The multi-granularity spatial-temporal-related access control(MSTAC) model was proposed to meet the spatial access control requirements for the service-oriented spatial data infrastructure(SDI). MSTAC extends the ...The multi-granularity spatial-temporal-related access control(MSTAC) model was proposed to meet the spatial access control requirements for the service-oriented spatial data infrastructure(SDI). MSTAC extends the attribute constraints of role-based access control(RBAC), which includes the user's location attribute, the role's time constraint, the layer vector constraint of a map class, the scale and time constraints of a geographic layer, the topological constraints of geographic features, the semantic attribute expression constraints of geographic features, and the field constraint of feature views. Through this model, authorized users would be limited to access different granularity spatial datasets, such as the map granularity, the graphic layer granularity, the feature object granularity and the feature view granularity. Finally, the MSTAC model is achieved in a web GIS, which shows the positive and negative authorizations to different services in different data granularities and time periods.展开更多
基于在线地图服务,ArcGIS js for API提供的接口,以征地移民信息数据为基础,开发了基于Web GIS的移民信息管理系统。系统基于B/S架构,提供全面的地图操作、数据录入、红线内查询检索、汇总统计、综合分析等功能,实现移民实物指标调查数...基于在线地图服务,ArcGIS js for API提供的接口,以征地移民信息数据为基础,开发了基于Web GIS的移民信息管理系统。系统基于B/S架构,提供全面的地图操作、数据录入、红线内查询检索、汇总统计、综合分析等功能,实现移民实物指标调查数据的集中存储,确保数据处理的准确性,满足征地移民智能化管理的需要。展开更多
In hazard management, earthquake researchers have utilized GIS to ease the process of managing disasters.Researchers use Web GIS to assess hazards and seismic risk. Although they can provide a visual analysis platform...In hazard management, earthquake researchers have utilized GIS to ease the process of managing disasters.Researchers use Web GIS to assess hazards and seismic risk. Although they can provide a visual analysis platform based on GIS technology, they lack a general description in the extensibility of Web GIS for processing dynamic data,especially real-time data. In this paper, we propose a novel approach for real-time 3D visual earthquake information publishing model based on Web GIS and digital globe to improve the ability of processing real-time data in systems based on Web GIS. On the basis of the model, we implement a real-time 3D earthquake information publishing system—Eq Map3 D. The system can not only publish realtime earthquake information but also display these data and their background geoscience information in a 3D scene. It provides a powerful tool for display, analysis, and decisionmaking for researchers and administrators. It also facilitates better communication between researchers engaged in geosciences and the interested public.展开更多
The fusion of VlSI (visual identity system Internet), digital maps and Web GIS is presented. Web GIS interface interactive design with VISI needs to consider more new factors. VISI can provide the design principle, ...The fusion of VlSI (visual identity system Internet), digital maps and Web GIS is presented. Web GIS interface interactive design with VISI needs to consider more new factors. VISI can provide the design principle, elements and contents for the Web GIS. The design of the Wuhan Bus Search System is fulfilled to confirm the validity and practicability of the fusion.展开更多
Based on the concepts of social inclusion, universal design and accessibility, this paper aims to describe the stages of the development and implementation of a Web GIS (geographic information system for the internet...Based on the concepts of social inclusion, universal design and accessibility, this paper aims to describe the stages of the development and implementation of a Web GIS (geographic information system for the internet) based on OS (open source) software The Web GIS developed is called "accessibility to Campinas tourist attractions", which provides information about cultural and natural attractions in Campinas/SP-Brazil, especially for people with disabilities or reduced mobility that prevents access these sites via public and private transportation. The verification of the existence or lack of accessibility equipment at bus stops and parking areas close to tourist attractions relies on current legislation (NBR 9050/1994) that establishes the right to accessibility for disabled people to transportation, local culture and leisure. An application that facilitates this recognition with low operating costs and high performance was developed using the OS software Quantum GIS 1.0.2, Apache 2.2.4, Mapserver 5.0.2, I3GEO 4.0, PostgreSQL 8.3 and PostGIS 1.3.5. This software is able to integrate the management of tourist areas and the advertisement of tourist information regarding accessibility devices at sights recognized as tourist attractions by Campinas city hall.展开更多
This document describes the creation of an informative Web GIS aimed at mitigating the impacts of flooding in the municipality of Ouagadougou, in Burkina Faso, a region that is highly sensitive to climate change. Burk...This document describes the creation of an informative Web GIS aimed at mitigating the impacts of flooding in the municipality of Ouagadougou, in Burkina Faso, a region that is highly sensitive to climate change. Burkina Faso, which is undergoing rapid urbanization, faces major natural threats, particularly flooding, as demonstrated by the severe floods of 2009 that caused loss of life, injury, structural damage and economic losses in Ouagadougou. The aim of this research is to develop a web map highlighting the municipality’s flood-prone areas, with a view to informing and raising awareness of flood risk reduction. Using the Leaflet JavaScript mapping library, the study uses HTML, CSS and JavaScript to implement web mapping technology. Data on Ouagadougou’s flood zones is generated by a multi-criteria analysis combining Saaty’s AHP method and GIS in QGIS, integrating seven (7) parameters including hydrography, altitude, slope, rainfall, soil types, land use and soil moisture index. QGIS processes and maps the themes, PostgreSQL with PostGIS serves as the DBMS and GeoServer functions as the map server. The Web GIS platform allows users to visualize the different flood risks, from very low to very high, or the high-risk areas specific to Ouagadougou. The AHP calculations classify the municipality into five flood vulnerability zones: very low (24.48%), low (27.93%), medium (23.01%), high (17.11%) and very high (7.47%). Effective risk management requires communication and awareness-raising. This online mapping application serves as a tool for communication, management and flood prevention in Ouagadougou, helping to mitigate flood-related natural disasters.展开更多
基金Projects(41074010,41171343)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaProject(BK20140185)supported by Jiangsu Province Natural Science Foundation for Youths,China+1 种基金Project(51204185)supported by National Youth Science Foundation of ChinaProject(2014QNA44)supported by Youth Science Fund of China University of Mining and Technology
文摘The multi-granularity spatial-temporal-related access control(MSTAC) model was proposed to meet the spatial access control requirements for the service-oriented spatial data infrastructure(SDI). MSTAC extends the attribute constraints of role-based access control(RBAC), which includes the user's location attribute, the role's time constraint, the layer vector constraint of a map class, the scale and time constraints of a geographic layer, the topological constraints of geographic features, the semantic attribute expression constraints of geographic features, and the field constraint of feature views. Through this model, authorized users would be limited to access different granularity spatial datasets, such as the map granularity, the graphic layer granularity, the feature object granularity and the feature view granularity. Finally, the MSTAC model is achieved in a web GIS, which shows the positive and negative authorizations to different services in different data granularities and time periods.
