期刊文献+
共找到18篇文章
< 1 >
每页显示 20 50 100
Optimization Model for Environmental Stress Screening of Electronic Components 被引量:1
1
作者 Li Fang Institute of Systems Engineering, HUST, Wuhan 430074, P. R. China Zhu Cheng & Wang Wei Dept. of Management Engineering, Naval University of Engineering, Wuhan 430033, P. R. China 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2001年第1期29-33,共5页
Environmental stress screening (ESS) is a technological process to reduce the costly early field failure of electronic components. This paper builds an optimization model for ESS of electronic components to obtain the... Environmental stress screening (ESS) is a technological process to reduce the costly early field failure of electronic components. This paper builds an optimization model for ESS of electronic components to obtain the optimal ESS duration. The failure phenomena of ESS are modeled by mixed distribution, and optimal ESS duration is defined by maximizing life-cycle cost savings under the condition of meeting reliability requirement. 展开更多
关键词 Electric fields environmental testing Failure analysis Life cycle Mathematical models OPTIMIZATION RELIABILITY
下载PDF
Construction of T-Ring:A Novel Integrated Radio Testing Ring
2
作者 黄晓庆 赵立君 +3 位作者 杨光华 董鹏 刘英男 于剑 《China Communications》 SCIE CSCD 2011年第3期189-197,共9页
Outfield testing is an effective measure to check the performance of wireless networks and facilities.Current outfield testing environment has inherent fluctuation due to the wireless propagation condition and has oth... Outfield testing is an effective measure to check the performance of wireless networks and facilities.Current outfield testing environment has inherent fluctuation due to the wireless propagation condition and has other disadvantages such as nonsupport for multiple scenarios,and low-level yet high-cost auto-control capability.In this paper,the conception of a radio testing environment,known as T-Ring(Integrated-Testing Ring),is proposed.It is based on a novel fitting degree evaluation frame.The testing ring can achieve high level of fitting degree to the real network so that the fluctuation of the wireless environment will be under control or even eliminated.This paper will choose some typical performance indicators and obtain corresponding statistical data in both the real network and system level simulation.A complete set of procedures is also given in this paper to evaluate the fitting degree of testing results and simulation results.It proves that the simulation highly fits to the real network and the simulation configuration can be used to construct the testing ring.At the same time,the advanced radio testing ring integrates multiple radio access technologies,scenarios and facilities from different manufacturers.It can improve the efficiency of wireless outfield testing and lower the cost of operators and manufacturers. 展开更多
关键词 wireless outfield testing imitative testing environment fitting degree multi-scenario
下载PDF
Problems of Environmental Acceptance Tests on Power Transmission and Transformation Projects
3
作者 Zhang Lei Environmental Engineering Assessment Center, Ministry of Environmental Protection Zhang Jianping 《Electricity》 2011年第4期58-61,共4页
Based on the experience of environmental acceptance tests for power transmission projects, the problems found in acceptance tests and the system shortcomings of acceptance test itself are analyzed. Recommendations are... Based on the experience of environmental acceptance tests for power transmission projects, the problems found in acceptance tests and the system shortcomings of acceptance test itself are analyzed. Recommendations are provided to improve the future work. 展开更多
关键词 power transmission project environmental acceptance test environmental assessment
下载PDF
Stereoscopic Camera-Sensor Model for the Development of Highly Automated Driving Functions within a Virtual Test Environment
4
作者 René Degen Martin de Fries +3 位作者 Alexander Nüßgen Marcus Irmer Mats Leijon Margot Ruschitzka 《Journal of Transportation Technologies》 2023年第1期87-114,共28页
The need for efficient and reproducible development processes for sensor and perception systems is growing with their increased use in modern vehicles. Such processes can be achieved by using virtual test environments... The need for efficient and reproducible development processes for sensor and perception systems is growing with their increased use in modern vehicles. Such processes can be achieved by using virtual test environments and virtual sensor models. In the context of this, the present paper documents the development of a sensor model for depth estimation of virtual three-dimensional scenarios. For this purpose, the geometric and algorithmic principles of stereoscopic camera systems are recreated in a virtual form. The model is implemented as a subroutine in the Epic Games Unreal Engine, which is one of the most common Game Engines. Its architecture consists of several independent procedures that enable a local depth estimation, but also a reconstruction of a whole three-dimensional scenery. In addition, a separate programme for calibrating the model is presented. In addition to the basic principles, the architecture and the implementation, this work also documents the evaluation of the model created. It is shown that the model meets specifically defined requirements for real-time capability and the accuracy of the evaluation. Thus, it is suitable for the virtual testing of common algorithms and highly automated driving functions. 展开更多
