How the performance in the course of implementing the logistics network organization is, and how the benefit level is produced, are undoubtedly focuses that cooperative parties pay close attention to, and the key to t...How the performance in the course of implementing the logistics network organization is, and how the benefit level is produced, are undoubtedly focuses that cooperative parties pay close attention to, and the key to the network organization, too. The research on the performance appraisement about the network organization is not only very necessary, but also very important. This paper describes the characteristics of the performance appraisement about the logistics network organization, and sets up the evaluation index through analyzing the principle of constituting the logistics network organization's performance index system.展开更多
In China,the oversupply of coal occurred in 2009,and from that year onwards,China’s coal economy began a low-carbon and clean transformation.Evaluating transformation performance is the research goal of this paper.Th...In China,the oversupply of coal occurred in 2009,and from that year onwards,China’s coal economy began a low-carbon and clean transformation.Evaluating transformation performance is the research goal of this paper.The data collection for this paper includes data on deep processing of Chinese coal products from 2009 to 2020,as well as data on asset structure evolution and financial performance of 34 listed companies in the Chinese coal mining.Entropy value method is used to calculate the entropy value of low-carbon transformation,and the regression analysis is used to study the performance of cleaner transformation,the conclusion is as follows:(1)From 2009 to 2020,in China’s total energy consumption,coal consumption accounted for 71.6%in 2009 and 56.8%in 2020,the goals set by the state have been achieved.(2)The national goal of reducing the proportion of coal consumption and reducing carbon emissions has forced the transformation of deep processing of coal products.The transformation of coal enterprises towards low-carbon and clean production has achieved remarkable results.(3)From 2009 to 2020,the non coal industry income of 34 listed companies in China’s coal mining industry increased by 8.21%annually.At the same time,the asset structure was adjusted,and nearly 80%of the asset structure evolution showed an orderly development trend.(4)The regression analysis results show that the entropy value of coal deep processing products and the entropy value of asset structure adjustment are significantly related to transformation performance.The paper proposes to summarize the successful experience of China’s coal energy economic transformation,lay a foundation for achieving the carbon peak and carbon neutral goals in the future,further increase the intensity of coal deep processing,increase the proportion of clean energy in total energy consumption,and strive to control asset operation towards the goal of increasing the proportion of non coal industry income.展开更多
This paper proposes an improved performance appraisal system (PAS) that is based on the philosophy of total quality management(TQM). It focuses on understanding the customer′s (both management and employees) requirem...This paper proposes an improved performance appraisal system (PAS) that is based on the philosophy of total quality management(TQM). It focuses on understanding the customer′s (both management and employees) requirements for the PAS in order to prioritize and simplify the basic elements of the appraisal system and implementation process. The improved process is defined by performance planning, counseling and evaluation with assessments for individual, team and management contributions. In addition, reducing the rating scale to three categories should facilitate a very positive evaluation process for most employees and still allow a constructive focus on those individuals that must be improved. Finally, if people come first in the TQM organization, then the personnel systems must reflect this philosophy.展开更多
Teachers are key participants in universities,and the performance appraisal of teacher is an important part of college work.By analyzing the data of behavior generated by different departments in university,analytic h...Teachers are key participants in universities,and the performance appraisal of teacher is an important part of college work.By analyzing the data of behavior generated by different departments in university,analytic hierarchy process(AHP) is used to establish the preliminary library of performance indicators for teachers,and the correlation among all the performance indicators is inspected by using data mining method at this time.On this basis,a more objective,comprehensive and scientific performance appraisal system is constructed through principal components analysis(PCA),which is more suitable for university itself.Finally,in order to solve the problems existed in current performance appraisal system,a dynamic evaluation model is put forward by regulating the weight of indicator according to the historical data,highlighting the continuity of the system.展开更多
