本文全面解读了中医药团体标准评价体系(System of Consortium Standards Rating and Evaluation of Traditional Chinese Medicine,SCORE-TCM)。SCORE-TCM是结合定性与定量评价,全面评估中医药团体标准在制定主体、文本编写、技术内容...本文全面解读了中医药团体标准评价体系(System of Consortium Standards Rating and Evaluation of Traditional Chinese Medicine,SCORE-TCM)。SCORE-TCM是结合定性与定量评价,全面评估中医药团体标准在制定主体、文本编写、技术内容、推广应用和实施效益等几方面特征的综合评价工具。文中详述了SCORE-TCM的构建目的、定义和构建过程,解释了评价指标体系中的各项指标,并对每项指标的评价材料进行介绍。本文旨在帮助中医药团体标准的制定者、第三方评价机构和其他相关方更好地理解SCORE-TCM各评价条目的含义,更有效地运用于中医药团体标准的自评价或第三方评价,SCORE-TCM将为《中医药团体标准管理办法》的贯彻实施,以及中医药团体标准的高质量发展提供技术支持。展开更多
目前,各社会团体积极参与中医药标准的制定和发布,特别是“十四五”以来,中医药团体标准化工作更是迎来了提质增效的关键阶段。深入评估社会团体发布的中医药标准质量,是推进中医药团体标准工作的关键环节和重点任务。前期已研制并形成...目前,各社会团体积极参与中医药标准的制定和发布,特别是“十四五”以来,中医药团体标准化工作更是迎来了提质增效的关键阶段。深入评估社会团体发布的中医药标准质量,是推进中医药团体标准工作的关键环节和重点任务。前期已研制并形成了中医药团体标准评价体系(System of Consortium Standards Rating and Evaluation of Traditional Chinese Medicine, SCORETCM)。在上述背景下,本研究通过专家共识法,设计了一套基于SCORE-TCM的中医药团体标准抽样评价方案,应用场景为对于特定社会团体发布的标准,或各团体发布的特定技术类别的标准进行快速评估。该方案涵盖了标准抽样、材料收集、标准评价、结果解读的完整流程,为中医药团体标准的抽样评价工作提供了参考方案。展开更多
Chen Shigong,styled name Yuren,was also known by the literary name Ruoxu.Coming from Donghaichongchuan(present Nantong City,Jiangsu Province)he was a famous traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)specialist of external medi...Chen Shigong,styled name Yuren,was also known by the literary name Ruoxu.Coming from Donghaichongchuan(present Nantong City,Jiangsu Province)he was a famous traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)specialist of external medicine of the Ming Dynasty(1368-1644).The Orthodox Lineage of External Medicine(Wai Ke Zheng Zong)written by him has been valued as the founder of the TCM Orthodox School of External Medicine.展开更多
A Spanish businessman becomes a dedicated advocate of traditional Chinese medicine after witnessing its effects in treating his terminally ill young son.MY relationship with traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)-and with ...A Spanish businessman becomes a dedicated advocate of traditional Chinese medicine after witnessing its effects in treating his terminally ill young son.MY relationship with traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)-and with China-began in 1988,when I traveled to Beijing with my two-year-old son Joan.He was suffering from an extremely rare disease called leukoencephalopathy,in which the brain is affected,and we wanted to explore treatment possibilities.展开更多
目的:通过网络药理学方法探析小活络丹治疗冻结肩的作用机制。方法:运用中药分子机制的生物信息学分析工具(a Bioinformatics Analysis Tool for Molecular mechANism of Traditional Chinese Medicine,BATMAN-TCM)提取小活络丹的药物...目的:通过网络药理学方法探析小活络丹治疗冻结肩的作用机制。方法:运用中药分子机制的生物信息学分析工具(a Bioinformatics Analysis Tool for Molecular mechANism of Traditional Chinese Medicine,BATMAN-TCM)提取小活络丹的药物有效成分以及潜在基因靶点,利用GeneCards平台检索冻结肩的作用靶点,对二者的检测结果提取交集靶点,构架蛋白互作(protein-protein interaction,PPI)网络分析、基因本体功能富集分析(gene ontology,GO)以及京都基因和基因组百科全书(Kyoto encyclopedia of genes and gnomes,KEGG)生物通路富集分析,构建“药物-成分-靶点-通路-疾病”网络。