Assume that L is a non-negative self-adjoint operator on L^(2)(ℝ^(n))with its heat kernels satisfying the so-called Gaussian upper bound estimate and that X is a ball quasi-Banach function space onℝ^(n) satisfying som...Assume that L is a non-negative self-adjoint operator on L^(2)(ℝ^(n))with its heat kernels satisfying the so-called Gaussian upper bound estimate and that X is a ball quasi-Banach function space onℝ^(n) satisfying some mild assumptions.Let HX,L(ℝ^(n))be the Hardy space associated with both X and L,which is defined by the Lusin area function related to the semigroup generated by L.In this article,the authors establish various maximal function characterizations of the Hardy space HX,L(ℝ^(n))and then apply these characterizations to obtain the solvability of the related Cauchy problem.These results have a wide range of generality and,in particular,the specific spaces X to which these results can be applied include the weighted space,the variable space,the mixed-norm space,the Orlicz space,the Orlicz-slice space,and the Morrey space.Moreover,the obtained maximal function characterizations of the mixed-norm Hardy space,the Orlicz-slice Hardy space,and the Morrey-Hardy space associated with L are completely new.展开更多
In this paper, a general function space X(B n ) over the unit ball in C n with norm · X(Bn) is introduced. It contains all Hardy space, Bergman space, Besov space etc. The author gives a formulation of a comp...In this paper, a general function space X(B n ) over the unit ball in C n with norm · X(Bn) is introduced. It contains all Hardy space, Bergman space, Besov space etc. The author gives a formulation of a compact composition operator on X(B n ), related to works of [8] and [10].展开更多
The Lipschitz class Lip(K, α) on a local field K is defined in [10], and an equivalent relationship between the Ho¨lder type space Cα(K)[9] and Lip(K,α) is given. In this note, we give a 'chain of function...The Lipschitz class Lip(K, α) on a local field K is defined in [10], and an equivalent relationship between the Ho¨lder type space Cα(K)[9] and Lip(K,α) is given. In this note, we give a 'chain of function spaces' over Euclidian space by defining higher order continuous modulus in R, and point out that there is no need of higher order continuous modulus for describing the chain of function spaces over local fields.展开更多
Using the method of undetermined coefficients, we construct a set of shape function spaces of nine-node triangular plate elements converging for any meshes, which generalize Spect's element and Veubeke's element.
In this paper, we give some new results of the coefficient multiplier of some analytic function spaces, characterize the coefficient multiplier spaces (Hα, p Hβ q) and (Ap,α), Aq,β) with 0 < p ≤ 1, p ≤ q ≤∞...In this paper, we give some new results of the coefficient multiplier of some analytic function spaces, characterize the coefficient multiplier spaces (Hα, p Hβ q) and (Ap,α), Aq,β) with 0 < p ≤ 1, p ≤ q ≤∞, 0 ≤α < β < ∞ and show (Hα∞, Hβ∞) = Hβ-α1 with 0 < α < β < ∞.展开更多
We consider a Prandtl model derived from MHD in the Prandtl-Hartmann regime that has a damping term due to the effect of the Hartmann boundary layer.A global-in-time well-posedness is obtained in the Gevrey function s...We consider a Prandtl model derived from MHD in the Prandtl-Hartmann regime that has a damping term due to the effect of the Hartmann boundary layer.A global-in-time well-posedness is obtained in the Gevrey function space with the optimal index 2.The proof is based on a cancellation mechanism through some auxiliary functions from the study of the Prandtl equation and an observation about the structure of the loss of one order tangential derivatives through twice operations of the Prandtl operator.展开更多
