This article gives a brief introduction of Ben Cao GangMu Cai Se Yao Tu(《本草纲目彩色药图》ColoredHerb Illustrations of Compendium of Materia Medico)and explains the history of herb illustrations in each dynasty,the ...This article gives a brief introduction of Ben Cao GangMu Cai Se Yao Tu(《本草纲目彩色药图》ColoredHerb Illustrations of Compendium of Materia Medico)and explains the history of herb illustrations in each dynasty,the illustration of Ben Cao Gang Mu(《本草纲目》Compendium of Materia Me died)and the value and the significance of Ben Cao GangMu Cai Se Yao Tu in detail.展开更多
This paper presents an automatic non-photorealistic rendering approach to generating technical illustration from 3D models. It first decomposes the 3D object into a set of CSG primitives, and then performs the hidden ...This paper presents an automatic non-photorealistic rendering approach to generating technical illustration from 3D models. It first decomposes the 3D object into a set of CSG primitives, and then performs the hidden surface removal based on the prioritized list, in which the rendition order of CSG primitives is sorted out by depth. Then, each primitive is illustrated by the pre-defined empirical lighting model, and the system mimics the stroke-drawing by user-specified style. In order to artistically and flexibly modulate the illumination, the empirical lighting model is defined by three major components: parameters of multi-level lighting intensities, parametric spatial occupations for each lighting level, and an interpolation method to calculate the lighting distribution over primitives. The stylized illustration is simulated by a grid-based method, in which we ‘fill’ the desirable pictorial units into the spatial occupation of CSG primitives, instead of “pixel-by-pixel” painting. This region-by-region shading facilitates the simulation of illustration styles.展开更多
The cellulose solution was prepared by dissolving cellulose in alkali/urea or thiourea aqueous system at low temperature.Then,the cellulose solution was treated through different processing technologies such as electr...The cellulose solution was prepared by dissolving cellulose in alkali/urea or thiourea aqueous system at low temperature.Then,the cellulose solution was treated through different processing technologies such as electrospinning method,sol-gel transition method,optimal extrusion dropping technology,展开更多
In this paper, we conduct research on the packaging and illustration design development trend from the psychology and aesthetics perspective. Commercial illustration in packaging design which can provide extremely div...In this paper, we conduct research on the packaging and illustration design development trend from the psychology and aesthetics perspective. Commercial illustration in packaging design which can provide extremely diversified forms of style, to convey the brand' s core idea, brand or product difference, and brand personality. Application of illustration in packaging design should use human language, which would make the commodity characteristics. Our methodology combines the principles of psychology and aesthetics to optimize the traditional approaches which will not only enhance the design pattern of the current model and help make innovative products.展开更多
The illustrations for Tibetan sutras are coloured in two ways:in black and white or colours-the monotone illustrations accompanying Tibetan characters and usually engraved on woodblocks.The illustrations are often sho...The illustrations for Tibetan sutras are coloured in two ways:in black and white or colours-the monotone illustrations accompanying Tibetan characters and usually engraved on woodblocks.The illustrations are often showed on the cover pages or two sides of the head pages of sutras; they are frequently displayed at two frames and in the middle of end pages.In this paper,I am going to introduce展开更多
In this paper, the authors deeply studied 12 moxibustion pictures in Jiujing Tu 《灸经图》, Illustration of Moxibustion), one of Dunhuang book relics, and described the academic thoughts of health maintenance contain...In this paper, the authors deeply studied 12 moxibustion pictures in Jiujing Tu 《灸经图》, Illustration of Moxibustion), one of Dunhuang book relics, and described the academic thoughts of health maintenance contained in the book. It was considered that the health maintenance thoughts of humanistic thought, common maintenance of body and spirit, balanced interaction, and maintenance of essence, qi and spirit contained in the book were very sophisticated to greatly constitute the academic thoughts of modern health maintenance.展开更多