关键词 Sensor Model Virtual Test Environment Stereoscopic Camera Unreal Engine OPENCV ADAS/AD
下载PDF
5G technology requirements and related test environments for evaluation 被引量:2
5
作者 Xi Meng Jian Li +1 位作者 Dong Zhou Dacheng Yang 《China Communications》 SCIE CSCD 2016年第S2期42-51,共10页
To meet the considerably increase of mobile data traffic and wireless communication connections around 2020,the 5th generation(5G)mobile network will necessarily consider more frequency bands,enabling technologies and... To meet the considerably increase of mobile data traffic and wireless communication connections around 2020,the 5th generation(5G)mobile network will necessarily consider more frequency bands,enabling technologies and diversified key performance indicators and test environments comparing with existing network,for example Long Term Evolution.More specifically,the obvious difference between 5G and previous wireless communication system are not only included eMBB(enhance mobile broadband) usage scenario,but also introduced mMTC(massive machine type communications)and URLLC(ultra-reliable and low latency communications) usage scenarios.Hence,in order to evaluate 5G related technologies,some novel test environments will be widely discussed,as well as,certain new key performance indicators will be drawn into5 G evaluation methodology for satisfied new requirements.We will discuss characteristic of these 4 candidate test environments,such as indoor isolated environment,high speed train environment;and the definition of 15 keys performance indicator will be explained and clarified,for example,Throughput,Network Energy Efficiency,Device Connection Density and so on.Furthermore,high-level assessment method of each test environment also will be initially considered.It is notable that an initial evaluation of indoor isolated environment also can be found,which the results show that there are 3 times average cell spectral efficiency than IMT-advanced's in same test environment. 展开更多
关键词 5G IMT-2020 test environment requirements key performance indicators
下载PDF
Experimental Study on Purification Efficiency of Air Purifier for the Indoor Total Volatile Organic Compounds 被引量:1
6
作者 Xiao Jiangrong Zhou Shengyin +1 位作者 Peng Tianyou Li Liangliang 《Meteorological and Environmental Research》 CAS 2016年第3期38-41,共4页
By using total volatile organic compounds (TVOC) as the objective volatile pollutant, the purification efficiency of some representative air purifiers bought in the market was determined under the relatively indepen... By using total volatile organic compounds (TVOC) as the objective volatile pollutant, the purification efficiency of some representative air purifiers bought in the market was determined under the relatively independent and stable environmental conditions supplied by the self-made multi- functional environmental test chamber. Various evaluation parameters of TVOC were calculated based on the tested results, such as purification ef- ficiency and removal rate. The results showed that the TVOC purification efficiency increased with enhancing the temperature or lessening the rela- tive humidity, but this effect is not obvious. The air purifiers which use photocatalytic technology have higher TVOC purification efficiency than those which only use some adsorption technology. The purification efficiency and removal rate can be more accurate to evaluate the purification efficiency of air purifiers. 展开更多
关键词 Air purifier environmental test chamber Purification efficiency TVOC China
下载PDF
PSD analyzing for complicated shock signal 被引量:1
7
作者 郭旻 钞红晓 +1 位作者 张鹏飞 曹馨 《Journal of Measurement Science and Instrumentation》 CAS 2013年第2期155-157,共3页
This paper presents a new idea for an a lyzing the complicated shock signal.Based on this kind of analysis,an equivale nt power spectral density(PSD) chart is drawn for vibration environmental test,which is carried to... This paper presents a new idea for an a lyzing the complicated shock signal.Based on this kind of analysis,an equivale nt power spectral density(PSD) chart is drawn for vibration environmental test,which is carried to test the vehicle loading instrument's vibration behavior.T he environment test is equivalent to the condition under which the vehicle and t he instrument is experiencing a firing period.Exactly speaking,the short time vibration during the firing period is a complicated shock event.The paper point s out the deficiency of the commonly used half sine equivalence for the shock an d vibration environment test and gives the procedure of how to draw the PSD char t through the actual acceleration data. 展开更多