If a vector valued function space with a Hausdorff locally convex topology has a property such that every closed strongly bounded subset is compact, then we name this property Helly's property. In this paper, we...If a vector valued function space with a Hausdorff locally convex topology has a property such that every closed strongly bounded subset is compact, then we name this property Helly's property. In this paper, we show a class of vector valued function spaces with Helly's property and consider convergence of vector measures and best approximations in function spaces in this class.展开更多
In this note, we consider the multipliers on weighted function spaces over totally disconnected locally compact abelian groups (Vilenkin groups). Firstly we show an (H1 ,L ) multiplier result. We also give an (Hap ,Ha...In this note, we consider the multipliers on weighted function spaces over totally disconnected locally compact abelian groups (Vilenkin groups). Firstly we show an (H1 ,L ) multiplier result. We also give an (Hap ,Hap) multiplier result under a similiar condition of Lu Yang type. In section 2, we obtain a result about the boundedness of multipliers on weighted Besov spaces.展开更多
Based on the statistical characteristics of energy spectrum and the features of spectrum-shifting in spectrometry,the parameter adjustment method of Gaussian function space was applied in the simulation of spectrum-sh...Based on the statistical characteristics of energy spectrum and the features of spectrum-shifting in spectrometry,the parameter adjustment method of Gaussian function space was applied in the simulation of spectrum-shifting.The transient characteristics of energy spectrum were described by the Gaussian function space,and then the Gaussian function space was transferred by parameter adjustment method.Furthermore,the spectrum-shifting in measurement of energy spectrum was simulated.The applied example shows that the parameters can be adjusted flexibly by this method to meet the various requirements in simulation of energy spectrum-shifting.This method was one parameterized simulation method with good performance for the practical application.展开更多
Let Mφ be the operator of multiplication by φ on a Hilbert space of functions analytic on the open unit disk. For an invariant subspace F for the multiplication operator Mz, we derive some spectral properties of the...Let Mφ be the operator of multiplication by φ on a Hilbert space of functions analytic on the open unit disk. For an invariant subspace F for the multiplication operator Mz, we derive some spectral properties of the multiplication operator Mφ : F→F. We characterize norm, spectrum, essential norm and essential spectrum of such operators when F has the codimension n property with n∈{1,2,...,+∞}.展开更多
In this paper, it is discussed the AP-property of function spaces. We prove that for any compact network α for a space X which is closed under finite unions, (1) if C α (X) is an AP-space and X is paracompact, then ...In this paper, it is discussed the AP-property of function spaces. We prove that for any compact network α for a space X which is closed under finite unions, (1) if C α (X) is an AP-space and X is paracompact, then X is a Hurewicz space; (2) if C α (X) is an AP-space which has countable tightness, then C α (X) is discretely generated.展开更多
The set of continuous functions from topological space Y to topological space Z endowed with a topology forms the function space. For A subset of Y, the set of continuous functions from the space A to the space Z form...The set of continuous functions from topological space Y to topological space Z endowed with a topology forms the function space. For A subset of Y, the set of continuous functions from the space A to the space Z forms the underlying function space with an induced topology. The function space has properties of topological space dependent on the properties of the space Z, such as the T0, T1, T2 and T3 separation axioms. In this paper, we show that the underlying function space inherits the T0, T1, T2 and T3 separation axioms from the function space, and that these separation axioms are hereditary on function spaces.展开更多
This article is devoted to presenting a recapitulative introduction for the theory of Besov-type and Triebel-Lizorkin-type spaces developed in recent years.