In recent years, the curriculum of College English(CE) in China has seen a trend that veers away from pure language-oriented teaching toward an emphasis on the cultivation of students' cultural or intercultural co...In recent years, the curriculum of College English(CE) in China has seen a trend that veers away from pure language-oriented teaching toward an emphasis on the cultivation of students' cultural or intercultural competence. In this context, the CE textbooks have been highly responsiblized in the transformative agenda, and the use of photographic illustrations in the textbooks has been increasingly valued as a way to include culture carriers. Our study draws perspectives from communicative semiotics and visual semiotics to investigate the way in which photographic illustrations have been involved in the learning process in order to find out whether and how they promote students' cultural and intercultural acquisition. We focus on the semiosis process engendered by the photos as signs and their modes of representation, which largely determines the process and result of cultural acquisition. Our analysis demonstrates that while the photographic illustrations have been designed to enhance cultural learning in hypothetical situations, when placed in a real learning context together with the texts and learning tasks, some of the photos may not successfully promote the process of cultural acquisition, since learners' interpretation of the photos can be diverted or limited by other aspects of the learning context.展开更多
A utility equipment used in soil science is designed and installed.The equipment can be used in research pro- grams of soil water and solute transport.Pressure in pressure chamber of the equipment in which a tested so...A utility equipment used in soil science is designed and installed.The equipment can be used in research pro- grams of soil water and solute transport.Pressure in pressure chamber of the equipment in which a tested soil sam- ple is laid can be adjusted exactly so that we can determine the water content of soil sample.With the equipment we can not only study the problems related water movement in soil but also measure some solute,such as cadmi- um,plumbum and so on,adsorption on surface of soil in saturated and unsaturated state.As an illustration of the use of the equipment,we give the isothermal of cupric ion adsorption in soil.This equipment can be used in the re- search work and application of soil science.展开更多
"Intersemiotic translation" is categorized by Roman Jakobson as one of three types of translation. Translation of illustrations in the late Qing novels, either directly from verbal signs or visual signs, can also be..."Intersemiotic translation" is categorized by Roman Jakobson as one of three types of translation. Translation of illustrations in the late Qing novels, either directly from verbal signs or visual signs, can also be regarded as a typical kind of "intersemiotic translation." The present article studies illustrations in Chinese Christian literature in the late Qing period, especially those in the Chinese translations of John Bunyan's works, The Pilgrim's Progress and The Holy War. Questions to ponder are how inter-semiotic translation occurs between these illustrations--in either transferring or transplanting the meanings from one sign system to another--and how it establishes its legitimacy through religious negotiation, ideological conflict, and cultural integration. The illustrations in the Chinese translation versions of The Pilgrim "s Progress manifest the translators' and illustrators' manipulation of repertoires of Chinese religious signs, thereby indigenizing a foreign religion. These illustrations, nevertheless, are not only associated with Christianity, but also with the long-lasting visual signs of Chinese culture. Hence these translated illustrations could be considered as a type of "Translated Christianity."展开更多
While images have been sufficiently investigated from the systemic functional semiotic approach in various multimodal text types,illustrations in poem books have received relatively little attention.This paper analyze...While images have been sufficiently investigated from the systemic functional semiotic approach in various multimodal text types,illustrations in poem books have received relatively little attention.This paper analyzed 2233 images in 15 poem picture-books(IPBs)targeted at different age groups,and classified as pre-school,school and adult groups.Statistics herein show that visual meanings in different groups manifest significantly different patterns in terms of ideational,interpersonal and compositional functions.The distributions are clearly motivated by different pedagogical functions,moving from basic cognitive development,to literacy cultivation and affiliation,and finally to enculturation of aesthetics and social values.The study therefore informs IPB practitioners how to match the visual design of illustrations with the pedagogical needs of readers of different ages.展开更多
世纪之交,座落在美国纽约42条大街的New York Public Library举办了一个别致的展览,展览名为;Seeing is Believing:700 Years of Scientific andMedical Illustration。此名是否可译:眼见为实:700年科学和医学图解真迹展。 人们曾经在...世纪之交,座落在美国纽约42条大街的New York Public Library举办了一个别致的展览,展览名为;Seeing is Believing:700 Years of Scientific andMedical Illustration。此名是否可译:眼见为实:700年科学和医学图解真迹展。 人们曾经在一段很长的时间内认为地球是宇宙的中心,哥白尼打破了此说,他绘制的一张图在这里展出。 除了哥白尼之外,伽利略、达尔文、哈维、牛顿等这些科学巨匠的真迹在此均一一展出,展品多达250件! 文章除了消息报道外,信息丰富,让读者想起在即将过去的一千年中科学和医学的进步,同时,也点燃了人们展望未来的激情。展开更多