关键词 environment test waveform equivalence complicated shock power spectral density(PSD)
下载PDF
Effect of drying environment on engineering properties of an expansive soil and its microstructure 被引量:12
8
作者 KONG Ling-wei WANG Min +1 位作者 GUO Ai-guo WANG Yong 《Journal of Mountain Science》 SCIE CSCD 2017年第6期1194-1201,共8页
This paper investigates the effect of drying environment, i.e. temperature and relative humidity, on the engineering properties and microscopic pore size distribution of an expansive soil. The shrinkage tests under di... This paper investigates the effect of drying environment, i.e. temperature and relative humidity, on the engineering properties and microscopic pore size distribution of an expansive soil. The shrinkage tests under different drying temperatures and relative humidity are carried out in a constant climate chamber. Then, the undisturbed samples, prepared in different drying environment, are used for the triaxial tests and mercury intrusion tests. It is found that the drying environment has noticeable influence on the engineering properties of expansive soils and it can be characterized by the drying rate. The linear shrinkage and strength increase with the decrease of the drying rate. The non-uniform deformation tends to happen in the high drying rate, which subsequently furthers the development of cracks. In addition, during the drying process, the variation of pores mainly focuses on the inter-aggregate pores and inter-particle pores. The lower drying rate leads to larger variation of pore size distribution. 展开更多
关键词 Expansive soils Drying environment Shrinkage Strength Pore size distribution Triaxial test
下载PDF
The Design and Implementation of Multi-user Data Sharing Platform for Remote Monitoring System Based on Virtual Instruments
9
作者 Ma GuoSheng Xia XiaoBo 《International Journal of Technology Management》 2014年第8期79-82,共4页
Remote data monitoring system which adopts virtual instrument usually applies data sharing, acquisition and remote transmission technology via internet. It is able to finish concurrent data acquisition and processing ... Remote data monitoring system which adopts virtual instrument usually applies data sharing, acquisition and remote transmission technology via internet. It is able to finish concurrent data acquisition and processing for multi-user and multi-task and also build a personalized virtual testing environment for more people but with fewer instruments. In this paper, we' 11 elaborate on the design and implementation of information sharing platform through a typical example of how to build multi-user concurrent virtual testing environment based on the virtnal software LabVIEW. 展开更多
关键词 Virtual testing Environment Data Sharing Platform Concurrent Data Acquisition and Transmission Data Redundancy
下载PDF
An intelligent control method for a large multi-parameter environmental simulation cabin 被引量:12
10
作者 Li Ke Liu Wangkai +1 位作者 Wang Jun Huang Yong 《Chinese Journal of Aeronautics》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2013年第6期1360-1369,共10页
The structure and characteristics of a large multi-parameter environmental simulation cabin are introduced.Due to the diffculties of control methods and the easily damaged characteristics,control systems for the large... The structure and characteristics of a large multi-parameter environmental simulation cabin are introduced.Due to the diffculties of control methods and the easily damaged characteristics,control systems for the large multi-parameter environmental simulation cabin are diffcult to be controlled quickly and accurately with a classical PID algorithm.Considering the dynamic state characteristics of the environmental simulation test chamber,a lumped parameter model of the control system is established to accurately control the multiple parameters of the environmental chamber and a fuzzy control algorithm combined with expert-PID decision is introduced into the temperature,pressure,and rotation speed control systems.Both simulations and experimental results have shown that compared with classical PID control,this fuzzy-expert control method can decrease overshoot as well as enhance the capacity of anti-dynamic disturbance with robustness.It can also resolve the contradiction between rapidity and small overshoot,and is suitable for application in a large multi-parameter environmental simulation cabin control system. 展开更多
关键词 environmental cabin environmental testing Expert system Fuzzy control Mathematical models Turbines
