Let X, Y be reflexive strictly convex Banach spaces, let T, δT : X → Y be bounded linear operators with closed range R(T). Put T= T + δT. In this paper, by using the concept of quasiadditivity and the so called...Let X, Y be reflexive strictly convex Banach spaces, let T, δT : X → Y be bounded linear operators with closed range R(T). Put T= T + δT. In this paper, by using the concept of quasiadditivity and the so called generalized Neumman lemma, we will give some error estimates of the bounds of ||T^M||. By using a relation between the concepts of the reduced minimum module and the gap of two subspaces, some new existence characterization of the Moore-Penrose metric generalized inverse T^M of the perturbed operator T will be also given.展开更多
In this paper, a new class of fuzzy mappings called semistrictly convex fuzzy mappings is introduced and we present some properties of this kind of fuzzy mappings. In particular, we prove that a local minimum of a sem...In this paper, a new class of fuzzy mappings called semistrictly convex fuzzy mappings is introduced and we present some properties of this kind of fuzzy mappings. In particular, we prove that a local minimum of a semistrictly convex fuzzy mapping is also a global minimum. We also discuss the relations among convexity, strict convexity and semistrict convexity of fuzzy mapping, and give several sufficient conditions for convexity and semistrict convexity.展开更多
By using the perturbation results of sums of ranges of accretive mappings of Calvert and Gupta(1978),the abstract results on the existence of solutions of a family of nonlinear boundary value problems in L2(Ω) are st...By using the perturbation results of sums of ranges of accretive mappings of Calvert and Gupta(1978),the abstract results on the existence of solutions of a family of nonlinear boundary value problems in L2(Ω) are studied.The equation discussed in this paper and the methods used here are extension and complement to the corresponding results of Wei Li and He Zhen's previous papers.Especially,some new techniques are used in this paper.展开更多
In this paper, we study the extension of isometries between the unit spheres of complex Banach spaces lp(Γ) and lp(△)(p 〉1). We first derive the representation of isometries between the unit spheres of comple...In this paper, we study the extension of isometries between the unit spheres of complex Banach spaces lp(Γ) and lp(△)(p 〉1). We first derive the representation of isometries between the unit spheres of complex Banach spaces lp(Γ) and lp(△). Then we arrive at a conclusion that any surjective isometry between the unit spheres of complex Banach spaces lp(Γ)and lp(△) can be extended to be a linear isometry on the whole space.展开更多
In this paper,we discuss the relation between τ-strongly Chebyshev,approximatively τ-compact k-Chebyshev,approximatively τ-compact,τ-strongly proximinal and proximinal sets,where τ is the norm or the weak topolog...In this paper,we discuss the relation between τ-strongly Chebyshev,approximatively τ-compact k-Chebyshev,approximatively τ-compact,τ-strongly proximinal and proximinal sets,where τ is the norm or the weak topology.We give some equivalent conditions regarding the above proximinality.Furthermore,we also propose the necessary and sufficient conditions that a half-space is τ-strongly proximinal,approximatively τ-compact and τ-strongly Chebyshev.展开更多
The purpose of this paper is to verify the Smulyan lemma for the support function, and also the Gateaux differentiability of the support function is studied on its domain. Moreover, we provide a characterization of Fr...The purpose of this paper is to verify the Smulyan lemma for the support function, and also the Gateaux differentiability of the support function is studied on its domain. Moreover, we provide a characterization of Frechet differentiability of the support function on the extremal points.展开更多
In this paper we derive sufficient conditions for strict convexity of subsets in a complete simply connected smooth Riemanian manifold without focal points in terms of local and global exposed points.