By representing random conjugate spaces a general representation theorem on classical duals is proved. For application, we unify and improve many known important representation theorems of the dual of Lebesgue-Bochner...By representing random conjugate spaces a general representation theorem on classical duals is proved. For application, we unify and improve many known important representation theorems of the dual of Lebesgue-Bochner function spaces.展开更多
Let X be a ball quasi-Banach function space on R^(n).In this article,we introduce the weak Hardytype space WH_(X)(R^(n)),associated with X,via the radial maximal function.Assuming that the powered HardyLittlewood maxi...Let X be a ball quasi-Banach function space on R^(n).In this article,we introduce the weak Hardytype space WH_(X)(R^(n)),associated with X,via the radial maximal function.Assuming that the powered HardyLittlewood maximal operator satisfies some Fefferman-Stein vector-valued maximal inequality on X as well as it is bounded on both the weak ball quasi-Banach function space WX and the associated space,we then establish several real-variable characterizations of WH_(X)(R^(n)),respectively,in terms of various maximal functions,atoms and molecules.As an application,we obtain the boundedness of Calderón-Zygmund operators from the Hardy space H_(X)(R^(n))to WH_(X)(Rn),which includes the critical case.All these results are of wide applications.Particularly,when X:=M^(q)_(p)(R^(n))(the Morrey space),X:=L^(p)(R^(n))(the mixed-norm Lebesgue space)and X:=(EΦq)t(Rn)(the Orlicz-slice space),which are all ball quasi-Banach function spaces rather than quasiBanach function spaces,all these results are even new.Due to the generality,more applications of these results are predictable.展开更多
Let X be a ball quasi-Banach function space satisfying some mild additional assumptions and H x(R n)the associated Hardy-type space.In this article,we first establish the finite atomic characterization of H x(R n).As ...Let X be a ball quasi-Banach function space satisfying some mild additional assumptions and H x(R n)the associated Hardy-type space.In this article,we first establish the finite atomic characterization of H x(R n).As an application,we prove that the dual space of H x(Rn)is the Campanato space associated with X.For any given a∈(0,1]and s∈Z+,using the atomic and the Littlewood—Paley function characterizations of H x(Rn),we also establish its 5-order intrinsic square function characterizations,respectively,in terms of the intrinsic Lusin-area function S a,s,the intrinsic g-function g a,s,and the intrinsic g*λ-function g*λ,a,s,whereλcoincides with the best known range.展开更多
In this paper, we shall introduce the concept of the Bessel (Riesz) potential Kothe function spaces X<sup>s</sup> (<sup>s</sup>) and give some dual estimates for a class of operators determ...In this paper, we shall introduce the concept of the Bessel (Riesz) potential Kothe function spaces X<sup>s</sup> (<sup>s</sup>) and give some dual estimates for a class of operators determined by a semi-group in the spaces L<sup>q</sup> (-T, T; X<sup>s</sup>) (L<sup>q</sup>(-T, T; <sup>s</sup> )). Moreover, some time-space L<sup>P</sup>-L<sup>P</sup><sup> </sup>estimates for the semi-group exp(it(-△)<sup>m/2</sup>) and the operator A:=∫<sub>0</sub><sup>t</sup> exp(i(t-τ)(-△)<sup>m/2</sup>). dτ in the Lebesgue-Besov spaces L<sup>q</sup>(-T, T; <sub>p,2</sub><sup>S</sup>) are given. On the basis of these results, in a subsequent paper we shall present some further applications to a class of nonlinear wave equations.展开更多
A space Apq^s (R^n) with A : B or A = F and s ∈R, 0 〈 p, q 〈 ∞ either has a trace in Lp(Г), where Г is a compact d-set in R^n with 0 〈 d 〈 n, or D(R^n/Г) is dense in it. Related dichotomy numbers are ...A space Apq^s (R^n) with A : B or A = F and s ∈R, 0 〈 p, q 〈 ∞ either has a trace in Lp(Г), where Г is a compact d-set in R^n with 0 〈 d 〈 n, or D(R^n/Г) is dense in it. Related dichotomy numbers are introduced and calculated.展开更多