原文传递
Automated regression test method for scientific computing libraries:Illustration with SPHinXsys
11
作者 Bo Zhang Chi Zhang Xiangyu Hu 《Journal of Hydrodynamics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2024年第3期466-478,共13页
Scientific computing libraries,whether in-house or open-source,have witnessed enormous progress in both engineering and scientific research.Therefore,it is important to ensure that modifications to the source code,pro... Scientific computing libraries,whether in-house or open-source,have witnessed enormous progress in both engineering and scientific research.Therefore,it is important to ensure that modifications to the source code,prompted by bug fixing or new feature development,do not compromise the accuracy and functionality that have been already validated and verified.This paper introduces a method for establishing and implementing an automatic regression test environment,using the open-source multi-physics library SPHinXsys as an illustrative example.Initially,a reference database for each benchmark test is generated from observed data across multiple executions.This comprehensive database encapsulates the maximum variation range of metrics for different strategies,including the time-averaged,ensemble-averaged,and dynamic time warping methods.It accounts for uncertainties arising from parallel computing,particle relaxation,physical instabilities,and more.Subsequently,new results obtained after source code modifications undergo testing based on a curve-similarity comparison against the reference database.Whenever the source code is updated,the regression test is automatically executed for all test cases,providing a comprehensive assessment of the validity of the current results.This regression test environment has been successfully implemented in all dynamic test cases within SPHinXsys,including fluid dynamics,solid mechanics,fluid-structure interaction,thermal and mass diffusion,reaction-diffusion,and their multi-physics couplings,and demonstrates robust capabilities in testing different problems.It is noted that while the current test environment is built and implemented for a particular scientific computing library,its underlying principles are generic and can be easily adapted for use with other libraries,achieving equal effectiveness. 展开更多
关键词 Scientific computing open-source library verification and validation regression test automatic test environment curve similarity comparison smoothed particle hydrodynamics
原文传递
Model-based robustness testing for avionics-embedded software 被引量:3
12
作者 Yang Shunkun Liu Bin +1 位作者 Wang Shihai Lu Minyan 《Chinese Journal of Aeronautics》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2013年第3期730-740,共11页
Robustness testing for safety-critical embedded software is still a challenge in its nascent stages. In this paper, we propose a practical methodology and implement an environment by employing model-based robustness t... Robustness testing for safety-critical embedded software is still a challenge in its nascent stages. In this paper, we propose a practical methodology and implement an environment by employing model-based robustness testing for embedded software systems. It is a system-level black-box testing approach in which the fault behaviors of embedded software is triggered with the aid of modelbased fault injection by the support of an executable model-driven hardware-in-loop (HIL) testing environment. The prototype implementation of the robustness testing environment based on the proposed approach is experimentally discussed and illustrated by industrial case studies based on several avionics-embedded software systems. The results show that our proposed and implemented robustness testing method and environment are effective to find more bugs, and reduce burdens of testing engineers to enhance efficiency of testing tasks, especially for testing complex embedded systems. 展开更多
关键词 Embedded software HARDWARE-IN-LOOP Model-based testing Robustness testing testing environment
原文传递
Environmental test of the BGO calorimeter for DArk Matter Particle Explorer
13
作者 胡一鸣 常进 +3 位作者 陈灯意 郭建华 张云龙 封常青 《Chinese Physics C》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2016年第11期120-127,共8页
