Re-adjustable male slings are well established and should be offered to incontinent men with mild, moderate or severe incontinence. However, they should be able to interrupt their stream. Solely the slight increase of...Re-adjustable male slings are well established and should be offered to incontinent men with mild, moderate or severe incontinence. However, they should be able to interrupt their stream. Solely the slight increase of the urethral resistance (10 - 15 cmH20) supporting the smooth muscle component will provide continence for such patients. Argus, Remeex and Atoms allow exactly setting the urethral resistance to a level, which will provide continence thus avoiding obstructive voiding. Implantation may be carried out retropubically (Remeex), via a transobturator route (Atoms) or alternatively (Argus). The success rates after more than one-year follow-up come up to 84%. Intraoperative bladder perforations may occur in 6% - 11%, late complications are infections possibly leading to explantation in 8% - 12%. Postoperative perineal pain and/or numbness may be present.展开更多
目的探讨单切口可调节Ajust吊带治疗女性压力性尿失禁（stress urinary incontinence,SUI）术后性功能和生活质量。方法 2013年1月～2014年6月36例SUI行单切口可调节Ajust尿道中段无张力悬吊术,术前、术后6个月采用咳嗽压力实验、1h尿...目的探讨单切口可调节Ajust吊带治疗女性压力性尿失禁（stress urinary incontinence,SUI）术后性功能和生活质量。方法 2013年1月～2014年6月36例SUI行单切口可调节Ajust尿道中段无张力悬吊术,术前、术后6个月采用咳嗽压力实验、1h尿垫试验、尿失禁生活质量问卷（incontinence quality of life,I-QOL）、患者改善整体印象的问卷（patient global impression of improvement,PGI-I）进行手术效果和生活质量评价,通过女性性功能指数（female sexual function index,FSFI）对患者进行术前和术后性功能评价。结果 36例手术均获得成功,均完成6个月随访,客观和主观治愈率97.2%（35/36）,I-QOL评分显著提高[术前（56.21±7.24）分,术后6个月（89.35±5.37）分,t=-26.143,P=0.000]。FSFI总分术后比术前明显改善[术前（23.76±5.21）分,术后（27.37±5.14）分,t=-3.624,P=0.000]。FSFI的6项指标中,有4项分数明显提高,包括性欲[术前（3.21±0.63）分,术后6个月（3.97±0.92）分,t=-3.078,P=0.004]、性唤起[术前（3.75±1.08）分,术后6个月（4.41±0.92）分,t=-2.683,P=0.012]、性高潮[术前（3.93±1.23）分,术后6个月（4.56±0.85）分,t=-2.952,P=0.008]、性满意度[术前（4.37±1.09）分,术后6个月（5.32±0.79）分,t=-2.417,P=0.022]。非性功能障碍的SUI患者比例由术前41.7%（15/36）增加至术后66.7%（24/36）,但无统计学差异（Mc Nemar检验,P=0.766）。结论单切口可调节Ajust尿道中段无张力悬吊术能够改善Ⅰ、Ⅱ级SUI患者的症状和性功能,近期疗效良好,对于Ⅲ级SUI患者疗效尚不确定。展开更多
文摘Re-adjustable male slings are well established and should be offered to incontinent men with mild, moderate or severe incontinence. However, they should be able to interrupt their stream. Solely the slight increase of the urethral resistance (10 - 15 cmH20) supporting the smooth muscle component will provide continence for such patients. Argus, Remeex and Atoms allow exactly setting the urethral resistance to a level, which will provide continence thus avoiding obstructive voiding. Implantation may be carried out retropubically (Remeex), via a transobturator route (Atoms) or alternatively (Argus). The success rates after more than one-year follow-up come up to 84%. Intraoperative bladder perforations may occur in 6% - 11%, late complications are infections possibly leading to explantation in 8% - 12%. Postoperative perineal pain and/or numbness may be present.
基金the National Key Research and Development Program of China(2018YFC1705004)Tianjin Science and Technology Plan Project(21JCZDJC00890)National Natural Science Foundation of China(82374578).
文摘目的探讨单切口可调节Ajust吊带治疗女性压力性尿失禁（stress urinary incontinence,SUI）术后性功能和生活质量。方法 2013年1月～2014年6月36例SUI行单切口可调节Ajust尿道中段无张力悬吊术,术前、术后6个月采用咳嗽压力实验、1h尿垫试验、尿失禁生活质量问卷（incontinence quality of life,I-QOL）、患者改善整体印象的问卷（patient global impression of improvement,PGI-I）进行手术效果和生活质量评价,通过女性性功能指数（female sexual function index,FSFI）对患者进行术前和术后性功能评价。结果 36例手术均获得成功,均完成6个月随访,客观和主观治愈率97.2%（35/36）,I-QOL评分显著提高[术前（56.21±7.24）分,术后6个月（89.35±5.37）分,t=-26.143,P=0.000]。FSFI总分术后比术前明显改善[术前（23.76±5.21）分,术后（27.37±5.14）分,t=-3.624,P=0.000]。FSFI的6项指标中,有4项分数明显提高,包括性欲[术前（3.21±0.63）分,术后6个月（3.97±0.92）分,t=-3.078,P=0.004]、性唤起[术前（3.75±1.08）分,术后6个月（4.41±0.92）分,t=-2.683,P=0.012]、性高潮[术前（3.93±1.23）分,术后6个月（4.56±0.85）分,t=-2.952,P=0.008]、性满意度[术前（4.37±1.09）分,术后6个月（5.32±0.79）分,t=-2.417,P=0.022]。非性功能障碍的SUI患者比例由术前41.7%（15/36）增加至术后66.7%（24/36）,但无统计学差异（Mc Nemar检验,P=0.766）。结论单切口可调节Ajust尿道中段无张力悬吊术能够改善Ⅰ、Ⅱ级SUI患者的症状和性功能,近期疗效良好,对于Ⅲ级SUI患者疗效尚不确定。