Let(X,ρ,μ)be a space of homogeneous type in the sense of Coifman and Weiss,and Y(X)a ball quasi-Banach function space on X,which supports both a Fefferman–Stein vector-valued maximal inequality and the boundedness ...Let(X,ρ,μ)be a space of homogeneous type in the sense of Coifman and Weiss,and Y(X)a ball quasi-Banach function space on X,which supports both a Fefferman–Stein vector-valued maximal inequality and the boundedness of the powered Hardy–Littlewood maximal operator on its associate space.The authors first introduce the Hardy space H_(Y)(X)associated with Y(X),via the Lusin-area function,and then establish its various equivalent characterizations,respectively,in terms of atoms,molecules,and Littlewood–Paley g-functions and g_(λ)^(*)-functions.As an application,the authors obtain the boundedness of Calderón–Zygmund operators from H_(Y)(X)to Y(X),or to H_(Y)(X)via first establishing a boundedness criterion of linear operators on H_(Y)(X).All these results have a wide range of generality and,particularly,even when they are applied to variable Hardy spaces,the obtained results are also new.The major novelties of this article exist in that,to escape the reverse doubling condition ofμand the triangle inequality ofρ,the authors subtly use the wavelet reproducing formula,originally establish an admissible molecular characterization of H_(Y)(X),and fully apply the geometrical properties of X expressed by dyadic reference points or dyadic cubes.展开更多
基金supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China(2020YFA0712900)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(12371093,12071197,12122102 and 12071431)+2 种基金the Key Project of Gansu Provincial National Science Foundation(23JRRA1022)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(2233300008 and lzujbky-2021-ey18)the Innovative Groups of Basic Research in Gansu Province(22JR5RA391).
文摘Assume that L is a non-negative self-adjoint operator on L^(2)(ℝ^(n))with its heat kernels satisfying the so-called Gaussian upper bound estimate and that X is a ball quasi-Banach function space onℝ^(n) satisfying some mild assumptions.Let HX,L(ℝ^(n))be the Hardy space associated with both X and L,which is defined by the Lusin area function related to the semigroup generated by L.In this article,the authors establish various maximal function characterizations of the Hardy space HX,L(ℝ^(n))and then apply these characterizations to obtain the solvability of the related Cauchy problem.These results have a wide range of generality and,in particular,the specific spaces X to which these results can be applied include the weighted space,the variable space,the mixed-norm space,the Orlicz space,the Orlicz-slice space,and the Morrey space.Moreover,the obtained maximal function characterizations of the mixed-norm Hardy space,the Orlicz-slice Hardy space,and the Morrey-Hardy space associated with L are completely new.
文摘In this paper, a general function space X(B n ) over the unit ball in C n with norm · X(Bn) is introduced. It contains all Hardy space, Bergman space, Besov space etc. The author gives a formulation of a compact composition operator on X(B n ), related to works of [8] and [10].
文摘The Lipschitz class Lip(K, α) on a local field K is defined in [10], and an equivalent relationship between the Ho¨lder type space Cα(K)[9] and Lip(K,α) is given. In this note, we give a 'chain of function spaces' over Euclidian space by defining higher order continuous modulus in R, and point out that there is no need of higher order continuous modulus for describing the chain of function spaces over local fields.
文摘Using the method of undetermined coefficients, we construct a set of shape function spaces of nine-node triangular plate elements converging for any meshes, which generalize Spect's element and Veubeke's element.
文摘In this paper, we give some new results of the coefficient multiplier of some analytic function spaces, characterize the coefficient multiplier spaces (Hα, p Hβ q) and (Ap,α), Aq,β) with 0 < p ≤ 1, p ≤ q ≤∞, 0 ≤α < β < ∞ and show (Hα∞, Hβ∞) = Hβ-α1 with 0 < α < β < ∞.
基金W.-X.Li's research was supported by NSF of China(11871054,11961160716,12131017)the Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province(2019CFA007)T.Yang's research was supported by the General Research Fund of Hong Kong CityU(11304419).
文摘We consider a Prandtl model derived from MHD in the Prandtl-Hartmann regime that has a damping term due to the effect of the Hartmann boundary layer.A global-in-time well-posedness is obtained in the Gevrey function space with the optimal index 2.The proof is based on a cancellation mechanism through some auxiliary functions from the study of the Prandtl equation and an observation about the structure of the loss of one order tangential derivatives through twice operations of the Prandtl operator.
