建立了一种简单、实用的光诱导一锅法高选择性N-甲基喹喔啉酮类化合物和苯乙酮类化合物合成一系列3-烷基化喹唑啉-2(1H)-酮类化合物的方法。该方法在室温条件下,以玫瑰红作为光催化剂,在18 W 460 nm的蓝色LED下照射8 h,通过直接C3-H活...建立了一种简单、实用的光诱导一锅法高选择性N-甲基喹喔啉酮类化合物和苯乙酮类化合物合成一系列3-烷基化喹唑啉-2(1H)-酮类化合物的方法。该方法在室温条件下,以玫瑰红作为光催化剂,在18 W 460 nm的蓝色LED下照射8 h,通过直接C3-H活化的方案,较好收率获得一系列相应的3-烷基化喹喔啉-2(1H)-酮类化合物,最高产率可达到76%。反应体系具有经济实用性和底物适用范围广的特点,为3-烷基化喹喔啉-2(1H)-酮类化合物类化合物的合成提供了一种简便经济的方法。展开更多
以亚氨基二乙腈为起始原料,经过亚硝基化、环合、硝化三步反应得到2,6-二氨基-3,5-二硝基吡嗪-1-氧化物(LLM-105)。确定了硝化2,6-二氨基吡嗪-1-氧化物(DAPO)制备LLM-105的最佳工艺条件为:反应温度25℃,反应时间5h,用发烟硝酸或硝酸钾...以亚氨基二乙腈为起始原料,经过亚硝基化、环合、硝化三步反应得到2,6-二氨基-3,5-二硝基吡嗪-1-氧化物(LLM-105)。确定了硝化2,6-二氨基吡嗪-1-氧化物(DAPO)制备LLM-105的最佳工艺条件为:反应温度25℃,反应时间5h,用发烟硝酸或硝酸钾向发烟硫酸和2,6-二氨基吡嗪-1-氧化物混合物中加料的工艺路线,总产率为35%。用1 H NMR,IR,MS对DAPO和LLM-105的结构进行了表征,推测了DAPO环化反应历程。展开更多
3,4-Dihydropyrimidin-2-(1H)-ones were synthesized in high yields by a one-pot cyclocondensation of aldehyde,1,3-dicarbonyl compound,and urea or thiourea using copper o-toluenesulfonate as a catalyst under solvent-free...3,4-Dihydropyrimidin-2-(1H)-ones were synthesized in high yields by a one-pot cyclocondensation of aldehyde,1,3-dicarbonyl compound,and urea or thiourea using copper o-toluenesulfonate as a catalyst under solvent-free conditions at 90℃.Effects of molar ratio of reactants,amount of catalyst,and reaction temperature on the yields of 3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2-(1H)-ones were investigated.The results showed that at the condition of naldehyde∶n1,3-dicarbonyl compounds∶nurea(or thiourea)=1∶1.2∶1.5,1 mol% catalyst(molar percent of aldehyde),2.0 h at 90℃,the yields of products were 51-96%.After reaction,the catalyst could be reused for four times without distinct loss of catalytic activity.展开更多
文摘建立了一种简单、实用的光诱导一锅法高选择性N-甲基喹喔啉酮类化合物和苯乙酮类化合物合成一系列3-烷基化喹唑啉-2(1H)-酮类化合物的方法。该方法在室温条件下,以玫瑰红作为光催化剂,在18 W 460 nm的蓝色LED下照射8 h,通过直接C3-H活化的方案,较好收率获得一系列相应的3-烷基化喹喔啉-2(1H)-酮类化合物,最高产率可达到76%。反应体系具有经济实用性和底物适用范围广的特点,为3-烷基化喹喔啉-2(1H)-酮类化合物类化合物的合成提供了一种简便经济的方法。
文摘以亚氨基二乙腈为起始原料,经过亚硝基化、环合、硝化三步反应得到2,6-二氨基-3,5-二硝基吡嗪-1-氧化物(LLM-105)。确定了硝化2,6-二氨基吡嗪-1-氧化物(DAPO)制备LLM-105的最佳工艺条件为:反应温度25℃,反应时间5h,用发烟硝酸或硝酸钾向发烟硫酸和2,6-二氨基吡嗪-1-氧化物混合物中加料的工艺路线,总产率为35%。用1 H NMR,IR,MS对DAPO和LLM-105的结构进行了表征,推测了DAPO环化反应历程。
文摘3,4-Dihydropyrimidin-2-(1H)-ones were synthesized in high yields by a one-pot cyclocondensation of aldehyde,1,3-dicarbonyl compound,and urea or thiourea using copper o-toluenesulfonate as a catalyst under solvent-free conditions at 90℃.Effects of molar ratio of reactants,amount of catalyst,and reaction temperature on the yields of 3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2-(1H)-ones were investigated.The results showed that at the condition of naldehyde∶n1,3-dicarbonyl compounds∶nurea(or thiourea)=1∶1.2∶1.5,1 mol% catalyst(molar percent of aldehyde),2.0 h at 90℃,the yields of products were 51-96%.After reaction,the catalyst could be reused for four times without distinct loss of catalytic activity.