In this paper, we study nearly strict convexity and the best approximation in nearly strictly convex spaces. We prove that a Banach space X is nearly strictly convex if and only if all of the subspaces of X are compac...In this paper, we study nearly strict convexity and the best approximation in nearly strictly convex spaces. We prove that a Banach space X is nearly strictly convex if and only if all of the subspaces of X are compact semi Chebyshev subspaces. We also show that Theorem 6 in is false.展开更多
In this paper, we first derive the representation theorem of onto isometric mappings in the unit spheres of l p (Г) (@#@(p >) 1,p ≠ 2 type spaces, and then we conclude that such mappings can be extended to the wh...In this paper, we first derive the representation theorem of onto isometric mappings in the unit spheres of l p (Г) (@#@(p >) 1,p ≠ 2 type spaces, and then we conclude that such mappings can be extended to the whole space as real linear isometries by using the previous result of the author.展开更多
In this paper, we show that if Vo is a 1-Lipschitz mapping between unit spheres of two ALP-spaces with p 〉 2 and -Vo(S1(LP)) C Vo(S1(LP)), then V0 can be extended to a linear isometry defined on the whole spa...In this paper, we show that if Vo is a 1-Lipschitz mapping between unit spheres of two ALP-spaces with p 〉 2 and -Vo(S1(LP)) C Vo(S1(LP)), then V0 can be extended to a linear isometry defined on the whole space. If 1 〈 p 〈 2 and Vo is an "anti-l-Lipschitz" mapping, then Vo can also be linearly and isometrically extended.展开更多
The authors consider the local smooth solutions to the isentropic relativistic Euler equations in(3+1)-dimensional space-time for both non-vacuum and vacuum cases.The local existence is proved by symmetrizing the syst...The authors consider the local smooth solutions to the isentropic relativistic Euler equations in(3+1)-dimensional space-time for both non-vacuum and vacuum cases.The local existence is proved by symmetrizing the system and applying the FriedrichsLax-Kato theory of symmetric hyperbolic systems.For the non-vacuum case,according to Godunov,firstly a strictly convex entropy function is solved out,then a suitable symmetrizer to symmetrize the system is constructed.For the vacuum case,since the coefficient matrix blows-up near the vacuum,the authors use another symmetrization which is based on the generalized Riemann invariants and the normalized velocity.展开更多
We give an easy proof of Andrews and Clutterbuck's main results [J. Amer. Math. Soc., 2011, 24(3): 899-916], which gives both a sharp lower bound for the spectral gap of a Schr5dinger operator and a sharp modulus ...We give an easy proof of Andrews and Clutterbuck's main results [J. Amer. Math. Soc., 2011, 24(3): 899-916], which gives both a sharp lower bound for the spectral gap of a Schr5dinger operator and a sharp modulus of concavity for the logarithm of the corresponding first eigenfunction. We arrive directly at the same estimates by the 'double coordinate' approach and asymptotic behavior of parabolic flows. Although using the techniques appeared in the above paper, we partly simplify the method and argument. This maybe help to provide an easy way for estimating spectral gap. Besides, we also get a new lower bound of spectral gap for a class of SchSdinger operator.展开更多
In this paper, we study the extension of isometries between the unit spheres of normed space E and lP(p 〉 1). We arrive at a conclusion that any surjective isometry between the unit sphere of normed space lP(p 〉 ...In this paper, we study the extension of isometries between the unit spheres of normed space E and lP(p 〉 1). We arrive at a conclusion that any surjective isometry between the unit sphere of normed space lP(p 〉 1) and E can be extended to be a linear isometry on the whole space lP(p 〉 1) under some condition.展开更多
This paper is concerned with the boundary behavior of strictly convex large solutions to the Monge–Ampère equation det D^2u(x) = b(x)f(u(x)), u >0, x∈Ω, where Ω is a strictly convex and bounded smooth doma...This paper is concerned with the boundary behavior of strictly convex large solutions to the Monge–Ampère equation det D^2u(x) = b(x)f(u(x)), u >0, x∈Ω, where Ω is a strictly convex and bounded smooth domain in R^N with N ≥ 2, f is normalized regularly varying at infinity with the critical index N and has a lower term, and b∈C~∞(Ω) is positive in Ω, but may be appropriate singular on the boundary.展开更多
