本文旨在讨论核能5.0(Nuclear Energy 5.0)的基本概念、体系架构和关键平台技术等问题.首先讨论了核能5.0出现的新智能时代基础,阐述了虚拟数字工业崛起的技术背景.详细叙述了核电工业新形态与体系结构,即平行核能的定义、意义、研究内...本文旨在讨论核能5.0(Nuclear Energy 5.0)的基本概念、体系架构和关键平台技术等问题.首先讨论了核能5.0出现的新智能时代基础,阐述了虚拟数字工业崛起的技术背景.详细叙述了核电工业新形态与体系结构,即平行核能的定义、意义、研究内容、体系架构以及应用领域.接下来讨论了核能5.0中新一代核心技术,包括核能物联网、知识自动化、发展性人工智能、大规模协同演进技术、核能区块链等.最后讨论了核能5.0中在核电系统的具体应用场景与案例,重点是核电工控系统安全评估与核电站数字化仪控系统.展开更多
Recently, generative adversarial networks(GANs)have become a research focus of artificial intelligence. Inspired by two-player zero-sum game, GANs comprise a generator and a discriminator, both trained under the adver...Recently, generative adversarial networks(GANs)have become a research focus of artificial intelligence. Inspired by two-player zero-sum game, GANs comprise a generator and a discriminator, both trained under the adversarial learning idea.The goal of GANs is to estimate the potential distribution of real data samples and generate new samples from that distribution.Since their initiation, GANs have been widely studied due to their enormous prospect for applications, including image and vision computing, speech and language processing, etc. In this review paper, we summarize the state of the art of GANs and look into the future. Firstly, we survey GANs' proposal background,theoretic and implementation models, and application fields.Then, we discuss GANs' advantages and disadvantages, and their development trends. In particular, we investigate the relation between GANs and parallel intelligence,with the conclusion that GANs have a great potential in parallel systems research in terms of virtual-real interaction and integration. Clearly, GANs can provide substantial algorithmic support for parallel intelligence.展开更多
本文旨在讨论智联网(Internet of minds,Io M)的基本概念,核心问题和关键平台技术.首先阐述智联网概念的智能时代发展需求和科学哲学思想基础,然后阐述智联网技术的背景、定义、实质,及其实现协同认知智能的目标,并举例说明其前沿应用领...本文旨在讨论智联网(Internet of minds,Io M)的基本概念,核心问题和关键平台技术.首先阐述智联网概念的智能时代发展需求和科学哲学思想基础,然后阐述智联网技术的背景、定义、实质,及其实现协同认知智能的目标,并举例说明其前沿应用领域,包括物理信息社会系统、软件定义系统及流程、工业智联网.接下来探讨智联网的核心问题:知识的获取、知识的协同表征和传递、以及知识的关联和协同运行.最后简单描述了智联网的关键平台技术,包括虚实平行的平台体系和基于互联网、物联网、区块链和软件定义网络的社会化通信计算平台,为分布式、自组织、自运行的安全智联网系统提供基础设施.展开更多
动态网民群体(cyber-enabled social movement organizations,CeSMOs)将是近期信息、控制、智能科学等领域的研究焦点.本文简述CeSMOs的背景、现状、趋势和意义,并提出利用基于ACP概念的计算与平行系统方法来研究动态网民群体.通过人工...动态网民群体(cyber-enabled social movement organizations,CeSMOs)将是近期信息、控制、智能科学等领域的研究焦点.本文简述CeSMOs的背景、现状、趋势和意义,并提出利用基于ACP概念的计算与平行系统方法来研究动态网民群体.通过人工组织对CeSMOs进行建模表示,采用计算实验对其进行分析评估,利用平行执行对其监控和管理.在此基础上,进一步探讨社会计算与平行系统的未来研究方向及方法.最后简要评述相关研究工作在产业发展中的可能作用及对社会演化的可能影响.展开更多
文摘本文旨在讨论核能5.0(Nuclear Energy 5.0)的基本概念、体系架构和关键平台技术等问题.首先讨论了核能5.0出现的新智能时代基础,阐述了虚拟数字工业崛起的技术背景.详细叙述了核电工业新形态与体系结构,即平行核能的定义、意义、研究内容、体系架构以及应用领域.接下来讨论了核能5.0中新一代核心技术,包括核能物联网、知识自动化、发展性人工智能、大规模协同演进技术、核能区块链等.最后讨论了核能5.0中在核电系统的具体应用场景与案例,重点是核电工控系统安全评估与核电站数字化仪控系统.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(61533019,71232006,91520301)
文摘Recently, generative adversarial networks(GANs)have become a research focus of artificial intelligence. Inspired by two-player zero-sum game, GANs comprise a generator and a discriminator, both trained under the adversarial learning idea.The goal of GANs is to estimate the potential distribution of real data samples and generate new samples from that distribution.Since their initiation, GANs have been widely studied due to their enormous prospect for applications, including image and vision computing, speech and language processing, etc. In this review paper, we summarize the state of the art of GANs and look into the future. Firstly, we survey GANs' proposal background,theoretic and implementation models, and application fields.Then, we discuss GANs' advantages and disadvantages, and their development trends. In particular, we investigate the relation between GANs and parallel intelligence,with the conclusion that GANs have a great potential in parallel systems research in terms of virtual-real interaction and integration. Clearly, GANs can provide substantial algorithmic support for parallel intelligence.
文摘本文旨在讨论智联网(Internet of minds,Io M)的基本概念,核心问题和关键平台技术.首先阐述智联网概念的智能时代发展需求和科学哲学思想基础,然后阐述智联网技术的背景、定义、实质,及其实现协同认知智能的目标,并举例说明其前沿应用领域,包括物理信息社会系统、软件定义系统及流程、工业智联网.接下来探讨智联网的核心问题:知识的获取、知识的协同表征和传递、以及知识的关联和协同运行.最后简单描述了智联网的关键平台技术,包括虚实平行的平台体系和基于互联网、物联网、区块链和软件定义网络的社会化通信计算平台,为分布式、自组织、自运行的安全智联网系统提供基础设施.
文摘动态网民群体(cyber-enabled social movement organizations,CeSMOs)将是近期信息、控制、智能科学等领域的研究焦点.本文简述CeSMOs的背景、现状、趋势和意义,并提出利用基于ACP概念的计算与平行系统方法来研究动态网民群体.通过人工组织对CeSMOs进行建模表示,采用计算实验对其进行分析评估,利用平行执行对其监控和管理.在此基础上,进一步探讨社会计算与平行系统的未来研究方向及方法.最后简要评述相关研究工作在产业发展中的可能作用及对社会演化的可能影响.