结果:筛选出小活络丹有效活性成分43个,涉及基因靶点346个,冻结肩疾病靶点1382个,药物与疾病交集靶点83个;PPI网络分析共获得83个节点,386条边,平均节点度值9.3,磷酸肌醇3激酶调控亚基(PIK3R1)、整联蛋白β2(ITGβ2)、组蛋白脱乙酰基酶2(HDAC2)等13个关联性最强的靶点可能是治疗冻结肩的核心靶点;GO功能分析中涉及生物过程(biological process,BP)的有238条,细胞组成(cellular component,CC)60条,分子功能(molecular function,MF)54条;KEGG通路富集分析出79条信号通路,主要包括神经活性配体-受体相互作用、c AMP信号通路等;复杂网络分析共有417个节点,935条边,平均度值4.48,度值最高的成分是没药中的肉桂醛和丁香酚,可能是小活络丹治疗冻结肩发挥关键作用的活性成分。结论:小活络丹治疗冻结肩具有多成分、多途径、多靶点的作用特点,为临床治疗冻结肩进一步提供理论依据。展开更多
文摘本文全面解读了中医药团体标准评价体系(System of Consortium Standards Rating and Evaluation of Traditional Chinese Medicine,SCORE-TCM)。SCORE-TCM是结合定性与定量评价,全面评估中医药团体标准在制定主体、文本编写、技术内容、推广应用和实施效益等几方面特征的综合评价工具。文中详述了SCORE-TCM的构建目的、定义和构建过程,解释了评价指标体系中的各项指标,并对每项指标的评价材料进行介绍。本文旨在帮助中医药团体标准的制定者、第三方评价机构和其他相关方更好地理解SCORE-TCM各评价条目的含义,更有效地运用于中医药团体标准的自评价或第三方评价,SCORE-TCM将为《中医药团体标准管理办法》的贯彻实施,以及中医药团体标准的高质量发展提供技术支持。
文摘目前,各社会团体积极参与中医药标准的制定和发布,特别是“十四五”以来,中医药团体标准化工作更是迎来了提质增效的关键阶段。深入评估社会团体发布的中医药标准质量,是推进中医药团体标准工作的关键环节和重点任务。前期已研制并形成了中医药团体标准评价体系(System of Consortium Standards Rating and Evaluation of Traditional Chinese Medicine, SCORETCM)。在上述背景下,本研究通过专家共识法,设计了一套基于SCORE-TCM的中医药团体标准抽样评价方案,应用场景为对于特定社会团体发布的标准,或各团体发布的特定技术类别的标准进行快速评估。该方案涵盖了标准抽样、材料收集、标准评价、结果解读的完整流程,为中医药团体标准的抽样评价工作提供了参考方案。
文摘Chen Shigong,styled name Yuren,was also known by the literary name Ruoxu.Coming from Donghaichongchuan(present Nantong City,Jiangsu Province)he was a famous traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)specialist of external medicine of the Ming Dynasty(1368-1644).The Orthodox Lineage of External Medicine(Wai Ke Zheng Zong)written by him has been valued as the founder of the TCM Orthodox School of External Medicine.
文摘A Spanish businessman becomes a dedicated advocate of traditional Chinese medicine after witnessing its effects in treating his terminally ill young son.MY relationship with traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)-and with China-began in 1988,when I traveled to Beijing with my two-year-old son Joan.He was suffering from an extremely rare disease called leukoencephalopathy,in which the brain is affected,and we wanted to explore treatment possibilities.
文摘目的:通过网络药理学方法探析小活络丹治疗冻结肩的作用机制。方法:运用中药分子机制的生物信息学分析工具(a Bioinformatics Analysis Tool for Molecular mechANism of Traditional Chinese Medicine,BATMAN-TCM)提取小活络丹的药物有效成分以及潜在基因靶点,利用GeneCards平台检索冻结肩的作用靶点,对二者的检测结果提取交集靶点,构架蛋白互作(protein-protein interaction,PPI)网络分析、基因本体功能富集分析(gene ontology,GO)以及京都基因和基因组百科全书(Kyoto encyclopedia of genes and gnomes,KEGG)生物通路富集分析,构建“药物-成分-靶点-通路-疾病”网络。结果:筛选出小活络丹有效活性成分43个,涉及基因靶点346个,冻结肩疾病靶点1382个,药物与疾病交集靶点83个;PPI网络分析共获得83个节点,386条边,平均节点度值9.3,磷酸肌醇3激酶调控亚基(PIK3R1)、整联蛋白β2(ITGβ2)、组蛋白脱乙酰基酶2(HDAC2)等13个关联性最强的靶点可能是治疗冻结肩的核心靶点;GO功能分析中涉及生物过程(biological process,BP)的有238条,细胞组成(cellular component,CC)60条,分子功能(molecular function,MF)54条;KEGG通路富集分析出79条信号通路,主要包括神经活性配体-受体相互作用、c AMP信号通路等;复杂网络分析共有417个节点,935条边,平均度值4.48,度值最高的成分是没药中的肉桂醛和丁香酚,可能是小活络丹治疗冻结肩发挥关键作用的活性成分。结论:小活络丹治疗冻结肩具有多成分、多途径、多靶点的作用特点,为临床治疗冻结肩进一步提供理论依据。