An optimal resource dispatching method is proposed to solve the multiple-response problem under the conditions of potential incidents on freeway networks.Travel time of the response vehicle is selected instead of rout...An optimal resource dispatching method is proposed to solve the multiple-response problem under the conditions of potential incidents on freeway networks.Travel time of the response vehicle is selected instead of route distance as the weight to reflect the impact of traffic conditions on the decisions of rescue resources.According to the characteristics of different types of rescue vehicles the dispatching decision-making time is revised to show the heterogeneity among different rescue vehicle dispatching modes. The genetic algorithm is used to obtain the solutions to the rescue resources dispatching model. A case study shows that the proposed method can accurately reveal the impact of potential incidents on the costs of rescues according to the variations in the types and quantities of rescue resources and the optimal dispatching plan with respect to potential incidents can be obtained.The proposed method is applicable in real world scenarios.展开更多
依据风电场复合储能系统的功能和工作特性,提出了一种复合储能系统(hybrid energy storage system,HESS)容量的优化配置方法,使其在满足平滑风电功率波动等技术性能的同时,还能满足系统的经济性要求。首先,提出了一种能够定量反映功率...依据风电场复合储能系统的功能和工作特性,提出了一种复合储能系统(hybrid energy storage system,HESS)容量的优化配置方法,使其在满足平滑风电功率波动等技术性能的同时,还能满足系统的经济性要求。首先,提出了一种能够定量反映功率曲线平滑度的判据标准。其次,建立了复合储能系统特性参数–风电功率平滑度的短期神经网络模型,并在此基础上综合考虑了复合储能系统的技术性能和经济性能,建立了反映复合储能系统特性参数–风电功率平滑度、复合储能系统成本特性的长期数学模型。最后,通过遗传算法对该模型的目标函数进行寻优,从而得到复合储能系统最佳的特性参数组合。算例分析表明所提出的方法是合理、有效的。展开更多
基金The National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.71101025)the Science and Technology Key Plan Project of Changzhou(No.CE20125001)
文摘An optimal resource dispatching method is proposed to solve the multiple-response problem under the conditions of potential incidents on freeway networks.Travel time of the response vehicle is selected instead of route distance as the weight to reflect the impact of traffic conditions on the decisions of rescue resources.According to the characteristics of different types of rescue vehicles the dispatching decision-making time is revised to show the heterogeneity among different rescue vehicle dispatching modes. The genetic algorithm is used to obtain the solutions to the rescue resources dispatching model. A case study shows that the proposed method can accurately reveal the impact of potential incidents on the costs of rescues according to the variations in the types and quantities of rescue resources and the optimal dispatching plan with respect to potential incidents can be obtained.The proposed method is applicable in real world scenarios.
文摘依据风电场复合储能系统的功能和工作特性,提出了一种复合储能系统(hybrid energy storage system,HESS)容量的优化配置方法,使其在满足平滑风电功率波动等技术性能的同时,还能满足系统的经济性要求。首先,提出了一种能够定量反映功率曲线平滑度的判据标准。其次,建立了复合储能系统特性参数–风电功率平滑度的短期神经网络模型,并在此基础上综合考虑了复合储能系统的技术性能和经济性能,建立了反映复合储能系统特性参数–风电功率平滑度、复合储能系统成本特性的长期数学模型。最后,通过遗传算法对该模型的目标函数进行寻优,从而得到复合储能系统最佳的特性参数组合。算例分析表明所提出的方法是合理、有效的。
