We report a facile and high-yielding procedure for preparing biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydrides (BPDAs). This method relies on a nickel-catalyzed electroreductive coupling reaction of dimethyl 3-chorophthalate (3-DM...We report a facile and high-yielding procedure for preparing biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydrides (BPDAs). This method relies on a nickel-catalyzed electroreductive coupling reaction of dimethyl 3-chorophthalate (3-DMCP) and/or dimethyl 4-chorophthalate (4-DMCP) with subsequent hydrolysis of tetra-ester and dehydration of tetra-acid.展开更多
Biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydride (2,2',3,3' BPDA), C 16 H 6O 6, M r =294.21, monoclinic, P2 1/c, a=11.694(2), b=8.111(2), c=13 494(3) , β=103.47(3)°, V=1244.7(4) 3, Z=4, D c =1.57...Biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydride (2,2',3,3' BPDA), C 16 H 6O 6, M r =294.21, monoclinic, P2 1/c, a=11.694(2), b=8.111(2), c=13 494(3) , β=103.47(3)°, V=1244.7(4) 3, Z=4, D c =1.570 g/cm 3 , F (000)=450, Mo Kα radiation( λ =0.71073), μ (Mo Kα )=0.092 mm -1 , R =0.0329 for 2180 observed reflections 〔 I>2σ(I) 〕. 3,3',4,4' Biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydride (3,3',4,4' BPDA), C 16 H 6O 6, M r =294.21, monoclinic, P2 1/n, a=6.8720(14), b=5.1870(10), c=17.288(4), β=94.96(3)°, V= 613.9(2) 3, Z=2, D c =1 592 gcm -3 , F(000)=300 , μ (Mo Kα )=0.125mm -1 , R =0.0331 for 1079 observed reflections〔 I>2σ(I) 〕. The dianhydride isomers have different symmetry caused by alternating two anhydride group positions and the dihedral angle between the two phenyl rings are 62.9°for 2,2',3,3', BPDA and 0°for 3,3',4,4' BPDA respectively.展开更多
文摘We report a facile and high-yielding procedure for preparing biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydrides (BPDAs). This method relies on a nickel-catalyzed electroreductive coupling reaction of dimethyl 3-chorophthalate (3-DMCP) and/or dimethyl 4-chorophthalate (4-DMCP) with subsequent hydrolysis of tetra-ester and dehydration of tetra-acid.
文摘Biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydride (2,2',3,3' BPDA), C 16 H 6O 6, M r =294.21, monoclinic, P2 1/c, a=11.694(2), b=8.111(2), c=13 494(3) , β=103.47(3)°, V=1244.7(4) 3, Z=4, D c =1.570 g/cm 3 , F (000)=450, Mo Kα radiation( λ =0.71073), μ (Mo Kα )=0.092 mm -1 , R =0.0329 for 2180 observed reflections 〔 I>2σ(I) 〕. 3,3',4,4' Biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydride (3,3',4,4' BPDA), C 16 H 6O 6, M r =294.21, monoclinic, P2 1/n, a=6.8720(14), b=5.1870(10), c=17.288(4), β=94.96(3)°, V= 613.9(2) 3, Z=2, D c =1 592 gcm -3 , F(000)=300 , μ (Mo Kα )=0.125mm -1 , R =0.0331 for 1079 observed reflections〔 I>2σ(I) 〕. The dianhydride isomers have different symmetry caused by alternating two anhydride group positions and the dihedral angle between the two phenyl rings are 62.9°for 2,2',3,3', BPDA and 0°for 3,3',4,4' BPDA respectively.
