The mechanism of nitrocompounds quenching of the fluorescence of 5, 5′ dipheny1 2, 2′ bisoxazole (POOP) and trans 1, 2 bis [2 (5 phenyloxazolyl)] ethene (POEOP) has been studied. It was found that the fluores...The mechanism of nitrocompounds quenching of the fluorescence of 5, 5′ dipheny1 2, 2′ bisoxazole (POOP) and trans 1, 2 bis [2 (5 phenyloxazolyl)] ethene (POEOP) has been studied. It was found that the fluorescence of oxazoles was quenched mainly by the absorption competition and radiationless energy transfer of nitrocompounds. The fluorescence quenching rate constants of nitrobenzene and nitromethane are 3.0×10 10 L·mol -1 ·s -1 and 1.5×10 8 L·mol -1 ·s -1 respectively for POEOP. This remarkable difference was explicated.展开更多
以1,5-二乙氧基-2,4-二硝基苯为原料,乙醇为溶剂,经铁粉还原得4,6-二乙氧基间苯二胺,较佳工艺条件为:V(水)∶V(乙醇)=1∶4.5,反应温度80℃,反应时间2h,滤液在氯化亚锡保护下加入盐酸后制得盐酸盐,旋蒸浓缩,-20℃下静置16h析出产物,氮气...以1,5-二乙氧基-2,4-二硝基苯为原料,乙醇为溶剂,经铁粉还原得4,6-二乙氧基间苯二胺,较佳工艺条件为:V(水)∶V(乙醇)=1∶4.5,反应温度80℃,反应时间2h,滤液在氯化亚锡保护下加入盐酸后制得盐酸盐,旋蒸浓缩,-20℃下静置16h析出产物,氮气吹干,收率88%,纯度大于99%。又以4,6-二乙氧基间苯二胺为原料合成衍生物Ⅰ—Ⅴ,结构经FT-IR、13 C NMR和1 H NMR表征确认,并对其在大分子、染料以及材料方面的应用进行了分析.展开更多
文摘The mechanism of nitrocompounds quenching of the fluorescence of 5, 5′ dipheny1 2, 2′ bisoxazole (POOP) and trans 1, 2 bis [2 (5 phenyloxazolyl)] ethene (POEOP) has been studied. It was found that the fluorescence of oxazoles was quenched mainly by the absorption competition and radiationless energy transfer of nitrocompounds. The fluorescence quenching rate constants of nitrobenzene and nitromethane are 3.0×10 10 L·mol -1 ·s -1 and 1.5×10 8 L·mol -1 ·s -1 respectively for POEOP. This remarkable difference was explicated.
文摘以1,5-二乙氧基-2,4-二硝基苯为原料,乙醇为溶剂,经铁粉还原得4,6-二乙氧基间苯二胺,较佳工艺条件为:V(水)∶V(乙醇)=1∶4.5,反应温度80℃,反应时间2h,滤液在氯化亚锡保护下加入盐酸后制得盐酸盐,旋蒸浓缩,-20℃下静置16h析出产物,氮气吹干,收率88%,纯度大于99%。又以4,6-二乙氧基间苯二胺为原料合成衍生物Ⅰ—Ⅴ,结构经FT-IR、13 C NMR和1 H NMR表征确认,并对其在大分子、染料以及材料方面的应用进行了分析.