基金The questions were posed during B. de Pagter was visiting the Queen's University of Belfast in Spring 1997, whilst the second author stayed at Belfast
文摘In this paper we present some characterizations of Banach function spaces on which every continuous linear operator is regular.
文摘If a vector valued function space with a Hausdorff locally convex topology has a property such that every closed strongly bounded subset is compact, then we name this property Helly's property. In this paper, we show a class of vector valued function spaces with Helly's property and consider convergence of vector measures and best approximations in function spaces in this class.
文摘In this note, we consider the multipliers on weighted function spaces over totally disconnected locally compact abelian groups (Vilenkin groups). Firstly we show an (H1 ,L ) multiplier result. We also give an (Hap ,Hap) multiplier result under a similiar condition of Lu Yang type. In section 2, we obtain a result about the boundedness of multipliers on weighted Besov spaces.
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(41204133)Scientific Reserch Fund of Sichuan Provincial Education Department(13ZA0066)Cultivating programme of excellent innovation team of Chengdu University of technology(KYTD201301)
文摘Based on the statistical characteristics of energy spectrum and the features of spectrum-shifting in spectrometry,the parameter adjustment method of Gaussian function space was applied in the simulation of spectrum-shifting.The transient characteristics of energy spectrum were described by the Gaussian function space,and then the Gaussian function space was transferred by parameter adjustment method.Furthermore,the spectrum-shifting in measurement of energy spectrum was simulated.The applied example shows that the parameters can be adjusted flexibly by this method to meet the various requirements in simulation of energy spectrum-shifting.This method was one parameterized simulation method with good performance for the practical application.
文摘Let Mφ be the operator of multiplication by φ on a Hilbert space of functions analytic on the open unit disk. For an invariant subspace F for the multiplication operator Mz, we derive some spectral properties of the multiplication operator Mφ : F→F. We characterize norm, spectrum, essential norm and essential spectrum of such operators when F has the codimension n property with n∈{1,2,...,+∞}.
基金Supported by the NNSF of China(10971185) Supported by the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation Funded Project(20090461093, 201003571)+1 种基金 Supported by the Jiangsu Planned Projects for Postdoctoral Research Funds(0902064C) Supported by the Taizhou Teachers' College Research Funds
文摘In this paper, it is discussed the AP-property of function spaces. We prove that for any compact network α for a space X which is closed under finite unions, (1) if C α (X) is an AP-space and X is paracompact, then X is a Hurewicz space; (2) if C α (X) is an AP-space which has countable tightness, then C α (X) is discretely generated.
文摘The set of continuous functions from topological space Y to topological space Z endowed with a topology forms the function space. For A subset of Y, the set of continuous functions from the space A to the space Z forms the underlying function space with an induced topology. The function space has properties of topological space dependent on the properties of the space Z, such as the T0, T1, T2 and T3 separation axioms. In this paper, we show that the underlying function space inherits the T0, T1, T2 and T3 separation axioms from the function space, and that these separation axioms are hereditary on function spaces.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11171027and 11101038)the Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China(20120003110003)+1 种基金the Fundamental Research Funds for Central Universities of China(2012LYB26)supported by the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation
文摘This article is devoted to presenting a recapitulative introduction for the theory of Besov-type and Triebel-Lizorkin-type spaces developed in recent years.
文摘By representing random conjugate spaces a general representation theorem on classical duals is proved. For application, we unify and improve many known important representation theorems of the dual of Lebesgue-Bochner function spaces.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11971058,11761131002,11671185 and 11871100)。
文摘Let X be a ball quasi-Banach function space on R^(n).In this article,we introduce the weak Hardytype space WH_(X)(R^(n)),associated with X,via the radial maximal function.Assuming that the powered HardyLittlewood maximal operator satisfies some Fefferman-Stein vector-valued maximal inequality on X as well as it is bounded on both the weak ball quasi-Banach function space WX and the associated space,we then establish several real-variable characterizations of WH_(X)(R^(n)),respectively,in terms of various maximal functions,atoms and molecules.As an application,we obtain the boundedness of Calderón-Zygmund operators from the Hardy space H_(X)(R^(n))to WH_(X)(Rn),which includes the critical case.All these results are of wide applications.Particularly,when X:=M^(q)_(p)(R^(n))(the Morrey space),X:=L^(p)(R^(n))(the mixed-norm Lebesgue space)and X:=(EΦq)t(Rn)(the Orlicz-slice space),which are all ball quasi-Banach function spaces rather than quasiBanach function spaces,all these results are even new.Due to the generality,more applications of these results are predictable.