The ubiquitous Internet of Things (IoT) through RFIDs, GPS, NFC and otherwireless devices is capable of sensing the activities being carried around Industrialenvironment so as to automate industrial processes. In almo...The ubiquitous Internet of Things (IoT) through RFIDs, GPS, NFC and otherwireless devices is capable of sensing the activities being carried around Industrialenvironment so as to automate industrial processes. In almost every industry, employeeperformance appraisal is done manually which may lead to favoritisms. This paperproposes a framework to perform automatic employee performance appraisal based ondata sensed from IoT. The framework classifies raw IoT data into three activities (Positive,Negative, Neutral), co-locates employee and activity in order to calculate employeeimplication and then performs cognitive decision making using fuzzy logic. From theexperiments carried out it is observed that automatic system has improved performance ofemployees. Also, the impact of the proposed system leads to motivation among employees.The simulation results show how fuzzy approach can be exploited to reward or penalizeemployees based on their performance.展开更多
The aim of the current research was to analyze how the performance management system of China’s cross-border e-commerce enterprises affects employee productivity.The study was guided by the following research objecti...The aim of the current research was to analyze how the performance management system of China’s cross-border e-commerce enterprises affects employee productivity.The study was guided by the following research objectives:to investigate the performance management system on employee productivity in cross-border e-commerce enterprises in China;to determine the relationship between the performance management system and employee productivity in cross-border e-commerce enterprises in China.The study adopted a quantitative approach to the effects of performance management practices on employee productivity.The dependent variables included performance appraisals,reward systems,and performance feedback,and the implications on employee productivity as the independent variable.The target population is comprised of 400 employees in China’s cross-border e-commerce enterprises.Descriptive statistics were utilized as a data analysis tool.The demographic profiles of the respondents were analyzed using percentages and frequencies.Inferential statistics such as correlation and regression analysis established the relationship between dependent and independent variables.The study recommends that the performance management practices should be optimized to improve employee performance.Performance reviews should be focused on the contributions of the individual employees to meet the organizational objectives.For every possible opportunity,the manager should formally recognize good employee efforts for enhanced work performance.Effective performance management practices that edify appraisal and reward should be used to achieve organization goals and enhance employee productivity.展开更多
To establish scientific and effective performance management system is one of the important tasks of establishing a modem enterprise human resources management. Based on modern management concept of human resources, t...To establish scientific and effective performance management system is one of the important tasks of establishing a modem enterprise human resources management. Based on modern management concept of human resources, this thesis discusses how the newly set-up Chinese private high-tech manufacturing enterprise effectively import performance management system, design and implement the system and put it into application. With application of performance management related theory, the thesis analyzes the characteristics of current stage of enterprise development, designs the construction process of performance management system, and illustrates the detailed implementation method.展开更多
With the deepening development of economic globalization, the competition between enterprises is increasingly fierce. In order to be able to survive in the fierce competition and achieve better profits, more and more ...With the deepening development of economic globalization, the competition between enterprises is increasingly fierce. In order to be able to survive in the fierce competition and achieve better profits, more and more enterprises begin to pay close attention to the performance management, and performance management gradually become the core content of human resource management. This paper expatiates the concept of performance management and related performance management contents and some existing problems in performance management. Through the discussing of the MOTOROLA's company performance management practice, it proposes how to improve the performance management. At last, to improve the efficiency of human resource management, it should make a systematic, standard, scientific performance management, enhance the enterprise the competitive ability and profitability.展开更多
Based on the objective management theory, this paper analyzes the existing problems in the process of government performance evaluation, explores the necessity of objective management in performance evaluation, and es...Based on the objective management theory, this paper analyzes the existing problems in the process of government performance evaluation, explores the necessity of objective management in performance evaluation, and establishes a government performance evaluation system based on objective management.展开更多
The 21 st century is an era of knowledge-based economy. With more high-quality talents, the technical schools can achieve sustainable development, making contributions due to the field of vocational education. Under t...The 21 st century is an era of knowledge-based economy. With more high-quality talents, the technical schools can achieve sustainable development, making contributions due to the field of vocational education. Under this background, how to develop and manage human resources has become an important topic in the management of technical schools in our country. Management believes that there are many ways to develop and manage human resources, and the key problem is to find specific ways to solve problems. It is a feasible strategy to stimulate the enthusiasm of human resources through performance appraisal.展开更多
