A novel fabrication process for micro patterns with curvature was introduced. The curved structures were made by compensating rectangular micro structures with liquid photoresist layer. Because of the surface tension ...A novel fabrication process for micro patterns with curvature was introduced. The curved structures were made by compensating rectangular micro structures with liquid photoresist layer. Because of the surface tension of the liquid in micro scale, various shapes of meniscus can he made on the micro channels. The micro channels were made on the silicon suhstrate in advance, and then the liquid layer was coated on the micro channels. From the nature of liquid behavior, the curved patterns with smooth surface are obtained, which cannot be made easily with the conventional mechanical machining, as well as with the microfabrication processes, such as wet and dry etching. With this principle, it is expected that the smooth and curved surfaces can be made by simple processes and the results can be applied widely, such as optical patterns.展开更多
The electroluminescence thin films doped with erbium, fabricated by thermal evaporation with two boats, are analyzed by X-ray diffraction (XRD). The relationship between electroluminescence brightness and microstructu...The electroluminescence thin films doped with erbium, fabricated by thermal evaporation with two boats, are analyzed by X-ray diffraction (XRD). The relationship between electroluminescence brightness and microstructure of the thin films is obtained. The results reveal that the large grain size in high index plane of deposited microcrystalline film has an effect on electroluminescence characteristics of the film devices.展开更多
The structural and optical characterization of cadmium-doped zinc oxide nanoparticles synthesized by precipitation method was studied.X-ray diffraction study confirmed the substitution of cadmium dopant without distur...The structural and optical characterization of cadmium-doped zinc oxide nanoparticles synthesized by precipitation method was studied.X-ray diffraction study confirmed the substitution of cadmium dopant without disturbing the basic wurtzite structure of zinc oxide.The average crystalline size,lattice constants and unit cell volume also increased up to4%of cadmium doping.Energy gaps of the samples were determined from the ultraviolet?visible absorption spectrum as well as Tauc’s plot which infers that the energy gap decreases with the increase of cadmium content.Fourier transformation infrared spectrum confirms the cadmium dopant through peak shifting from485to563cm?1.Photoluminescence spectrum also defines the cadmium dopant by intensity increase.The broad Raman peak at437cm?1indicates that the wurtzite structure of zinc oxide is weakened by5%cadmium doping.Field emission scanning electron microscope study also confirms the existence of particles in nanometer size and it indentifies the microstructure transformation from nanoparticles to jasmine flower-like structure on5%cadmium doping.展开更多
基金the support of Ministry of Knowledge and Economy through Strategic Technology Development ProjectConversing Research Center Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) funded by the Ministry of Education, Science and Technology
文摘A novel fabrication process for micro patterns with curvature was introduced. The curved structures were made by compensating rectangular micro structures with liquid photoresist layer. Because of the surface tension of the liquid in micro scale, various shapes of meniscus can he made on the micro channels. The micro channels were made on the silicon suhstrate in advance, and then the liquid layer was coated on the micro channels. From the nature of liquid behavior, the curved patterns with smooth surface are obtained, which cannot be made easily with the conventional mechanical machining, as well as with the microfabrication processes, such as wet and dry etching. With this principle, it is expected that the smooth and curved surfaces can be made by simple processes and the results can be applied widely, such as optical patterns.
文摘The electroluminescence thin films doped with erbium, fabricated by thermal evaporation with two boats, are analyzed by X-ray diffraction (XRD). The relationship between electroluminescence brightness and microstructure of the thin films is obtained. The results reveal that the large grain size in high index plane of deposited microcrystalline film has an effect on electroluminescence characteristics of the film devices.
文摘The structural and optical characterization of cadmium-doped zinc oxide nanoparticles synthesized by precipitation method was studied.X-ray diffraction study confirmed the substitution of cadmium dopant without disturbing the basic wurtzite structure of zinc oxide.The average crystalline size,lattice constants and unit cell volume also increased up to4%of cadmium doping.Energy gaps of the samples were determined from the ultraviolet?visible absorption spectrum as well as Tauc’s plot which infers that the energy gap decreases with the increase of cadmium content.Fourier transformation infrared spectrum confirms the cadmium dopant through peak shifting from485to563cm?1.Photoluminescence spectrum also defines the cadmium dopant by intensity increase.The broad Raman peak at437cm?1indicates that the wurtzite structure of zinc oxide is weakened by5%cadmium doping.Field emission scanning electron microscope study also confirms the existence of particles in nanometer size and it indentifies the microstructure transformation from nanoparticles to jasmine flower-like structure on5%cadmium doping.