基金This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11971058,11761131002,11671185,11871100).
文摘Let X be a ball quasi-Banach function space satisfying some mild additional assumptions and H x(R n)the associated Hardy-type space.In this article,we first establish the finite atomic characterization of H x(R n).As an application,we prove that the dual space of H x(Rn)is the Campanato space associated with X.For any given a∈(0,1]and s∈Z+,using the atomic and the Littlewood—Paley function characterizations of H x(Rn),we also establish its 5-order intrinsic square function characterizations,respectively,in terms of the intrinsic Lusin-area function S a,s,the intrinsic g-function g a,s,and the intrinsic g*λ-function g*λ,a,s,whereλcoincides with the best known range.
基金Supported in part by the Doctoral Research Foundation of Hebei Province
文摘In this paper, we shall introduce the concept of the Bessel (Riesz) potential Kothe function spaces X<sup>s</sup> (<sup>s</sup>) and give some dual estimates for a class of operators determined by a semi-group in the spaces L<sup>q</sup> (-T, T; X<sup>s</sup>) (L<sup>q</sup>(-T, T; <sup>s</sup> )). Moreover, some time-space L<sup>P</sup>-L<sup>P</sup><sup> </sup>estimates for the semi-group exp(it(-△)<sup>m/2</sup>) and the operator A:=∫<sub>0</sub><sup>t</sup> exp(i(t-τ)(-△)<sup>m/2</sup>). dτ in the Lebesgue-Besov spaces L<sup>q</sup>(-T, T; <sub>p,2</sub><sup>S</sup>) are given. On the basis of these results, in a subsequent paper we shall present some further applications to a class of nonlinear wave equations.
文摘A space Apq^s (R^n) with A : B or A = F and s ∈R, 0 〈 p, q 〈 ∞ either has a trace in Lp(Г), where Г is a compact d-set in R^n with 0 〈 d 〈 n, or D(R^n/Г) is dense in it. Related dichotomy numbers are introduced and calculated.
基金Supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China(Grant No.2020YFA0712900)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11971058,12071197 and 11871100)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(Grant Nos.500421359 and 500421126)。
文摘Let(X,ρ,μ)be a space of homogeneous type in the sense of Coifman and Weiss,and Y(X)a ball quasi-Banach function space on X,which supports both a Fefferman–Stein vector-valued maximal inequality and the boundedness of the powered Hardy–Littlewood maximal operator on its associate space.The authors first introduce the Hardy space H_(Y)(X)associated with Y(X),via the Lusin-area function,and then establish its various equivalent characterizations,respectively,in terms of atoms,molecules,and Littlewood–Paley g-functions and g_(λ)^(*)-functions.As an application,the authors obtain the boundedness of Calderón–Zygmund operators from H_(Y)(X)to Y(X),or to H_(Y)(X)via first establishing a boundedness criterion of linear operators on H_(Y)(X).All these results have a wide range of generality and,particularly,even when they are applied to variable Hardy spaces,the obtained results are also new.The major novelties of this article exist in that,to escape the reverse doubling condition ofμand the triangle inequality ofρ,the authors subtly use the wavelet reproducing formula,originally establish an admissible molecular characterization of H_(Y)(X),and fully apply the geometrical properties of X expressed by dyadic reference points or dyadic cubes.