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左主支气管动脉肺静脉瘘致气道狭窄及反复咯血一例
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作者 王卫明 张艺菲 +9 位作者 陈炜 秦浩 杨宇光 王俊 王琴 夏莹 施博文 董宇超 白冲 黄海东 《中华介入放射学电子杂志》 2024年第4期323-326,共4页
一、病例资料。患者,男性,61岁,因“间断咳嗽、痰中带血7个月”于2023年4月1日就诊于海军军医大学第一附属医院。7个月前患者无明显诱因出现间断咳嗽、痰中带血,伴胸闷,活动后呼吸困难,逐渐加重,每次咯血量约5mL。为进一步治疗来我院就... 一、病例资料。患者,男性,61岁,因“间断咳嗽、痰中带血7个月”于2023年4月1日就诊于海军军医大学第一附属医院。7个月前患者无明显诱因出现间断咳嗽、痰中带血,伴胸闷,活动后呼吸困难,逐渐加重,每次咯血量约5mL。为进一步治疗来我院就诊。起病以来,患者精神可,睡眠差,大、小便正常,体重无明显变化。既往史:10年前于外院行胸腔镜下左上肺癌楔形切除术,术中见肺裂发育差,切制缝合器依次闭合左上肺静脉、左上叶支气管,左肺动脉干上叶分支以及肺裂,常规清扫5、6、7、10、11、12组淋巴结。术后病理为周围型腺癌,高-中分化,部分贴壁生长,累及胸膜,淋巴结未见转移癌。人院后胸部增强CT:左肺门占位,内部可见钙化,血供丰富,左主支气管远端阻塞(图1)。 展开更多
关键词 支气管镜操作相关大咯血 支气管动脉-肺静脉瘘 支气管动脉栓塞术 血管造影
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Constrained LQ Problem with a Random Jump and Application to Portfolio Selection
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作者 yuchao dong 《Chinese Annals of Mathematics,Series B》 SCIE CSCD 2018年第5期829-848,共20页
This paper deals with a constrained stochastic linear-quadratic(LQ for short)optimal control problem where the control is constrained in a closed cone. The state process is governed by a controlled SDE with random c... This paper deals with a constrained stochastic linear-quadratic(LQ for short)optimal control problem where the control is constrained in a closed cone. The state process is governed by a controlled SDE with random coefficients. Moreover, there is a random jump of the state process. In mathematical finance, the random jump often represents the default of a counter party. Thanks to the Ito-Tanaka formula, optimal control and optimal value can be obtained by solutions of a system of backward stochastic differential equations(BSDEs for short). The solvability of the BSDEs is obtained by solving a recursive system of BSDEs driven by the Brownian motions. The author also applies the result to the mean variance portfolio selection problem in which the stock price can be affected by the default of a counterparty. 展开更多
关键词 Backward stochastic Riccati equation Default time Mean-varianceproblem
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