In this paper, weak strictly convex vector function and weak strictly H\-α convex vector function are introduced. We prove the uniqueness of major efficient solution when the objective function is weak strictly c...In this paper, weak strictly convex vector function and weak strictly H\-α convex vector function are introduced. We prove the uniqueness of major efficient solution when the objective function is weak strictly convex vector function, and the uniqueness of α major efficient solution when the objective function is weak strictly H α convex vector function.展开更多
Because of its importance in optimization theory,the concept of convexity has been generalized in various ways.With these generalizations,to seek some practical criteria for them is especially important.In this paper,...Because of its importance in optimization theory,the concept of convexity has been generalized in various ways.With these generalizations,to seek some practical criteria for them is especially important.In this paper,some criteria are developed for semi-prequasi-invexity,which includes prequasi-invexity as the special case.Mutual characterizations among semi-prequasi-invex functions,strictly semi-prequasi-invex functions,and strongly semi-prequasi-invex functions are presented.展开更多
After studying in a previous work the smoothness of the space where dr- measF0 〉 O, with p(.) E C(~) and p(x) 〉 1 for all x E , the authors study in this paper the strict and uniform convexity as well as some ...After studying in a previous work the smoothness of the space where dr- measF0 〉 O, with p(.) E C(~) and p(x) 〉 1 for all x E , the authors study in this paper the strict and uniform convexity as well as some special properties of duality mappings defined on the same space. The results obtained in this direction are used for proving existence results for operator equations having the form Ju = Niu, where J is a duality mapping on Uro corresponding to the gauge function ~, and Nf is the Nemytskij operator generated by a Caratheodory function f satisfying an appropriate growth condition ensuring that Nf may be viewed as acting from Ur0 into its dual.展开更多
Let G be a nonempty closed subset of a Banach space X.Let B(X)be the family of nonempty bounded closed subsets of X endowed with the Hausdorff distance and B_(G)(X)={A∈B(X):A∩G=φ},where the closure is taken in the ...Let G be a nonempty closed subset of a Banach space X.Let B(X)be the family of nonempty bounded closed subsets of X endowed with the Hausdorff distance and B_(G)(X)={A∈B(X):A∩G=φ},where the closure is taken in the metric space(B(X),H).For x∈X and F∈B_(G)(X),we denote the nearest point problem inf{||x-g||:g∈G}by min(x,G)and the mutually nearest point problem inf{||f-g||:f∈ F,g∈G}by min(F,G).In this paper,parallel to well-posedness of the problems min(a:,G)and mm(F,G)which are defined by De Blasi et al.,we further introduce the weak well-posedness of the problems min(x,G)and min(F,G).Under the assumption that the Banach space X has some geometric properties,we prove a series of results on weak well-posedness of min(x,G)and min(F,G).We also give two sufficient conditions such that two classes of subsets of X are almost Chebyshev sets.展开更多
基金supported by China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(Grant No.2015M582186)He’nan Institute of Science and Technology Postdoctoral Science Foundation(Grant No.5201029470209)
文摘Let X, Y be reflexive strictly convex Banach spaces, let T, δT : X → Y be bounded linear operators with closed range R(T). Put T= T + δT. In this paper, by using the concept of quasiadditivity and the so called generalized Neumman lemma, we will give some error estimates of the bounds of ||T^M||. By using a relation between the concepts of the reduced minimum module and the gap of two subspaces, some new existence characterization of the Moore-Penrose metric generalized inverse T^M of the perturbed operator T will be also given.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No.10271035)the Scientific Research Foundation Project of Inner Mongolian Education Department (Grant No.NJ06088)
文摘In this paper, a new class of fuzzy mappings called semistrictly convex fuzzy mappings is introduced and we present some properties of this kind of fuzzy mappings. In particular, we prove that a local minimum of a semistrictly convex fuzzy mapping is also a global minimum. We also discuss the relations among convexity, strict convexity and semistrict convexity of fuzzy mapping, and give several sufficient conditions for convexity and semistrict convexity.