DArk Matter Particle Explorer (DAMPE) is the first Chinese astronomical satellite, successfully launched on Dec. 17 2015. As the most important payload of DAMPE, the BGO calorimeter contains 308 bismuth germanate cr... DArk Matter Particle Explorer (DAMPE) is the first Chinese astronomical satellite, successfully launched on Dec. 17 2015. As the most important payload of DAMPE, the BGO calorimeter contains 308 bismuth germanate crystals, with 616 photomultiplier tubes, one coupled to each end of every crystal. Environmental tests have been carried out to explore the environmental adaptability of the flight model of the BGO calorimeter. In this work we report the results of the vibration tests. During the vibration tests, no visible damage occurred in the mechanical assembly. After random or sinusoidal vibrations, the change of the first order natural frequency of BGO calorimeter during the modal surveys is less than 5%. The shift ratio of Most Probable Value of MIPs changes in cosmic-ray tests axe shown, the mean value of which is about -4%. The comparison of results of cosmic-ray tests before and after the vibration shows no significant change in the performance of the BGO calorimeter. All these results suggest that the calorimeter and its structure have passed through the environment tests successfully. 展开更多
关键词 DETECTOR dark matter CALORIMETER environmental test
原文传递
Matrix Power Control Algorithm for Multi-input Multi-output Random Vibration Test 被引量:11
14
作者 CUI Xuli CHEN Huaihai HE Xudong JIANG Shuangyan 《Chinese Journal of Aeronautics》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2011年第6期741-748,共8页
Both auto-power spectrum and cross-power spectrum need to be controlled in multi-input multi-output (MIMO) random vibration test. During the control process with the difference control algorithm (DCA), a lower tri... Both auto-power spectrum and cross-power spectrum need to be controlled in multi-input multi-output (MIMO) random vibration test. During the control process with the difference control algorithm (DCA), a lower triangular matrix is derived from Cholesky decomposition of a reference spectrum matrix. The diagonal elements of the lower triangular matrix (DELTM) may become negative. These negative values have no meaning in physical significance and can cause divergence of auto-power spectrum control. A proportional root mean square control algorithm (PRMSCA) provides another method to avoid the divergence caused by negative values of DELTM, but PRMSCA cannot control the cross-power spectrum. A new control algorithm named matrix power control algorithm (MPCA) is proposed in the paper. MPCA can guarantee that DELTM is always positive in the auto-power spectrum control. MPCA can also control the cross-power spectrum. After these three control algorithms are analyzed, three-input three-output random vibration control tests are implemented on a three-axis vibration shaker. The results show the validity of the proposed MPCA. 展开更多
关键词 multi-input multi-output environmental testing vibration control random vibration auto-power spectrum cross-power spectrum
原文传递
Multi-input multi-output random vibration control using Tikhonov filter 被引量:4
15
作者 Cui Song Chen Huaihai +1 位作者 He Xudong Zheng Wei 《Chinese Journal of Aeronautics》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2016年第6期1649-1663,共15页
Noises always disturb the control effect of an environment test especially in multi-input multi-output(MIMO) systems. If the frequency response function matrices are ill-conditioned, the noises in the driving forces w... Noises always disturb the control effect of an environment test especially in multi-input multi-output(MIMO) systems. If the frequency response function matrices are ill-conditioned, the noises in the driving forces will be amplified and the response spectral lines may awfully exceed their tolerances. Most of the major biases between the response spectra and the reference spectra are produced by the amplified noises. However, ordinary control algorithms can hardly reduce the level of noises. The influences of the noises on both the auto- and cross-power spectra are analyzed in this paper. As a conventional frequency domain method on the inverse problem, the Tikhonov filter is adopted in the environment test to suppress the exceeding spectral lines. By altering regularization parameters gradually, the auto-power spectra can be improved in a closed control loop. Instead of using the traditional way of selecting regularization parameters, we observe the coherence change to estimate noise eliminations. Incidentally, the requirement of coherence control can be realized. The errors of the phase are then studied and a phase control algorithm is introduced at the end as a supplement of cross-power spectra control. The Tikhonov filter and the proposed phase control algorithm are tested numerically and experimentally. The results show that the noises in the vicinity of lightly damped resonant peaks are more stubborn. The response spectra are able to be greatly improved by the combination of these two methods. 展开更多
关键词 COHERENCE environmental testing Multi-input multi-output(MIMO) Noise Phase control Tikhonov filter
原文传递
Achieving superlubricity in DLC films by controlling bulk, surface, and tribochemistry 被引量:25
16
作者 Ali ERDEMIR Osman ERYILMAZ 《Friction》 SCIE EI CAS 2014年第2期140-155,共16页
