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象山海洋渔文化音乐形态及其民俗表征 被引量:5
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作者 孙悦湄 《艺术百家》 CSSCI 北大核心 2017年第3期179-188,共10页
象山渔文化主要音乐形态包括渔民号子、渔歌、渔灯、渔鼓、渔舞(戏)、《细十番》等。它是象山渔民在长期生产劳动实践中创造的一种独特的文化现象。民俗音乐依存于具体的民俗事象之中。民俗通常被称之为"民间文化",指一个民... 象山渔文化主要音乐形态包括渔民号子、渔歌、渔灯、渔鼓、渔舞(戏)、《细十番》等。它是象山渔民在长期生产劳动实践中创造的一种独特的文化现象。民俗音乐依存于具体的民俗事象之中。民俗通常被称之为"民间文化",指一个民族或一个社会群体在长期的生产实践和社会生活中逐渐形成并世代相传、较为稳定的文化事象,亦可将其概括为民间流行的风尚、习俗。象山渔文化音乐形态正是其长期渔猎生产实践和社会生活具体民俗事象的生动反映。其民俗表征主要体现在文化符号的"语境"观;海洋渔猎的"生活"观;民俗事象的"文化表演"观三个方面。对象山渔俗文化音乐形态的挖掘、整理和研究,其主要目的首先是为建立活态传承模式的可行性考察;其次是保存渔俗文化记忆;再次是延续其价值取向和开放、包容的精神向度。当今民俗文化逐渐由单一性向多样性文化特色、地域特色转变,开放性和兼容性逐渐成为其文化软实力建设的重要内容。象山渔文化音乐活动的多样性、丰富性及开放姿态,形成了象山渔俗文化地域特色和风格特色,使之成为具有不可替代的独特价值。 展开更多
关键词 象山 海洋渔文化 音乐形态 “语境”观 “生活”观 “文化表演”观
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The Construction of Micro-Environment in the College English Learning Based on the Rogers' Humanistic Teaching Theory
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作者 SUN Fangfang 《International English Education Research》 2016年第4期122-124,共3页
A small English class can be called as a micro-environment for English study. In this small micro-environment, the relationship between teachers and students is subtle. How to achieve the good interaction and create a... A small English class can be called as a micro-environment for English study. In this small micro-environment, the relationship between teachers and students is subtle. How to achieve the good interaction and create a good micro-environment in English class between teachers and students is very important for developing students' learning ability. This thesis is based on Rogers' humanistic teaching theory, which uses questionnaires, inteview and comparative analysis to analyze the current situation of micro-environment in college English learning. It discusses the construction of micro-environment in college English learning based on Rogers' humanistic teaching theory and the ways to construct it from software conditions (roles of teachers and students, relationship between teachers and students, the classroom atmosphere) and hardware conditions(teaching resources, a classroom). 展开更多
关键词 College English leaming MICRO-ENVIRONMENT CONSTRUCTION Humanistic teaching theory
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Conversation Table as an Environment for Re-Signification of Subjectivity and Identities in Portuguese as a Foreign Language
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作者 Ricardo Moutinho Denise Gomes Leal da Cruz Pacheco 《Sino-US English Teaching》 2012年第10期1547-1558,共12页
As foreign language teachers, we always wondered about the silence of our students during the lessons. However, after we started the project "Conversation Table in Portuguese" (CTP), we realized that the students ... As foreign language teachers, we always wondered about the silence of our students during the lessons. However, after we started the project "Conversation Table in Portuguese" (CTP), we realized that the students assumed a more active role during the interactions, probably due to the less hierarchical situation they were in. The CTP provided the students the opportunity to express themselves in a foreign language without the interdiction they felt inside the classroom. Within this new context, the lack of confidence they might have been facing when communicating in a foreign language started to disappear, giving place to a motivation to express what they felt in this "new" language. Therefore, the target language started to become a new locus, a new way that made them not feel scared, but free and curious to say things that they would not say in similar situations when communicating in their mother tongue. In other words, the foreign language can be the place where everything seems to be possible as we do not have the control or interdiction imposed by the social values presented in our society and manifested in our mother tongue. In this study, we analyze some discursive situations taken from a session of CTP in which the students show their new identities in the foreign language. The results show that acquiring another language is much more than acquiring new linguistic aspects of communication, but also giving birth to new identities that make us become new subjects. 展开更多
关键词 conversation table PFL (Portuguese as a Foreign Language) SUBJECTIVITY IDENTITIES re-signification
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