文摘By using the perturbation results of sums of ranges of accretive mappings of Calvert and Gupta(1978),the abstract results on the existence of solutions of a family of nonlinear boundary value problems in L2(Ω) are studied.The equation discussed in this paper and the methods used here are extension and complement to the corresponding results of Wei Li and He Zhen's previous papers.Especially,some new techniques are used in this paper.
基金supported by Higher Educational Science and Technology Program Foundation of Shandong Province(J11LA02)Young and Middle-Aged Scientists Research Foundation of Shandong Province(BS2010SF004)Higher Educational Science and Technology Program Foundation of Shandong Province(J10LA53)
文摘In this paper, we study the extension of isometries between the unit spheres of complex Banach spaces lp(Γ) and lp(△)(p 〉1). We first derive the representation of isometries between the unit spheres of complex Banach spaces lp(Γ) and lp(△). Then we arrive at a conclusion that any surjective isometry between the unit spheres of complex Banach spaces lp(Γ)and lp(△) can be extended to be a linear isometry on the whole space.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11671252)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11771278)。
文摘In this paper,we discuss the relation between τ-strongly Chebyshev,approximatively τ-compact k-Chebyshev,approximatively τ-compact,τ-strongly proximinal and proximinal sets,where τ is the norm or the weak topology.We give some equivalent conditions regarding the above proximinality.Furthermore,we also propose the necessary and sufficient conditions that a half-space is τ-strongly proximinal,approximatively τ-compact and τ-strongly Chebyshev.
文摘The purpose of this paper is to verify the Smulyan lemma for the support function, and also the Gateaux differentiability of the support function is studied on its domain. Moreover, we provide a characterization of Frechet differentiability of the support function on the extremal points.
文摘In this paper we derive sufficient conditions for strict convexity of subsets in a complete simply connected smooth Riemanian manifold without focal points in terms of local and global exposed points.
文摘In this paper, we study nearly strict convexity and the best approximation in nearly strictly convex spaces. We prove that a Banach space X is nearly strictly convex if and only if all of the subspaces of X are compact semi Chebyshev subspaces. We also show that Theorem 6 in is false.
基金This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.10271060) the Doctoral Programme Foundation of Ministry of Education of China(No.2001005513).
文摘In this paper, we first derive the representation theorem of onto isometric mappings in the unit spheres of l p (Г) (@#@(p >) 1,p ≠ 2 type spaces, and then we conclude that such mappings can be extended to the whole space as real linear isometries by using the previous result of the author.
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 10871101)Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education (Grant No. 20060055010)
文摘In this paper, we show that if Vo is a 1-Lipschitz mapping between unit spheres of two ALP-spaces with p 〉 2 and -Vo(S1(LP)) C Vo(S1(LP)), then V0 can be extended to a linear isometry defined on the whole space. If 1 〈 p 〈 2 and Vo is an "anti-l-Lipschitz" mapping, then Vo can also be linearly and isometrically extended.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.11201308,10971135)the Science Foundation for the Excellent Youth Scholars of Shanghai Municipal Education Commission(No.ZZyyy12025)+1 种基金the Innovation Program of Shanghai Municipal Education Commission(No.13zz136)the Science Foundation of Yin Jin Ren Cai of Shanghai Institute of Technology(No.YJ2011-03)
文摘The authors consider the local smooth solutions to the isentropic relativistic Euler equations in(3+1)-dimensional space-time for both non-vacuum and vacuum cases.The local existence is proved by symmetrizing the system and applying the FriedrichsLax-Kato theory of symmetric hyperbolic systems.For the non-vacuum case,according to Godunov,firstly a strictly convex entropy function is solved out,then a suitable symmetrizer to symmetrize the system is constructed.For the vacuum case,since the coefficient matrix blows-up near the vacuum,the authors use another symmetrization which is based on the generalized Riemann invariants and the normalized velocity.