The core role of middle managers in the enterprises, plays an important role in the whole enterprise. Yet all round the teacher talked about a lot of companies, including layer of managers' performance status is not ...The core role of middle managers in the enterprises, plays an important role in the whole enterprise. Yet all round the teacher talked about a lot of companies, including layer of managers' performance status is not as good as executives expected. This paper mainly studies the present enterprise, the real role of middle managers, and their performance status, and middle managers in the performance of the existing problems and the analysis of the present situation of the listed in the reason, and put forward relevant countermeasures according to the actual situation. The results show that the middle managers performance evaluation become a mere formality, most managers see performance appraisal as a burden and form; Middle managers set of assessment index and the use of problems; The right job analysis is the key to design middle managers performance evaluation indicators; In the proper selection of performance indicators is significant for middle managers to improve performance; Performance indicators weights allocation to improve the teaching quality of middle managers performance influence; Design middle tube is the main body of performance appraisal index of middle performance increase.展开更多
Logistic support personnel's work is critical for supporting and guaranteeing treatment, education, research and prevention in a hospital, where the performance appraisal for such personnel plays a quite ~important r...Logistic support personnel's work is critical for supporting and guaranteeing treatment, education, research and prevention in a hospital, where the performance appraisal for such personnel plays a quite ~important role in the entire performance appraisal system. As a part of the appraisal system for logistic staff of a hospital, the performance appraisal for logistic support personnel is essential for improving the overall logistic services of the hospital. In this paper, it is analyzed to increase a hospital's awareness of its importance.展开更多
Objective To improve the creativity and enthusiasm of R&D personnel in R Company.Methods The status quo of the performance assessment of R&D personnel in R Company was studied through questionnaire and intervi...Objective To improve the creativity and enthusiasm of R&D personnel in R Company.Methods The status quo of the performance assessment of R&D personnel in R Company was studied through questionnaire and interview survey.Factor analysis and multiple linear regression method were used to find out the core factors affecting the expectation of employee performance optimization,and the regression equation of employee performance optimization was established.Results and Conclusion R&D personnel in R Company have low satisfaction with the current performance appraisal and strong self-actualization needs,so they expect to optimize the performance appraisal.The objectives and key results(OKR),a management goal-setting system,can make up the deficiencies of R&D personnel’s current performance assessment in R Company,which meets their self-realization needs to a greater extent,thus stimulating their productivity.展开更多
Under the background of economic globalization,the rapid development of the society and the intricate changes also require a leap in the economy and management level.For state-owned institutions,it is of great signifi...Under the background of economic globalization,the rapid development of the society and the intricate changes also require a leap in the economy and management level.For state-owned institutions,it is of great significance to maximize the enthusiasm of employees and managers as well as establish a scientific and efficient performance appraisal mechanism.This paper analyzes the existing problems and deficiencies of performance appraisal in public institutions and puts forward corresponding optimization countermeasures and plans.展开更多
Background: The health services are facing many new challenges, including a growing number of elderly patients, and an increasing use of technology in the work place. These challenges might require flexible and reflec...Background: The health services are facing many new challenges, including a growing number of elderly patients, and an increasing use of technology in the work place. These challenges might require flexible and reflective conversations with the employees. Aim: This study examines whether some performance appraisals (PAs) are more efficient and more effective than others. The study also shows how some performance appraisals are more suitable for home care and nursing homes in municipal health services. Methods: Two datasets are used: 1) a questionnaire was distributed to a representative sample of 600 health personnel in Norway;and 2) a questionnaire was distributed to a representative sample of 60 employees (test-group: 10 groups;control-group: 30 employees), in pre-test, post-test 1 and post-test 2. SPSS. Findings: Managers are the only ones who receive training in PA techniques (factory perspective). Nurses versus auxiliary nurses experience more frequent dyadic relationships and exchanges in PAs (family perspective). PAs for employees from nursing homes are fairer than those administered to home care employees (jungle perspective). In organizations closest to carnival perspectives, employees participating in group-PAs are more active in the conversations than employees who have individual conversations in PAs. Conclusions: Health personnel involved in PAs experience different effects of the conversational, and employees working as a member of a team in the organization need to experience a high quality of relationships (family), justice (jungle), and participation in group-conversation (carnival) during performance appraisals.展开更多