Copyright 2024,Hepatobiliary&Pancreatic Diseases International.All rights reserved.www.hbpdint.com General information Hepatobiliary&Pancreatic Diseases International is a journal published bimonthly in the En...Copyright 2024,Hepatobiliary&Pancreatic Diseases International.All rights reserved.www.hbpdint.com General information Hepatobiliary&Pancreatic Diseases International is a journal published bimonthly in the English language by the First Affiliated Hospital,Zhejiang University School of Medicine,Hangzhou,China.We welcome original research articles,review articles,editorials,and others from any part of the world.Manuscripts are reviewed by members of the international editorial board and our expert peer reviewers,then either accepted for publication or rejected by the chief editor.Manuscripts should be submitted via https://mc03.manuscriptcentral.com/hbpdint.Most of submissions accepted for publication may undergo revisions recommended by the reviewers,editors or statistical advisers.A decision takes from two weeks to three months,the longer period being due to the multiple reviews needed for articles likely to be accepted.Publication varies from two to six months after final acceptance.Proofs of edited articles and illustrations are sent to the corresponding author for correction and reply to any queries from editors.A sample copy of the journal containing the articles will be forwarded to the corresponding author within a few days of publication.展开更多
Illustrated Flora of Food Crops and Their Wild Related Plants in China systematically examines the botanical and morphological characteristics of China's major food crops,such as rice,wheat,corn,sweet potato,potat...Illustrated Flora of Food Crops and Their Wild Related Plants in China systematically examines the botanical and morphological characteristics of China's major food crops,such as rice,wheat,corn,sweet potato,potato,mung bean,and buckwheat.Featuring more than 5000 color photos and 200 line drawings,it offers a comparative study that highlights the kinship and internal connections between cultivated and wild species.The book is an invaluable resource for breeders,offering a comprehensive morphological and genetic database that aids in the development of high-yielding,high-quality,and disease-resistant crop varieties.展开更多
With the progression of information technology and the trend of ubiquitous connectivity,the measurement of weak electromagnetic signals assumes an irreplaceable role.As an illustration,it holds significance in monitor...With the progression of information technology and the trend of ubiquitous connectivity,the measurement of weak electromagnetic signals assumes an irreplaceable role.As an illustration,it holds significance in monitoring the reliability of power systems,evaluating the electromagnetic compatibility within semiconductor foundries,and facilitating radar imaging for vehicles.展开更多
Exhibition English as a commonly used language has a very significant position. However, the translation methods are yet to be improved. The author states the present translation situation of exhibition English and ex...Exhibition English as a commonly used language has a very significant position. However, the translation methods are yet to be improved. The author states the present translation situation of exhibition English and exited problems; then introduces the content of"creative translation thought"and analyzes the methods by means of examples from China-ASEAN EXPO. Finally, it illustrates the advantage of using it to promote the development of exhibition English translation from English to Chinese.展开更多
文摘This article gives a brief introduction of Ben Cao GangMu Cai Se Yao Tu(《本草纲目彩色药图》ColoredHerb Illustrations of Compendium of Materia Medico)and explains the history of herb illustrations in each dynasty,the illustration of Ben Cao Gang Mu(《本草纲目》Compendium of Materia Me died)and the value and the significance of Ben Cao GangMu Cai Se Yao Tu in detail.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 60373032), and the Returnee Foundation of EducationMinistry of China and Zhejiang Province
文摘This paper presents an automatic non-photorealistic rendering approach to generating technical illustration from 3D models. It first decomposes the 3D object into a set of CSG primitives, and then performs the hidden surface removal based on the prioritized list, in which the rendition order of CSG primitives is sorted out by depth. Then, each primitive is illustrated by the pre-defined empirical lighting model, and the system mimics the stroke-drawing by user-specified style. In order to artistically and flexibly modulate the illumination, the empirical lighting model is defined by three major components: parameters of multi-level lighting intensities, parametric spatial occupations for each lighting level, and an interpolation method to calculate the lighting distribution over primitives. The stylized illustration is simulated by a grid-based method, in which we ‘fill’ the desirable pictorial units into the spatial occupation of CSG primitives, instead of “pixel-by-pixel” painting. This region-by-region shading facilitates the simulation of illustration styles.