文摘We give an easy proof of Andrews and Clutterbuck's main results [J. Amer. Math. Soc., 2011, 24(3): 899-916], which gives both a sharp lower bound for the spectral gap of a Schr5dinger operator and a sharp modulus of concavity for the logarithm of the corresponding first eigenfunction. We arrive directly at the same estimates by the 'double coordinate' approach and asymptotic behavior of parabolic flows. Although using the techniques appeared in the above paper, we partly simplify the method and argument. This maybe help to provide an easy way for estimating spectral gap. Besides, we also get a new lower bound of spectral gap for a class of SchSdinger operator.
基金Supported by Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 10571090)The second author is supported by NSFC (Grant No. 10571090)the Doctoral Program Foundation of Institution of Higher Education (Grant No. 20060055010)
文摘In this paper, we study the extension of isometries between the unit spheres of normed space E and lP(p 〉 1). We arrive at a conclusion that any surjective isometry between the unit sphere of normed space lP(p 〉 1) and E can be extended to be a linear isometry on the whole space lP(p 〉 1) under some condition.
基金supported by NSF of P.R.China(Grant No.11571295)
文摘This paper is concerned with the boundary behavior of strictly convex large solutions to the Monge–Ampère equation det D^2u(x) = b(x)f(u(x)), u >0, x∈Ω, where Ω is a strictly convex and bounded smooth domain in R^N with N ≥ 2, f is normalized regularly varying at infinity with the critical index N and has a lower term, and b∈C~∞(Ω) is positive in Ω, but may be appropriate singular on the boundary.
文摘In this paper, weak strictly convex vector function and weak strictly H\-α convex vector function are introduced. We prove the uniqueness of major efficient solution when the objective function is weak strictly convex vector function, and the uniqueness of α major efficient solution when the objective function is weak strictly H α convex vector function.
基金supported partially by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos.71101088,71003057,71171129the National Social Science Foundation of China under Grant No.11&ZD169+3 种基金the Shanghai Municipal Natural Science Foundation under Grant Nos.10ZR1413200,10190502500,11510501900,12ZR1412800the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation under Grant Nos.2011M500077,2012T50442the Science Foundation of Ministry of Education of China under Grant No.10YJC630087the Doctoral Fundof Ministry of Education of China under Grant No.20113121120002
文摘Because of its importance in optimization theory,the concept of convexity has been generalized in various ways.With these generalizations,to seek some practical criteria for them is especially important.In this paper,some criteria are developed for semi-prequasi-invexity,which includes prequasi-invexity as the special case.Mutual characterizations among semi-prequasi-invex functions,strictly semi-prequasi-invex functions,and strongly semi-prequasi-invex functions are presented.
文摘After studying in a previous work the smoothness of the space where dr- measF0 〉 O, with p(.) E C(~) and p(x) 〉 1 for all x E , the authors study in this paper the strict and uniform convexity as well as some special properties of duality mappings defined on the same space. The results obtained in this direction are used for proving existence results for operator equations having the form Ju = Niu, where J is a duality mapping on Uro corresponding to the gauge function ~, and Nf is the Nemytskij operator generated by a Caratheodory function f satisfying an appropriate growth condition ensuring that Nf may be viewed as acting from Ur0 into its dual.
基金Supported by the NSFC(Grant No.11671252)the NSFC(Grant No.11771278)。
文摘Let G be a nonempty closed subset of a Banach space X.Let B(X)be the family of nonempty bounded closed subsets of X endowed with the Hausdorff distance and B_(G)(X)={A∈B(X):A∩G=φ},where the closure is taken in the metric space(B(X),H).For x∈X and F∈B_(G)(X),we denote the nearest point problem inf{||x-g||:g∈G}by min(x,G)and the mutually nearest point problem inf{||f-g||:f∈ F,g∈G}by min(F,G).In this paper,parallel to well-posedness of the problems min(a:,G)and mm(F,G)which are defined by De Blasi et al.,we further introduce the weak well-posedness of the problems min(x,G)and min(F,G).Under the assumption that the Banach space X has some geometric properties,we prove a series of results on weak well-posedness of min(x,G)and min(F,G).We also give two sufficient conditions such that two classes of subsets of X are almost Chebyshev sets.