Objectives:To explore the current admittance situation of clinical teachers for masters of nursing specialist(MNS)postgraduates and to test the competence of clinical teachers in self-evaluation and other evaluations....Objectives:To explore the current admittance situation of clinical teachers for masters of nursing specialist(MNS)postgraduates and to test the competence of clinical teachers in self-evaluation and other evaluations.Methods:In this cross-sectional study,using a random number table,we chose 80 MNS postgraduates under clinical practice,their clinical teachers,and head nurses each from six hospitals in Hunan and Guangdong.The participants were tested on the basis of the Clinical Teachers'Competence Inventory of MNS Postgraduates.The competences of clinical teachers were evaluated by the three groups of participants.Results:The aggregated scores of teacher competence as evaluated by the MNS postgraduates(181.33±24.95)were lower than those assigned by both clinical teachers(190.75±24.30)and their head nurses(198.53±18.90),with significant differences in all dimensions except for clinical managing ability.The five highest rated items from all participants focused on the teachers'clinical nursing ability,and the five lowest rated items were mainly about their clinical research ability.Conclusion:The evaluation from MNS postgraduates is obviously lower than the self-evaluation of clinical teachers,and all participants are aware of the deficiency in research ability of the teachers.Thus,the admittance and examination of clinical teachers should be controlled strictly.Training should be carried out immediately to strengthen their comprehensive abilities,especially their research ability.展开更多
Nowadays, the public sector plays an important role when it comes to economic development and growth of a country. The most important chapter is "the evaluation of public servants". The analysis for the evaluation a...Nowadays, the public sector plays an important role when it comes to economic development and growth of a country. The most important chapter is "the evaluation of public servants". The analysis for the evaluation and subsequently the personal development and career planning of human resources based on both academic theories and their practical implementation. The new model is based on proportionality and administrative Europeanization, which creates formal and informal rules, modern processes of public policy that will shape common beliefs and values incorporated in the specific national policies. Performance appraisal is the process by which organizations evaluate job performance. The aim of this paper is to provide a comprehensive narration for the performance management in modem public sector, to explain the uses of performance appraisals, to describe the methods of the evaluation and to analyze the role of evaluation.展开更多
Nowadays, hundreds of companies operate internationally. Increase with internationalism, multinational companies need to consider their local/host country cultureimpact on the countries they operate within, and cultur...Nowadays, hundreds of companies operate internationally. Increase with internationalism, multinational companies need to consider their local/host country cultureimpact on the countries they operate within, and cultural values that exist. It involves MNEs and global companies which are operating broadly to adjust and apply new policies, practices and procedures to fit different culture over the countries. However, there are likely to have some failure and challenges at international level of the company due to differences between the countries. Culture has a significant influence on international HR practices and the manner in which management problems and situations are seen. So, this has been justified that similar human resource practices may not result in same outcome in different context of cultural diversity. Therefore, this essay intent to demonstrate how cultural differences impact on international HR practices, particularly performance appraisal as well as recruitment and selection orocess.展开更多
文摘How the performance in the course of implementing the logistics network organization is, and how the benefit level is produced, are undoubtedly focuses that cooperative parties pay close attention to, and the key to the network organization, too. The research on the performance appraisement about the network organization is not only very necessary, but also very important. This paper describes the characteristics of the performance appraisement about the logistics network organization, and sets up the evaluation index through analyzing the principle of constituting the logistics network organization's performance index system.
基金fund major project“Research on China’s Natural Resources Capitalization and Corresponding Market Construction”(No.:15zdb163)Construction project of key disciplines of business administration in Jiangsu Province during the 14th five-year plan(SJYH2022-2/285).
