina COATING layered cathode lithium-ion batteries
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Surface interaction between Pd and nitrogen derived from hyperbranched polyamide towards highly effective formic acid dehydrogenation 被引量:4
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作者 yancun yu Xian Wang +3 位作者 Changpeng Liu Fateev Vladimir Junjie Ge Wei Xing 《Journal of Energy Chemistry》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2020年第1期212-216,I0008,共6页
Hydrogen production from formic acid decomposition(FAD)is a promising means of hydrogen energy storage and utilization in fuel cells.Development of efficient catalysts for dehydrogenation of formic acid is a challengi... Hydrogen production from formic acid decomposition(FAD)is a promising means of hydrogen energy storage and utilization in fuel cells.Development of efficient catalysts for dehydrogenation of formic acid is a challenging topic.The surface chemical and electronic structure of the active catalysis components is important in formic acid decomposition at room-temperature.Here,the pyrdinic-nitrogen doped catalysts from hyperbranched polyamide were prepared via in situ polymerization reaction process by using activated carbon as a support.Because of the introduction of the polymer,the particles of the catalysts were stabilized,and the average particle diameter was only 1.64 nm.Under mild conditions,the catalysts activities were evaluated for FAD.The optimized Pd-N30/C catalyst exhibited high performance achieving almost full conversion,with a turnover frequency of 3481 h^-1 at 30℃. 展开更多
关键词 Formic acid decomposition Hydrogen generation Hyperbranched polymer Pd catalyst
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