文摘The cellulose solution was prepared by dissolving cellulose in alkali/urea or thiourea aqueous system at low temperature.Then,the cellulose solution was treated through different processing technologies such as electrospinning method,sol-gel transition method,optimal extrusion dropping technology,
文摘In this paper, we conduct research on the packaging and illustration design development trend from the psychology and aesthetics perspective. Commercial illustration in packaging design which can provide extremely diversified forms of style, to convey the brand' s core idea, brand or product difference, and brand personality. Application of illustration in packaging design should use human language, which would make the commodity characteristics. Our methodology combines the principles of psychology and aesthetics to optimize the traditional approaches which will not only enhance the design pattern of the current model and help make innovative products.
文摘The illustrations for Tibetan sutras are coloured in two ways:in black and white or colours-the monotone illustrations accompanying Tibetan characters and usually engraved on woodblocks.The illustrations are often showed on the cover pages or two sides of the head pages of sutras; they are frequently displayed at two frames and in the middle of end pages.In this paper,I am going to introduce
文摘In this paper, the authors deeply studied 12 moxibustion pictures in Jiujing Tu 《灸经图》, Illustration of Moxibustion), one of Dunhuang book relics, and described the academic thoughts of health maintenance contained in the book. It was considered that the health maintenance thoughts of humanistic thought, common maintenance of body and spirit, balanced interaction, and maintenance of essence, qi and spirit contained in the book were very sophisticated to greatly constitute the academic thoughts of modern health maintenance.
文摘In recent years, the curriculum of College English(CE) in China has seen a trend that veers away from pure language-oriented teaching toward an emphasis on the cultivation of students' cultural or intercultural competence. In this context, the CE textbooks have been highly responsiblized in the transformative agenda, and the use of photographic illustrations in the textbooks has been increasingly valued as a way to include culture carriers. Our study draws perspectives from communicative semiotics and visual semiotics to investigate the way in which photographic illustrations have been involved in the learning process in order to find out whether and how they promote students' cultural and intercultural acquisition. We focus on the semiosis process engendered by the photos as signs and their modes of representation, which largely determines the process and result of cultural acquisition. Our analysis demonstrates that while the photographic illustrations have been designed to enhance cultural learning in hypothetical situations, when placed in a real learning context together with the texts and learning tasks, some of the photos may not successfully promote the process of cultural acquisition, since learners' interpretation of the photos can be diverted or limited by other aspects of the learning context.
文摘A utility equipment used in soil science is designed and installed.The equipment can be used in research pro- grams of soil water and solute transport.Pressure in pressure chamber of the equipment in which a tested soil sam- ple is laid can be adjusted exactly so that we can determine the water content of soil sample.With the equipment we can not only study the problems related water movement in soil but also measure some solute,such as cadmi- um,plumbum and so on,adsorption on surface of soil in saturated and unsaturated state.As an illustration of the use of the equipment,we give the isothermal of cupric ion adsorption in soil.This equipment can be used in the re- search work and application of soil science.