文摘In China,the oversupply of coal occurred in 2009,and from that year onwards,China’s coal economy began a low-carbon and clean transformation.Evaluating transformation performance is the research goal of this paper.The data collection for this paper includes data on deep processing of Chinese coal products from 2009 to 2020,as well as data on asset structure evolution and financial performance of 34 listed companies in the Chinese coal mining.Entropy value method is used to calculate the entropy value of low-carbon transformation,and the regression analysis is used to study the performance of cleaner transformation,the conclusion is as follows:(1)From 2009 to 2020,in China’s total energy consumption,coal consumption accounted for 71.6%in 2009 and 56.8%in 2020,the goals set by the state have been achieved.(2)The national goal of reducing the proportion of coal consumption and reducing carbon emissions has forced the transformation of deep processing of coal products.The transformation of coal enterprises towards low-carbon and clean production has achieved remarkable results.(3)From 2009 to 2020,the non coal industry income of 34 listed companies in China’s coal mining industry increased by 8.21%annually.At the same time,the asset structure was adjusted,and nearly 80%of the asset structure evolution showed an orderly development trend.(4)The regression analysis results show that the entropy value of coal deep processing products and the entropy value of asset structure adjustment are significantly related to transformation performance.The paper proposes to summarize the successful experience of China’s coal energy economic transformation,lay a foundation for achieving the carbon peak and carbon neutral goals in the future,further increase the intensity of coal deep processing,increase the proportion of clean energy in total energy consumption,and strive to control asset operation towards the goal of increasing the proportion of non coal industry income.
文摘This paper proposes an improved performance appraisal system (PAS) that is based on the philosophy of total quality management(TQM). It focuses on understanding the customer′s (both management and employees) requirements for the PAS in order to prioritize and simplify the basic elements of the appraisal system and implementation process. The improved process is defined by performance planning, counseling and evaluation with assessments for individual, team and management contributions. In addition, reducing the rating scale to three categories should facilitate a very positive evaluation process for most employees and still allow a constructive focus on those individuals that must be improved. Finally, if people come first in the TQM organization, then the personnel systems must reflect this philosophy.
基金985 Construction Projects of Tongji,China(No.4218142801)
文摘Teachers are key participants in universities,and the performance appraisal of teacher is an important part of college work.By analyzing the data of behavior generated by different departments in university,analytic hierarchy process(AHP) is used to establish the preliminary library of performance indicators for teachers,and the correlation among all the performance indicators is inspected by using data mining method at this time.On this basis,a more objective,comprehensive and scientific performance appraisal system is constructed through principal components analysis(PCA),which is more suitable for university itself.Finally,in order to solve the problems existed in current performance appraisal system,a dynamic evaluation model is put forward by regulating the weight of indicator according to the historical data,highlighting the continuity of the system.
文摘The ubiquitous Internet of Things (IoT) through RFIDs, GPS, NFC and otherwireless devices is capable of sensing the activities being carried around Industrialenvironment so as to automate industrial processes. In almost every industry, employeeperformance appraisal is done manually which may lead to favoritisms. This paperproposes a framework to perform automatic employee performance appraisal based ondata sensed from IoT. The framework classifies raw IoT data into three activities (Positive,Negative, Neutral), co-locates employee and activity in order to calculate employeeimplication and then performs cognitive decision making using fuzzy logic. From theexperiments carried out it is observed that automatic system has improved performance ofemployees. Also, the impact of the proposed system leads to motivation among employees.The simulation results show how fuzzy approach can be exploited to reward or penalizeemployees based on their performance.
文摘The aim of the current research was to analyze how the performance management system of China’s cross-border e-commerce enterprises affects employee productivity.The study was guided by the following research objectives:to investigate the performance management system on employee productivity in cross-border e-commerce enterprises in China;to determine the relationship between the performance management system and employee productivity in cross-border e-commerce enterprises in China.The study adopted a quantitative approach to the effects of performance management practices on employee productivity.The dependent variables included performance appraisals,reward systems,and performance feedback,and the implications on employee productivity as the independent variable.The target population is comprised of 400 employees in China’s cross-border e-commerce enterprises.Descriptive statistics were utilized as a data analysis tool.The demographic profiles of the respondents were analyzed using percentages and frequencies.Inferential statistics such as correlation and regression analysis established the relationship between dependent and independent variables.The study recommends that the performance management practices should be optimized to improve employee performance.Performance reviews should be focused on the contributions of the individual employees to meet the organizational objectives.For every possible opportunity,the manager should formally recognize good employee efforts for enhanced work performance.Effective performance management practices that edify appraisal and reward should be used to achieve organization goals and enhance employee productivity.
