针对三相鼠笼异步电机无位置传感器快速傅立叶变换(fast Fourier transformation,FFT)测速方法需要预先知道转子槽数,且测试精度易受噪声干扰和采集时长等因素的影响,提出一种基于奇异值分解-Prony(singular value decomposition-Prony,...针对三相鼠笼异步电机无位置传感器快速傅立叶变换(fast Fourier transformation,FFT)测速方法需要预先知道转子槽数,且测试精度易受噪声干扰和采集时长等因素的影响,提出一种基于奇异值分解-Prony(singular value decomposition-Prony,SVD-Prony)算法的无位置传感器高精度转速测量技术。运用电机学相关理论,研究转子槽谐波测速机理,并给出整数倍率转子槽数的计算方法。在分析并明确定子电流噪声影响和FFT法存在检测精度受采样时长限制等问题的基础上,研究基于奇异值增长率的SVD滤波方法和用于辨识转子槽谐波的Prony算法,并以Y160M-4型电机为研究对象,在不同运行状态下对该技术的适应性进行分析。在此基础上,构建相关物理测试平台,对YE90S-2型电机进行实测。结果表明,在相同采集情况下,所提方法测试绝对误差仅为FFT测速方法的几分之一,检测精度大幅提高。展开更多
This paper analyzes factors that explain company layoffs,given the individual layoff data in 2021,China.Using the Probit regression model,we find that gender inequality exists in layoffs,an employee’s work experience...This paper analyzes factors that explain company layoffs,given the individual layoff data in 2021,China.Using the Probit regression model,we find that gender inequality exists in layoffs,an employee’s work experience becomes less critical in the company’s layoff decisions,and how an employee’s health reasons affect work affects its probability of being laid off.Since we consider a significant endogeneity issue with education,using parents’education as an instrumental variable suggests that political status cannot be a significant advantage for employees to lower the chance of being laid off.Moreover,evidence implies that policymakers encouraging the pursuit of higher educational degrees can foster stability in the labor market.展开更多
通过垃圾填埋场调节池渗滤液泄漏情景的设定,确定氨氮、COD为污染物的评价因子,基于Visio Mod FLOW软件中的Mod FLOW和MT3DMS模型对模拟区的地下水流场和污染物时空分布加以模拟,给出污染物的运移路径、影响范围、影响时间及污染物浓度...通过垃圾填埋场调节池渗滤液泄漏情景的设定,确定氨氮、COD为污染物的评价因子,基于Visio Mod FLOW软件中的Mod FLOW和MT3DMS模型对模拟区的地下水流场和污染物时空分布加以模拟,给出污染物的运移路径、影响范围、影响时间及污染物浓度分布情况,并布置模拟监测点,给出监测点的污染物浓度实时变化情况。展开更多
基金Textile Light Foundation Research Fund Project,China (No.JS201505)。
文摘针对三相鼠笼异步电机无位置传感器快速傅立叶变换(fast Fourier transformation,FFT)测速方法需要预先知道转子槽数,且测试精度易受噪声干扰和采集时长等因素的影响,提出一种基于奇异值分解-Prony(singular value decomposition-Prony,SVD-Prony)算法的无位置传感器高精度转速测量技术。运用电机学相关理论,研究转子槽谐波测速机理,并给出整数倍率转子槽数的计算方法。在分析并明确定子电流噪声影响和FFT法存在检测精度受采样时长限制等问题的基础上,研究基于奇异值增长率的SVD滤波方法和用于辨识转子槽谐波的Prony算法,并以Y160M-4型电机为研究对象,在不同运行状态下对该技术的适应性进行分析。在此基础上,构建相关物理测试平台,对YE90S-2型电机进行实测。结果表明,在相同采集情况下,所提方法测试绝对误差仅为FFT测速方法的几分之一,检测精度大幅提高。
文摘This paper analyzes factors that explain company layoffs,given the individual layoff data in 2021,China.Using the Probit regression model,we find that gender inequality exists in layoffs,an employee’s work experience becomes less critical in the company’s layoff decisions,and how an employee’s health reasons affect work affects its probability of being laid off.Since we consider a significant endogeneity issue with education,using parents’education as an instrumental variable suggests that political status cannot be a significant advantage for employees to lower the chance of being laid off.Moreover,evidence implies that policymakers encouraging the pursuit of higher educational degrees can foster stability in the labor market.
文摘通过垃圾填埋场调节池渗滤液泄漏情景的设定,确定氨氮、COD为污染物的评价因子,基于Visio Mod FLOW软件中的Mod FLOW和MT3DMS模型对模拟区的地下水流场和污染物时空分布加以模拟,给出污染物的运移路径、影响范围、影响时间及污染物浓度分布情况,并布置模拟监测点,给出监测点的污染物浓度实时变化情况。