文摘基于在线地图服务,ArcGIS js for API提供的接口,以征地移民信息数据为基础,开发了基于Web GIS的移民信息管理系统。系统基于B/S架构,提供全面的地图操作、数据录入、红线内查询检索、汇总统计、综合分析等功能,实现移民实物指标调查数据的集中存储,确保数据处理的准确性,满足征地移民智能化管理的需要。
文摘In hazard management, earthquake researchers have utilized GIS to ease the process of managing disasters.Researchers use Web GIS to assess hazards and seismic risk. Although they can provide a visual analysis platform based on GIS technology, they lack a general description in the extensibility of Web GIS for processing dynamic data,especially real-time data. In this paper, we propose a novel approach for real-time 3D visual earthquake information publishing model based on Web GIS and digital globe to improve the ability of processing real-time data in systems based on Web GIS. On the basis of the model, we implement a real-time 3D earthquake information publishing system—Eq Map3 D. The system can not only publish realtime earthquake information but also display these data and their background geoscience information in a 3D scene. It provides a powerful tool for display, analysis, and decisionmaking for researchers and administrators. It also facilitates better communication between researchers engaged in geosciences and the interested public.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 40071071).
文摘The fusion of VlSI (visual identity system Internet), digital maps and Web GIS is presented. Web GIS interface interactive design with VISI needs to consider more new factors. VISI can provide the design principle, elements and contents for the Web GIS. The design of the Wuhan Bus Search System is fulfilled to confirm the validity and practicability of the fusion.
文摘Based on the concepts of social inclusion, universal design and accessibility, this paper aims to describe the stages of the development and implementation of a Web GIS (geographic information system for the internet) based on OS (open source) software The Web GIS developed is called "accessibility to Campinas tourist attractions", which provides information about cultural and natural attractions in Campinas/SP-Brazil, especially for people with disabilities or reduced mobility that prevents access these sites via public and private transportation. The verification of the existence or lack of accessibility equipment at bus stops and parking areas close to tourist attractions relies on current legislation (NBR 9050/1994) that establishes the right to accessibility for disabled people to transportation, local culture and leisure. An application that facilitates this recognition with low operating costs and high performance was developed using the OS software Quantum GIS 1.0.2, Apache 2.2.4, Mapserver 5.0.2, I3GEO 4.0, PostgreSQL 8.3 and PostGIS 1.3.5. This software is able to integrate the management of tourist areas and the advertisement of tourist information regarding accessibility devices at sights recognized as tourist attractions by Campinas city hall.
文摘This document describes the creation of an informative Web GIS aimed at mitigating the impacts of flooding in the municipality of Ouagadougou, in Burkina Faso, a region that is highly sensitive to climate change. Burkina Faso, which is undergoing rapid urbanization, faces major natural threats, particularly flooding, as demonstrated by the severe floods of 2009 that caused loss of life, injury, structural damage and economic losses in Ouagadougou. The aim of this research is to develop a web map highlighting the municipality’s flood-prone areas, with a view to informing and raising awareness of flood risk reduction. Using the Leaflet JavaScript mapping library, the study uses HTML, CSS and JavaScript to implement web mapping technology. Data on Ouagadougou’s flood zones is generated by a multi-criteria analysis combining Saaty’s AHP method and GIS in QGIS, integrating seven (7) parameters including hydrography, altitude, slope, rainfall, soil types, land use and soil moisture index. QGIS processes and maps the themes, PostgreSQL with PostGIS serves as the DBMS and GeoServer functions as the map server. The Web GIS platform allows users to visualize the different flood risks, from very low to very high, or the high-risk areas specific to Ouagadougou. The AHP calculations classify the municipality into five flood vulnerability zones: very low (24.48%), low (27.93%), medium (23.01%), high (17.11%) and very high (7.47%). Effective risk management requires communication and awareness-raising. This online mapping application serves as a tool for communication, management and flood prevention in Ouagadougou, helping to mitigate flood-related natural disasters.