文摘To establish scientific and effective performance management system is one of the important tasks of establishing a modem enterprise human resources management. Based on modern management concept of human resources, this thesis discusses how the newly set-up Chinese private high-tech manufacturing enterprise effectively import performance management system, design and implement the system and put it into application. With application of performance management related theory, the thesis analyzes the characteristics of current stage of enterprise development, designs the construction process of performance management system, and illustrates the detailed implementation method.
文摘With the deepening development of economic globalization, the competition between enterprises is increasingly fierce. In order to be able to survive in the fierce competition and achieve better profits, more and more enterprises begin to pay close attention to the performance management, and performance management gradually become the core content of human resource management. This paper expatiates the concept of performance management and related performance management contents and some existing problems in performance management. Through the discussing of the MOTOROLA's company performance management practice, it proposes how to improve the performance management. At last, to improve the efficiency of human resource management, it should make a systematic, standard, scientific performance management, enhance the enterprise the competitive ability and profitability.
文摘Based on the objective management theory, this paper analyzes the existing problems in the process of government performance evaluation, explores the necessity of objective management in performance evaluation, and establishes a government performance evaluation system based on objective management.
文摘The 21 st century is an era of knowledge-based economy. With more high-quality talents, the technical schools can achieve sustainable development, making contributions due to the field of vocational education. Under this background, how to develop and manage human resources has become an important topic in the management of technical schools in our country. Management believes that there are many ways to develop and manage human resources, and the key problem is to find specific ways to solve problems. It is a feasible strategy to stimulate the enthusiasm of human resources through performance appraisal.
文摘The core role of middle managers in the enterprises, plays an important role in the whole enterprise. Yet all round the teacher talked about a lot of companies, including layer of managers' performance status is not as good as executives expected. This paper mainly studies the present enterprise, the real role of middle managers, and their performance status, and middle managers in the performance of the existing problems and the analysis of the present situation of the listed in the reason, and put forward relevant countermeasures according to the actual situation. The results show that the middle managers performance evaluation become a mere formality, most managers see performance appraisal as a burden and form; Middle managers set of assessment index and the use of problems; The right job analysis is the key to design middle managers performance evaluation indicators; In the proper selection of performance indicators is significant for middle managers to improve performance; Performance indicators weights allocation to improve the teaching quality of middle managers performance influence; Design middle tube is the main body of performance appraisal index of middle performance increase.
文摘Logistic support personnel's work is critical for supporting and guaranteeing treatment, education, research and prevention in a hospital, where the performance appraisal for such personnel plays a quite ~important role in the entire performance appraisal system. As a part of the appraisal system for logistic staff of a hospital, the performance appraisal for logistic support personnel is essential for improving the overall logistic services of the hospital. In this paper, it is analyzed to increase a hospital's awareness of its importance.
文摘Objective To improve the creativity and enthusiasm of R&D personnel in R Company.Methods The status quo of the performance assessment of R&D personnel in R Company was studied through questionnaire and interview survey.Factor analysis and multiple linear regression method were used to find out the core factors affecting the expectation of employee performance optimization,and the regression equation of employee performance optimization was established.Results and Conclusion R&D personnel in R Company have low satisfaction with the current performance appraisal and strong self-actualization needs,so they expect to optimize the performance appraisal.The objectives and key results(OKR),a management goal-setting system,can make up the deficiencies of R&D personnel’s current performance assessment in R Company,which meets their self-realization needs to a greater extent,thus stimulating their productivity.