文摘"Intersemiotic translation" is categorized by Roman Jakobson as one of three types of translation. Translation of illustrations in the late Qing novels, either directly from verbal signs or visual signs, can also be regarded as a typical kind of "intersemiotic translation." The present article studies illustrations in Chinese Christian literature in the late Qing period, especially those in the Chinese translations of John Bunyan's works, The Pilgrim's Progress and The Holy War. Questions to ponder are how inter-semiotic translation occurs between these illustrations--in either transferring or transplanting the meanings from one sign system to another--and how it establishes its legitimacy through religious negotiation, ideological conflict, and cultural integration. The illustrations in the Chinese translation versions of The Pilgrim "s Progress manifest the translators' and illustrators' manipulation of repertoires of Chinese religious signs, thereby indigenizing a foreign religion. These illustrations, nevertheless, are not only associated with Christianity, but also with the long-lasting visual signs of Chinese culture. Hence these translated illustrations could be considered as a type of "Translated Christianity."
文摘While images have been sufficiently investigated from the systemic functional semiotic approach in various multimodal text types,illustrations in poem books have received relatively little attention.This paper analyzed 2233 images in 15 poem picture-books(IPBs)targeted at different age groups,and classified as pre-school,school and adult groups.Statistics herein show that visual meanings in different groups manifest significantly different patterns in terms of ideational,interpersonal and compositional functions.The distributions are clearly motivated by different pedagogical functions,moving from basic cognitive development,to literacy cultivation and affiliation,and finally to enculturation of aesthetics and social values.The study therefore informs IPB practitioners how to match the visual design of illustrations with the pedagogical needs of readers of different ages.
文摘世纪之交,座落在美国纽约42条大街的New York Public Library举办了一个别致的展览,展览名为;Seeing is Believing:700 Years of Scientific andMedical Illustration。此名是否可译:眼见为实:700年科学和医学图解真迹展。 人们曾经在一段很长的时间内认为地球是宇宙的中心,哥白尼打破了此说,他绘制的一张图在这里展出。 除了哥白尼之外,伽利略、达尔文、哈维、牛顿等这些科学巨匠的真迹在此均一一展出,展品多达250件! 文章除了消息报道外,信息丰富,让读者想起在即将过去的一千年中科学和医学的进步,同时,也点燃了人们展望未来的激情。
文摘Copyright 2024,Hepatobiliary&Pancreatic Diseases International.All rights reserved.www.hbpdint.com General information Hepatobiliary&Pancreatic Diseases International is a journal published bimonthly in the English language by the First Affiliated Hospital,Zhejiang University School of Medicine,Hangzhou,China.We welcome original research articles,review articles,editorials,and others from any part of the world.Manuscripts are reviewed by members of the international editorial board and our expert peer reviewers,then either accepted for publication or rejected by the chief editor.Manuscripts should be submitted via https://mc03.manuscriptcentral.com/hbpdint.Most of submissions accepted for publication may undergo revisions recommended by the reviewers,editors or statistical advisers.A decision takes from two weeks to three months,the longer period being due to the multiple reviews needed for articles likely to be accepted.Publication varies from two to six months after final acceptance.Proofs of edited articles and illustrations are sent to the corresponding author for correction and reply to any queries from editors.A sample copy of the journal containing the articles will be forwarded to the corresponding author within a few days of publication.
文摘Illustrated Flora of Food Crops and Their Wild Related Plants in China systematically examines the botanical and morphological characteristics of China's major food crops,such as rice,wheat,corn,sweet potato,potato,mung bean,and buckwheat.Featuring more than 5000 color photos and 200 line drawings,it offers a comparative study that highlights the kinship and internal connections between cultivated and wild species.The book is an invaluable resource for breeders,offering a comprehensive morphological and genetic database that aids in the development of high-yielding,high-quality,and disease-resistant crop varieties.
文摘With the progression of information technology and the trend of ubiquitous connectivity,the measurement of weak electromagnetic signals assumes an irreplaceable role.As an illustration,it holds significance in monitoring the reliability of power systems,evaluating the electromagnetic compatibility within semiconductor foundries,and facilitating radar imaging for vehicles.
文摘Exhibition English as a commonly used language has a very significant position. However, the translation methods are yet to be improved. The author states the present translation situation of exhibition English and exited problems; then introduces the content of"creative translation thought"and analyzes the methods by means of examples from China-ASEAN EXPO. Finally, it illustrates the advantage of using it to promote the development of exhibition English translation from English to Chinese.