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玻璃酸钠滴眼液对PDR患者玻璃体切除术后眼表的保护作用 被引量:7
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作者 张妍春 雷春灵 +4 位作者 孙朝朝 刘文婷 任秀瑜 康紫薇 宋虎平 《国际眼科杂志》 CAS 北大核心 2019年第1期35-41,共7页
目的:观察1g/L玻璃酸钠滴眼液对行20G闭合式玻璃体切除手术(PPV)的增殖性糖尿病视网膜病变(proliferation diabetic retinopathy,PDR)患者眼表的保护作用。方法:采用随机单盲病例对照研究。选取因PDR在西安市第四医院眼科住院并由同一... 目的:观察1g/L玻璃酸钠滴眼液对行20G闭合式玻璃体切除手术(PPV)的增殖性糖尿病视网膜病变(proliferation diabetic retinopathy,PDR)患者眼表的保护作用。方法:采用随机单盲病例对照研究。选取因PDR在西安市第四医院眼科住院并由同一术者行20G PPV手术的2型糖尿病患者,随机分为PDR对照组(A组)及玻璃酸钠治疗组(B组),B组在手术后第1d即加用1g/L玻璃酸钠滴眼液持续滴术眼至术后2mo,比较两组在术前、术后1wk,1、3mo OSDI、SⅠt、BUT、角膜荧光素染色(fluorescein cornea staining,FL)及角膜共焦显微镜下泪膜、角膜上皮细胞层情况。结果:共90例90眼参与研究,其中A组45眼,B组45眼。两组术前均有干眼表现,组间比较差异无统计学意义(P>0. 05)。A组眼表损伤在术后进一步加重并且在观察期未能随时间延长恢复; B组术后不同观察时间部分指标较术前好转,术后A、B两组差异显著(P<0. 05)。结论:并发PDR的2型糖尿病患者接受20G PPV手术后联合使用1g/L玻璃酸钠滴眼液能够减轻患眼眼表不适症状,促进泪膜及角膜上皮层修复。 展开更多
关键词 增殖性糖尿病视网膜病变 玻璃体视网膜手术 玻璃酸钠滴眼液 干眼 角膜共焦显微镜
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Multiple gouty tophi in the head and neck with normal serum uric acid:A case report and review of literatures 被引量:2
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作者 Yang Song zi-wei kang Yan Liu 《World Journal of Clinical Cases》 SCIE 2022年第4期1373-1380,共8页
BACKGROUND Gouty tophus is rarely reported in the head and neck areas.To the best of our knowledge,this is the first report on multiple gouty tophi in the head and neck with normal serum uric acid(SUA)levels.CASE SUMM... BACKGROUND Gouty tophus is rarely reported in the head and neck areas.To the best of our knowledge,this is the first report on multiple gouty tophi in the head and neck with normal serum uric acid(SUA)levels.CASE SUMMARY We report a case of multiple gouty tophi in the nasal dorsal and auricle regions with normal SUA levels.The patient was admitted to the hospital with a chief complaint of recurrent nasal swelling and pain for 3 years,which was aggravated for 3 d.The patient’s SUA level had been regularly reviewed in the outpatient department and had been successfully controlled for several years.Resection of the nasal masses was performed.Cartilage from the right ear cavity was used to repair the nasal defects.The pathological report confirmed a nasal gouty tophus.No recurrence or deformity was found after a 1 year follow-up.CONCLUSION Normal SUA cannot completely negate the diagnosis of gouty tophus,especially in some rare regions. 展开更多
关键词 GOUT Multiple gouty tophi Serum uric acid HYPERURICEMIA Nasal Case report
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