文摘Under the background of economic globalization,the rapid development of the society and the intricate changes also require a leap in the economy and management level.For state-owned institutions,it is of great significance to maximize the enthusiasm of employees and managers as well as establish a scientific and efficient performance appraisal mechanism.This paper analyzes the existing problems and deficiencies of performance appraisal in public institutions and puts forward corresponding optimization countermeasures and plans.
文摘Background: The health services are facing many new challenges, including a growing number of elderly patients, and an increasing use of technology in the work place. These challenges might require flexible and reflective conversations with the employees. Aim: This study examines whether some performance appraisals (PAs) are more efficient and more effective than others. The study also shows how some performance appraisals are more suitable for home care and nursing homes in municipal health services. Methods: Two datasets are used: 1) a questionnaire was distributed to a representative sample of 600 health personnel in Norway;and 2) a questionnaire was distributed to a representative sample of 60 employees (test-group: 10 groups;control-group: 30 employees), in pre-test, post-test 1 and post-test 2. SPSS. Findings: Managers are the only ones who receive training in PA techniques (factory perspective). Nurses versus auxiliary nurses experience more frequent dyadic relationships and exchanges in PAs (family perspective). PAs for employees from nursing homes are fairer than those administered to home care employees (jungle perspective). In organizations closest to carnival perspectives, employees participating in group-PAs are more active in the conversations than employees who have individual conversations in PAs. Conclusions: Health personnel involved in PAs experience different effects of the conversational, and employees working as a member of a team in the organization need to experience a high quality of relationships (family), justice (jungle), and participation in group-conversation (carnival) during performance appraisals.
基金Postgraduates Research Innovation Project in Hunan Province(CX2016B484)
文摘Objectives:To explore the current admittance situation of clinical teachers for masters of nursing specialist(MNS)postgraduates and to test the competence of clinical teachers in self-evaluation and other evaluations.Methods:In this cross-sectional study,using a random number table,we chose 80 MNS postgraduates under clinical practice,their clinical teachers,and head nurses each from six hospitals in Hunan and Guangdong.The participants were tested on the basis of the Clinical Teachers'Competence Inventory of MNS Postgraduates.The competences of clinical teachers were evaluated by the three groups of participants.Results:The aggregated scores of teacher competence as evaluated by the MNS postgraduates(181.33±24.95)were lower than those assigned by both clinical teachers(190.75±24.30)and their head nurses(198.53±18.90),with significant differences in all dimensions except for clinical managing ability.The five highest rated items from all participants focused on the teachers'clinical nursing ability,and the five lowest rated items were mainly about their clinical research ability.Conclusion:The evaluation from MNS postgraduates is obviously lower than the self-evaluation of clinical teachers,and all participants are aware of the deficiency in research ability of the teachers.Thus,the admittance and examination of clinical teachers should be controlled strictly.Training should be carried out immediately to strengthen their comprehensive abilities,especially their research ability.
文摘Nowadays, the public sector plays an important role when it comes to economic development and growth of a country. The most important chapter is "the evaluation of public servants". The analysis for the evaluation and subsequently the personal development and career planning of human resources based on both academic theories and their practical implementation. The new model is based on proportionality and administrative Europeanization, which creates formal and informal rules, modern processes of public policy that will shape common beliefs and values incorporated in the specific national policies. Performance appraisal is the process by which organizations evaluate job performance. The aim of this paper is to provide a comprehensive narration for the performance management in modem public sector, to explain the uses of performance appraisals, to describe the methods of the evaluation and to analyze the role of evaluation.
文摘Nowadays, hundreds of companies operate internationally. Increase with internationalism, multinational companies need to consider their local/host country cultureimpact on the countries they operate within, and cultural values that exist. It involves MNEs and global companies which are operating broadly to adjust and apply new policies, practices and procedures to fit different culture over the countries. However, there are likely to have some failure and challenges at international level of the company due to differences between the countries. Culture has a significant influence on international HR practices and the manner in which management problems and situations are seen. So, this has been justified that similar human resource practices may not result in same outcome in different context of cultural diversity. Therefore, this essay intent to demonstrate how cultural differences impact on international HR practices, particularly performance appraisal as well as recruitment and selection orocess.