拖拉机驾驶室耳旁噪声是影响驾驶员舒适度的重要因素,为满足舒适度要求,必须使驾驶室的振动和噪声控制在一定限度内。建立驾驶室CAD模型,并提取结构和声腔网格模型,利用Hypermesh软件计算驾驶室的结构和声学模态振型,通过分析确定了驾...拖拉机驾驶室耳旁噪声是影响驾驶员舒适度的重要因素,为满足舒适度要求,必须使驾驶室的振动和噪声控制在一定限度内。建立驾驶室CAD模型,并提取结构和声腔网格模型,利用Hypermesh软件计算驾驶室的结构和声学模态振型,通过分析确定了驾驶室结构优化方案,并使用传感器等测试设备对驾驶室结构优化前后的耳旁噪声和振动进行测试试验,对比结果表明,结构整改后的耳旁噪声较优化前下降2 d B(A),证明分析方法正确,整改方案合理。展开更多
Organic micropollutants,with high toxicity and environmental concern,are present in the landfill leachate at much lower levels than total organic constituents (chemical oxygen demand (COD),biochemical oxygen demand (B...Organic micropollutants,with high toxicity and environmental concern,are present in the landfill leachate at much lower levels than total organic constituents (chemical oxygen demand (COD),biochemical oxygen demand (BOD),or total organic carbon (TOC)),and few has been known for their behaviors in different treatment processes.In this study,occurrence and removal of 17 organochlorine pesticides (OCPs),16 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs),and technical 4-nonylphenol (4-NP) in landfill leachate in a comb...展开更多
The pressure loss of cross-flow perforated of physical modeling, simulation and data processing. muffler has been computed with the procedure Three-dimensional computational fluid dynamics (CFD) has been used to inv...The pressure loss of cross-flow perforated of physical modeling, simulation and data processing. muffler has been computed with the procedure Three-dimensional computational fluid dynamics (CFD) has been used to investigate the relations of porosities, flow velocity and diameter of the holes with the pressure loss. Accordingly, some preliminary results have been obtained that pressure loss increases with porosity descent as nearly a hyperbolic trend, rising flow velocity of the input makes the pressure loss increasing with parabola trend, diameter of holes affects little about pressure loss of the muffler. Otherwise, the holes on the perforated pipes make the air flow gently and meanly, which decreases the air impact to the wall and pipes in the muffler. A practical perforated muffler is used to illustrate the available of this method for pressure loss computation, and the comparison shows that the computation results with the method of CFD has reference value for muffler design.展开更多
文摘拖拉机驾驶室耳旁噪声是影响驾驶员舒适度的重要因素,为满足舒适度要求,必须使驾驶室的振动和噪声控制在一定限度内。建立驾驶室CAD模型,并提取结构和声腔网格模型,利用Hypermesh软件计算驾驶室的结构和声学模态振型,通过分析确定了驾驶室结构优化方案,并使用传感器等测试设备对驾驶室结构优化前后的耳旁噪声和振动进行测试试验,对比结果表明,结构整改后的耳旁噪声较优化前下降2 d B(A),证明分析方法正确,整改方案合理。
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.50538090)the National Basic Research Program (973) of China (No.2007CB407301)ST Program of Beijing Municipality (No.D0706007040291-01).
文摘Organic micropollutants,with high toxicity and environmental concern,are present in the landfill leachate at much lower levels than total organic constituents (chemical oxygen demand (COD),biochemical oxygen demand (BOD),or total organic carbon (TOC)),and few has been known for their behaviors in different treatment processes.In this study,occurrence and removal of 17 organochlorine pesticides (OCPs),16 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs),and technical 4-nonylphenol (4-NP) in landfill leachate in a comb...
文摘The pressure loss of cross-flow perforated of physical modeling, simulation and data processing. muffler has been computed with the procedure Three-dimensional computational fluid dynamics (CFD) has been used to investigate the relations of porosities, flow velocity and diameter of the holes with the pressure loss. Accordingly, some preliminary results have been obtained that pressure loss increases with porosity descent as nearly a hyperbolic trend, rising flow velocity of the input makes the pressure loss increasing with parabola trend, diameter of holes affects little about pressure loss of the muffler. Otherwise, the holes on the perforated pipes make the air flow gently and meanly, which decreases the air impact to the wall and pipes in the muffler. A practical perforated muffler is used to illustrate the available of this method for pressure loss computation, and the comparison shows that the computation results with the method of CFD has reference value for muffler design.