The passive optical network(PON)technology has been drastically improved in recent years.In spite of using the optical technology,the utilization of the entire bandwidth is a very challenging task.The main categories ...The passive optical network(PON)technology has been drastically improved in recent years.In spite of using the optical technology,the utilization of the entire bandwidth is a very challenging task.The main categories of PON are the Ethernet passive optical network(EPON)and gigabit passive optical network(GPON).These two networks use the dynamic bandwidth allocation(DBA)algorithm to attain the maximum usage of bandwidth,which is provided in the network dynamically according to the need of the customers with the support of the service level agreement(SLA).This paper will provide a clear review about the DBA algorithm of both technologies as well as the comparison。展开更多
The Ethemet passive optical network （EPON） is the next generation of broad-band network technique. A crucial issue in EPONs is the sharing of uplink bandwidth among optical network units （ONUs）. This article provi...The Ethemet passive optical network （EPON） is the next generation of broad-band network technique. A crucial issue in EPONs is the sharing of uplink bandwidth among optical network units （ONUs）. This article provides a novel dynamic bandwidth allocation algorithm, i.e. threshold dynamic bandwidth allocation （TDBA）, which is based on adaptive threshold, to increase resource utilization. The algorithm uses ONU data-transmitting rate to adjust optical line terminal （OLT） receiving data threshold from an ONU. Simulation results show that this algorithm can decrease average packet delay and increase network throughput in a l 0G EPON system.展开更多
Hybrid wavelength-division-multiplexing(WDM)/time-division-multiplexing(TDM) ethernet passive optical networks(EPONs) can achieve low per-subscriber cost and scalability to increase the number of subscribers. This pap...Hybrid wavelength-division-multiplexing(WDM)/time-division-multiplexing(TDM) ethernet passive optical networks(EPONs) can achieve low per-subscriber cost and scalability to increase the number of subscribers. This paper discusses dynamic wavelength and bandwidth allocation(DWBA) algorithm in hybrid WDM/TDM EPONs.Based on the correlation structure of the variable bit rate(VBR) video traffic,we propose a quality-ofservice (QoS) supported DWBA using adaptive linear traffic prediction.Wavelength and timeslot are allocated dynamically by optical line terminal(OLT) to all optical network units(ONUs) based on the bandwidth requests and the guaranteed service level agreements(SLA) of all ONUs.Mean square error of the predicted average arriving rate of compound video traffic during waiting period is minimized through Wiener-Hopf equation.Simulation results show that the DWBA-adaptive-linear-prediction(DWBA-ALP) algorithm can significantly improve the QoS performances in terms of low delay and high bandwidth utilization.展开更多
该文研究了IP/MPLS over WDM网中,利用综合路由法为到达的业务流建立标签交换路径(LSP)时,如何选择是在WDM层为它新建一条光路,还是利用现有的逻辑IP链路来满足其要求,提出一种带宽碎片消除的策略,该策略在决定是否利用逻辑IP链路来建立...该文研究了IP/MPLS over WDM网中,利用综合路由法为到达的业务流建立标签交换路径(LSP)时,如何选择是在WDM层为它新建一条光路,还是利用现有的逻辑IP链路来满足其要求,提出一种带宽碎片消除的策略,该策略在决定是否利用逻辑IP链路来建立LSP时,总是尽量减少造成带宽碎片,从而可以有效提高全网的资源利用率,仿真结果表明带宽碎片消除策略可以进一步改善综合路由算法的性能。展开更多
动态带宽分配是以太无源光网络的重点研究领域之一,其中光网络单元(ONU)内的带宽分配影响到用户的服务质量。文中在分析已有算法的基础上,提出了一种用于 ONU 内带宽分配的改进令牌桶算法,即每个分配周期中累积的令牌数取决于 ONU 分配...动态带宽分配是以太无源光网络的重点研究领域之一,其中光网络单元(ONU)内的带宽分配影响到用户的服务质量。文中在分析已有算法的基础上,提出了一种用于 ONU 内带宽分配的改进令牌桶算法,即每个分配周期中累积的令牌数取决于 ONU 分配的带宽,而不是 ONU 的基本带宽.给出了该算法详细的代码描述,并通过在模拟流量下的仿真,证明了该算法能保证不同类型数据的优先顺序,并能保证各种负载条件下带宽分配的公平性,因此相对于已有算法有更好的适用性.展开更多
文摘The passive optical network(PON)technology has been drastically improved in recent years.In spite of using the optical technology,the utilization of the entire bandwidth is a very challenging task.The main categories of PON are the Ethernet passive optical network(EPON)and gigabit passive optical network(GPON).These two networks use the dynamic bandwidth allocation(DBA)algorithm to attain the maximum usage of bandwidth,which is provided in the network dynamically according to the need of the customers with the support of the service level agreement(SLA).This paper will provide a clear review about the DBA algorithm of both technologies as well as the comparison。
文摘The Ethemet passive optical network （EPON） is the next generation of broad-band network technique. A crucial issue in EPONs is the sharing of uplink bandwidth among optical network units （ONUs）. This article provides a novel dynamic bandwidth allocation algorithm, i.e. threshold dynamic bandwidth allocation （TDBA）, which is based on adaptive threshold, to increase resource utilization. The algorithm uses ONU data-transmitting rate to adjust optical line terminal （OLT） receiving data threshold from an ONU. Simulation results show that this algorithm can decrease average packet delay and increase network throughput in a l 0G EPON system.
文摘Hybrid wavelength-division-multiplexing(WDM)/time-division-multiplexing(TDM) ethernet passive optical networks(EPONs) can achieve low per-subscriber cost and scalability to increase the number of subscribers. This paper discusses dynamic wavelength and bandwidth allocation(DWBA) algorithm in hybrid WDM/TDM EPONs.Based on the correlation structure of the variable bit rate(VBR) video traffic,we propose a quality-ofservice (QoS) supported DWBA using adaptive linear traffic prediction.Wavelength and timeslot are allocated dynamically by optical line terminal(OLT) to all optical network units(ONUs) based on the bandwidth requests and the guaranteed service level agreements(SLA) of all ONUs.Mean square error of the predicted average arriving rate of compound video traffic during waiting period is minimized through Wiener-Hopf equation.Simulation results show that the DWBA-adaptive-linear-prediction(DWBA-ALP) algorithm can significantly improve the QoS performances in terms of low delay and high bandwidth utilization.
文摘该文研究了IP/MPLS over WDM网中,利用综合路由法为到达的业务流建立标签交换路径(LSP)时,如何选择是在WDM层为它新建一条光路,还是利用现有的逻辑IP链路来满足其要求,提出一种带宽碎片消除的策略,该策略在决定是否利用逻辑IP链路来建立LSP时,总是尽量减少造成带宽碎片,从而可以有效提高全网的资源利用率,仿真结果表明带宽碎片消除策略可以进一步改善综合路由算法的性能。
文摘动态带宽分配是以太无源光网络的重点研究领域之一,其中光网络单元(ONU)内的带宽分配影响到用户的服务质量。文中在分析已有算法的基础上,提出了一种用于 ONU 内带宽分配的改进令牌桶算法,即每个分配周期中累积的令牌数取决于 ONU 分配的带宽,而不是 ONU 的基本带宽.给出了该算法详细的代码描述,并通过在模拟流量下的仿真,证明了该算法能保证不同类型数据的优先顺序,并能保证各种负载条件下带宽分配的公平性,因此相对于已有算法有更好的适用性.
