In this paper we give some characterizations of O-convexity of Banach spaces, and show the criteria for O-convexity in Orlicz-Bochner function space LM(μ, X) and Orlicz-Bochner sequence space lM(Xs) endowed with ...In this paper we give some characterizations of O-convexity of Banach spaces, and show the criteria for O-convexity in Orlicz-Bochner function space LM(μ, X) and Orlicz-Bochner sequence space lM(Xs) endowed with Orlicz norm.Moreover, we give a sufficient condition for the dual of such a space to have the fixed point property.展开更多
Large-Eddy Simulation (LES) is applied to examine the turbulent mixing and evolution in a stably stratified flow with a thermally sharp interface. Turbulent velocity intensities and turbulent kinetic energy are anal...Large-Eddy Simulation (LES) is applied to examine the turbulent mixing and evolution in a stably stratified flow with a thermally sharp interface. Turbulent velocity intensities and turbulent kinetic energy are analyzed by considering the mean shear and stratification effects. The evolution of turbulent mixing layer and turbulent structures are mainly investigated. The results show that the streamwise intensities are much larger than the vertical intensities, and vertical fluctuations decay more rapidly at the presence of stratification. The qualitatively computational results suggest that the mixing layer, defined by the mean temperature, inclines to the side with small inlet velocity. The evolution of the half-width of the mixing layer shows two different slopes. The turbulent structure with high vorticity is restricted in the mixing layer especially in strong stratified cases.展开更多
This is a study on the mass transport of a solute or contaminant in oscillating flows through a circular tube with a reactive wall layer. The reaction consists of a reversible component due to phase exchange between t...This is a study on the mass transport of a solute or contaminant in oscillating flows through a circular tube with a reactive wall layer. The reaction consists of a reversible component due to phase exchange between the flowing fluid and the wall layer, and an irreversible component due to absorption into the wall. The short-time dispersion characteristics are numerically investigated, incorporating the coupling effects between the flow oscillation, sorption kinetics, and retardation due to phase partitioning. The effects of various dimensionless parameters e.g., Da (the Damkoehler number), α (phase partitioning number), F (dimensionless absorption number), and δ (dimensionless Stokes boundary layer number) on dispersion are discussed. In particular, it is found that there exist trinal peaks of the breakthrough curves in some cases.展开更多
文摘In this paper we give some characterizations of O-convexity of Banach spaces, and show the criteria for O-convexity in Orlicz-Bochner function space LM(μ, X) and Orlicz-Bochner sequence space lM(Xs) endowed with Orlicz norm.Moreover, we give a sufficient condition for the dual of such a space to have the fixed point property.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos 10472063, 10742005)the Shanghai Pujiang Project for Talented Scholars(Grant No 06PJ14041)
文摘Large-Eddy Simulation (LES) is applied to examine the turbulent mixing and evolution in a stably stratified flow with a thermally sharp interface. Turbulent velocity intensities and turbulent kinetic energy are analyzed by considering the mean shear and stratification effects. The evolution of turbulent mixing layer and turbulent structures are mainly investigated. The results show that the streamwise intensities are much larger than the vertical intensities, and vertical fluctuations decay more rapidly at the presence of stratification. The qualitatively computational results suggest that the mixing layer, defined by the mean temperature, inclines to the side with small inlet velocity. The evolution of the half-width of the mixing layer shows two different slopes. The turbulent structure with high vorticity is restricted in the mixing layer especially in strong stratified cases.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 10472063)the Shanghai Pujiang Program for Talented Scholars (Grant No. 06PJ14041)
文摘This is a study on the mass transport of a solute or contaminant in oscillating flows through a circular tube with a reactive wall layer. The reaction consists of a reversible component due to phase exchange between the flowing fluid and the wall layer, and an irreversible component due to absorption into the wall. The short-time dispersion characteristics are numerically investigated, incorporating the coupling effects between the flow oscillation, sorption kinetics, and retardation due to phase partitioning. The effects of various dimensionless parameters e.g., Da (the Damkoehler number), α (phase partitioning number), F (dimensionless absorption number), and δ (dimensionless Stokes boundary layer number) on dispersion are discussed. In particular, it is found that there exist trinal peaks of the breakthrough curves in some cases.