Superlubricity refers to a sliding regime in which contacting surfaces move over one another without generating much adhesion or friction[1].From a practical application point of view,this will be the most ideal tribo... Superlubricity refers to a sliding regime in which contacting surfaces move over one another without generating much adhesion or friction[1].From a practical application point of view,this will be the most ideal tribological situation for many moving mechanical systems mainly because friction consumes large amounts of energy and causes greenhouse gas emissions[2].Superlubric sliding can also improve performance and durability of these systems.In this paper,we attempt to provide an overview of how controlled or targeted bulk,surface,or tribochemistry can lead to superlubricity in diamond-like carbon(DLC)films.Specifically,we show that how providing hydrogen into bulk and near surface regions as well as to sliding contact interfaces of DLC films can lead to super-low friction and wear.Incorporation of hydrogen into bulk DLC or near surface regions can be done during deposition or through hydrogen plasma treatment after the deposition.Hydrogen can also be fed into the sliding contact interfaces of DLCs during tribological testing to reduce friction.Due to favorable tribochemical interactions,these interfaces become very rich in hydrogen and thus provide super-low friction after a brief run-in period.Regardless of the method used,when sliding surfaces of DLC films are enriched in hydrogen,they then provide some of the lowest friction coefficients(i.e.,down to 0.001).Time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometer(TOF-SIMS)is used to gather evidence on the extent and nature of tribochemical interactions with hydrogen.Based on the tribological and surface analytical findings,we provide a mechanistic model for the critical role of hydrogen on superlubricity of DLC films. 展开更多
关键词 SUPERLUBRICITY diamond-like carbon TOF-SIMS test environment lubrication mechanisms
原文传递
Vibration test condition for spacecraft lift-off environment 被引量:3
17
作者 ZHU SiYan ZHU LiWen 《Science China(Technological Sciences)》 SCIE EI CAS 2012年第7期1954-1959,共6页
The purpose of the vibration test of spacecrafts is to assess their adaptability to low-frequency vibration environment during lift-off.This paper gives the simulation of the satellite ground vibration test(GVT) and t... The purpose of the vibration test of spacecrafts is to assess their adaptability to low-frequency vibration environment during lift-off.This paper gives the simulation of the satellite ground vibration test(GVT) and the state of the satellite along with rocket during lift-off.The simulation results of these two states are compared on condition that the lateral vibration of satellite/launching vehicle(S/LV) interface is the same.It is shown that the dynamic responses of satellite vertex are totally different.This is because there is angular motion of S/LV interface during lift-off,but in the GVT,the angular motion is restrained.By means of numerical simulation of the lift-off state,the angular motion related to the translation motion of S/LV interface can be determined.Then,using this angular motion as supplementary condition to simulate the vibration test,the calculated dynamic responses of satellite vertex are identical with the lift-off state.It demonstrates that supplementing angular motion condition is an effective method to improve spacecraft ground vibration test more identically with the real lift-off environment.Furthermore,it is useful for the application of the multi-degree-of-freedom shaking table,and provides the basis for test condition requirement. 展开更多
关键词 environment vibration test multi-axis vibration base excitation load identification
原文传递
Using Virtual ATE Model to Migrate Test Programs
18
作者 王晓明 杨乔林 《Journal of Computer Science & Technology》 SCIE EI CSCD 1995年第4期289-297,共9页
Because of high development costs of IC (Integrated Circuit) test programs,recycling ekisting test programs from one kind of ATE (Automatic Test Equip-ment) to another or generating directly from CAD simulation module... Because of high development costs of IC (Integrated Circuit) test programs,recycling ekisting test programs from one kind of ATE (Automatic Test Equip-ment) to another or generating directly from CAD simulation modules to ATEis more and more vauable. In this papert a new approach to migrating test pro-grams is presented. A virtual ATE model based on object-oriellted paradigm isdeveloped; it runs Test C++ (an intermediate test control language) programsand TeIF (Test Intermediate Format - an intermediate pattern), migrates testprograms among three kinds of ATE (Ando DIC8032, Schlumberger S15 andGenRad 1732) and gellerates test patterns from two kinds of CAD (Daisy andPanda) automatically. 展开更多
关键词 Virtual technology test program migration IC test software environment
原文传递
上一页 1 下一页 到第
使用帮助 返回顶部